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dedo
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English
Etymology
From Spanish and Portuguese dedo (“digit, finger”), from Old Spanish and Old Galician-Portuguese dedo, from Latin digitus, from Proto-Indo-European *deyǵ- (“to show, to point out”). Doublet of digit.
Noun
dedo (plural dedos)
- (historical) A traditional short Spanish unit of length, usually about equal to 1.75 cm.
- (historical) A traditional short Portuguese unit of length, usually about equal to 1.8 cm.
Synonyms
Coordinate terms
- (Spanish unit): punto (1⁄108 dedo), linea (1⁄9 dedo), pulgada (1 1⁄3 dedos), coto (6 dedos), palmo (12 dedos), pie (16 dedos), codo (24 dedos), vara (48 dedos)
- (Portuguese unit): ponto (1⁄96 dedo), linha (1⁄8 dedo), grao (1⁄4 dedo), polegada (1 1⁄2 dedos), palmo (12 dedos), Portuguese foot (18 dedos), covado (36 dedos), vara (60 dedos)
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Chavacano
Etymology
Noun
dedo
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese dedo, from Latin digitus. Cognate with Portuguese dedo, Spanish dedo and Catalan dit.
Pronunciation
Noun
dedo m (plural dedos)
References
- “dedo”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
- “dedo” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
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Ladino
Etymology
From Old Spanish dedo, from Latin digitus.
Noun
dedo m
Latin
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdeː.doː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈd̪ɛː.d̪o]
Verb
dēdō (present infinitive dēdere, perfect active dēdidī, supine dēditum); third conjugation
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
- Romanian: deda
References
- “dedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “dedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “dedo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- dedo in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to abandon oneself to inactivity and apathy: desidiae et languori se dedere
- to devote oneself absolutely to the pursuit of pleasure: se totum voluptatibus dedere, tradere
- to devote oneself entirely to literature: se totum litteris tradere, dedere
- to abandon oneself to vice: animum vitiis dedere
- to abandon oneself (entirely) to debauchery: se (totum) libidinibus dedere
- to give up one's person and all one's possessions to the conqueror: se suaque omnia dedere victori
- to abandon oneself to inactivity and apathy: desidiae et languori se dedere
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Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
Cognate with Old Spanish dedo.
Pronunciation
Noun
dedo m (plural dedos)
Derived terms
- dedo da mão
- dedo do pee
Descendants
References
- Manuel Ferreiro (2014–2025), “dedo”, in Universo Cantigas. Edición crítica da poesía medieval galego-portuguesa (in Galician), A Coruña: University of A Coruña, →ISSN
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022), “dedo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018), “dedo”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
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Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese dedo, from Latin digitus, from Proto-Indo-European *deyǵ- (“to show, point out, pronounce solemnly”). Doublet of dígito, which was borrowed. Compare Galician dedo, Spanish dedo, and Catalan dit.
Pronunciation
Noun
dedo m (plural dedos)
- digit, a part of the body inclusive of fingers or toes
- (informal, measure) finger, the width of a finger as an approximate unit of length
- adicione quatro dedos de leite ― add four fingers of milk
- (historical, measure) dedo, a traditional Portuguese unit of measurement about equal to 1.8 cm
- (figuratively) a small amount or something, either physical or metaphorical
- Coloque um dedo de açúcar.
- Add a small amount of sugar
- Há um dedo de psicologia no atendimento ao cliente.
- There is a hint of psychology in costumer service.
Usage notes
The use of dedo as either finger or toe is usually inferred by context. If needed, one can say dedo da mão (“hand digit”) or dedo do pé (“foot digit”).
Hyponyms
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- dedada
- dedal
- dedão
- dedar
- dedinho
- dedo anelar / dedo anular
- dedo da mão
- dedo de mestre
- dedo do meio
- dedo do pé
- dedo indicador
- dedo médio
- dedo mindinho / dedo mínimo
- dedo-duro
- pôr o dedo na ferida
- ter dedo
- ter dois dedos de testa
Related terms
Descendants
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Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
dedo m pers (relational adjective dedovský, diminutive dedko or deduško)
- old man
- Synonym: starec
- grandfather
- Synonyms: starý otec, ded
- Dedo Mráz—Grandfather Frost (inspired by the Russian Дед Мороз, a nonreligious variation of Santa)
Declension
Further reading
- “dedo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
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Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish dedo, from Latin digitus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyǵ- (“to show, point out, pronounce solemnly”). Doublet of dígito, which was borrowed rather than inherited. Cognate with Catalan dit, Galician and Portuguese dedo, French doigt, Italian dito, Romanian deget.
Pronunciation
Noun
dedo m (plural dedos)
- finger
- El pan, el queso y la fruta con dos dedos comerás; con tres también podrás; mas con cuatro ya es cosa bruta.
- Bread, cheese and fruit with two fingers thou shalt eat; with three thou also mayest; but with four it is the stuff of brutes already.
- (anatomy) digit (a part of the body inclusive of fingers or toes)
- thimble (a small device to protect a thumb or finger during sewing)
- (informal) finger (the width of a finger as an approximate unit of length)
- (historical) dedo (a traditional Spanish unit of measurement about equal to 1.75 cm)
Hyponyms
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- a dedo
- a dos dedos de
- alzar el dedo
- como anillo al dedo
- dar atole con el dedo
- de chuparse los dedos
- dedal
- dedazo
- dedillo (diminutive)
- dedito (diminutive)
- dedo anular
- dedo auricular
- dedo corazón
- dedo cordial
- dedo de Dios
- dedo de en medio
- dedo del corazón
- dedo del pie
- dedo en martillo
- dedo gordo
- dedo gordo del pie
- dedo índice
- dedo médico
- dedo meñique
- dedo mostrador
- dedo pulgar
- dedocracia
- derribar con un dedo
- dos dedos de
- dos dedos del oído
- hacer dedo
- levantar el dedo
- mamarse el dedo
- meter el dedo en la llaga
- morderse los dedos
- no mover un dedo
- no tener dos dedos de frente
- para chuparse los dedos
- pillarse los dedos
- poner bien los dedos
- poner el dedo
- poner el dedo en la llaga
- través de dedo
- yema del dedo
Related terms
See also
Further reading
- “dedo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
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Tagalog
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish dedo, from Old Spanish dedo, from Latin digitus. Doublet of dihito.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈdedo/ [ˈd̪ɛː.d̪o]
- Rhymes: -edo
- Syllabification: de‧do
Noun
dedo (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜇᜓ) (anatomy)
Related terms
Etymology 2
From English dead + Spanish -o. Compare deds.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- Syllabification: de‧do
Adjective
dedò (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜇᜓ) (slang)
Adjective
dedô (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜇᜓ) (slang)
Further reading
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