respigar

Asturian

Verb

respigar (first-person singular indicative present respigo, past participle respigáu)

1. to shiver

Conjugation

Conjugation of respigar

infinitive		respigar
gerund		respigando
past participle		m respigáu, f respigada, n respigao, m pl respigaos, f pl respigaes
person		first singular yo	second singular tu	third singular él/elli	first plural nosotros/nós	second plural vosotros/vós	third plural ellos
indicative	present	respigo	respigues	respiga	respigamos	respigáis	respiguen
	imperfect	respigaba	respigabes	respigaba	respigábemos, respigábamos	respigabeis, respigabais	respigaben
	preterite	respigué	respigasti, respiguesti	respigó	respiguemos	respigastis, respiguestis	respigaron
	pluperfect	respigare, respigara	respigares, respigaras	respigare, respigara	respigáremos, respigáramos	respigareis, respigarais	respigaren, respigaran
	future	respigaré	respigarás	respigará	respigaremos	respigaréis	respigarán
	conditional	respigaría	respigaríes	respigaría	respigaríemos, respigaríamos	respigaríeis, respigaríais	respigaríen
subjunctive	present	respigue	respigues, respigas	respigue	respiguemos	respiguéis	respiguen, respigan
	imperfect	respigare, respigara	respigares, respigaras	respigare, respigara	respigáremos, respigáramos	respigareis, respigarais	respigaren, respigaran
imperative		—	respiga	—	—	respigái	—

Related terms

• respigu

Further reading

• “respigar”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1ª edición, Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 2000, →ISBN
• Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “respigar”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN

Portuguese

Etymology

From re- +‎ espiga +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁes.piˈɡa(ʁ)/ [hes.piˈɡa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁes.piˈɡa(ʁ)/ [hes.piˈɡa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʁes.piˈɡa(ɾ)/ [hes.piˈɡa(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁeʃ.piˈɡa(ʁ)/ [χeʃ.piˈɡa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁes.piˈɡa(ɻ)/ [hes.piˈɡa(ɻ)]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨʃ.piˈɡaɾ/ [ʁɨʃ.piˈɣaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨʃ.piˈɡaɾ/ [ʁɨʃ.piˈɣaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨʃ.piˈɡa.ɾi/ [ʁɨʃ.piˈɣa.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: res‧pi‧gar

Verb

respigar (first-person singular present respigo, first-person singular preterite respiguei, past participle respigado)

1. to glean

Conjugation

    Conjugation of respigar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	respigar
Personal	respigar	respigares	respigar	respigarmos	respigardes	respigarem
Gerund
	respigando
Past participle
Masculine	respigado			respigados
Feminine	respigada			respigadas
Indicative
Present	respigo	respigas	respiga	respigamos	respigais	respigam
Imperfect	respigava	respigavas	respigava	respigávamos	respigáveis	respigavam
Preterite	respiguei	respigaste	respigou	respigamos1, respigámos2	respigastes	respigaram
Pluperfect	respigara	respigaras	respigara	respigáramos	respigáreis	respigaram
Future	respigarei	respigarás	respigará	respigaremos	respigareis	respigarão
Conditional	respigaria	respigarias	respigaria	respigaríamos	respigaríeis	respigariam
Subjunctive
Present	respigue	respigues	respigue	respiguemos	respigueis	respiguem
Imperfect	respigasse	respigasses	respigasse	respigássemos	respigásseis	respigassem
Future	respigar	respigares	respigar	respigarmos	respigardes	respigarem
Imperative
Affirmative		respiga	respigue	respiguemos	respigai	respiguem
Negative (não)		não respigues	não respigue	não respiguemos	não respigueis	não respiguem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Further reading

• “respigar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
• “respigar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025