New York

Artikel iki bab New York. Bab panganggoné liyané, wacanen New York (praja).

New York City (kanthi resmi jenengé City of New York) ya iku kutha gedhé dhéwé ing Amérika Sarékat lan salah sawijiné kutha kang paling wigati ing donya, mligi ing babagan kauangan donya lan komunikasi. Cacahé sing ndunungi ngluwihi 8 yuta jiwa sajeroning wewengkon sing ambané 800 km², lan populasi imigran kang akèh banget saka 180 nagara.

New York
Kutha
Saka ndhuwur, kiwa manengen: Lower Manhattan skyline, Central Park, the Unisphere, the Brooklyn Bridge, Times Square, the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations headquarters, and the Boardwalk at Coney Island
Gendéra Lambang Wordmark
Interactive map outlining New York City
New York Tuduhaké kar New York New York Tuduhaké kar the United States New York Tuduhaké kar North America Location within the state of New York##Location within the United States##Location within North America
Koordhinat: 40°42′46″N 74°00′22″W[1]
Nagara	United States
Praja	New York
Region	Mid-Atlantic
Constituent counties (boroughs)	Bronx (The Bronx) Kings (Brooklyn) New York (Manhattan) Queens (Queens) Richmond (Staten Island)
Historic colonies	New Netherland Province of New York
Settled	1624
Consolidated	1898
Named for	James, Duke of York
Pamaréntahan
• Jinis	Mayor–Council
• Body	New York City Council
• Walikutha	Bill de Blasio (D)
Laladan[2]
• Total	468,19 sq mi (121,260 km2)
• Land	300,37 sq mi (77,800 km2)
• Water	167,82 sq mi (43,470 km2)
• Métro	13.318 sq mi (34,490 km2)
Élepasi[3]	33 ft (10 m)
Cacah warga (2010)[4]
• Total	8.175.133
• Estimate (2019)[5]	8.336.817
• Urut pepadhet	1st in the U.S.
• Pepadhet	27.755,25/sq mi (1,071,636/km2)
• MSA (2018)	19,979,477[6] (1st)
• CSA (2018)	22,679,948[7] (1st)
Demonym(s)	New Yorker
Zona wektu	EST (UTC−05:00)
• Usum panas (DST)	EDT (UTC−04:00)
ZIP Codes	100xx–104xx, 11004–05, 111xx–114xx, 116xx
Kodhe laladan	212/646/332, 718/347/929, 917
GDP (City, 2019)	$884 billion[8] (1st)
GMP (Metro, 2020)	$1.67 trillion[9] (1st)

New York City uga dadi kutha krajan praja AS, New York. Kutha iki minangka mesin raksasa ékonomi donya, kanthi prodhuk metropolitan bruto sing gedhéné US$488,8 miliar ing taun 2003, gedhé dhéwé tinimbang kutha kutha ing AS lan nomer enem dibandingaké karo praja-praja AS liyané. Saupama dadi sawijiné nagara, New York City bakal duwé prodhuk dhomèstik bruto gedhé dhéwé angka 16 ing donya, ngluwihi Ruslan ($433 miliar). Bebarengan karo London, Paris, lan Tokyo, kutha iki dianggep salah siji saka papat kutha global ing donya. PBB uga nduwé markasé ing kutha iki wiwit taun 1951.

Kutha iki dijuluki "The Big Apple" ("Apel Gedhé"), "Kutha kang ora naté turu", utawa "Kutha krajan Donya". New York City misuwur amarga budayané, kemanekawarnané, gaya hidupé kang rikat, kosmopolitanisme, lan kesempatan ékonominé. Kutha iki, wektu iki uga kaloka amarga duwé tingkat kadurjanan paling endhèk dibandhingaké kutha kutha ing Amérika Sarékat liyané.^[10]

Foto

The Castello Plan depicting New Amsterdam on the southern tip of Manhattan (1660)

Lower Manhattan's skyline with the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center (1973 – 2001)

Dhémografi

Kutha New York Cacahing sing ndunungi miturut taun
1790	33.131
1900	3.437.202
1950	7.891.957
1970	7.894.862
1980	7.071.639
1990	7.322.564
2004	8.168.338

Kutha Kembar

• Amsterdam, Walanda
• Beijing, Tiongkok
• Budapest, Honggari
• Kairo, Mesir
• Yerusalem, Israèl
• Johannesburg, Afrika Selatan
• Limerick, Irlandia
• London, Inggris
• Madrid, Spanyol
• Roma, Italia
• Santo Domingo, Républik Dominika
• Sydney, Australia
• Toronto, Kanadha
• Tokyo, Jepang
• Tegernsee, Jerman

Hubungan persahabatan karo:

• Swansea, Karajan Manunggal

Wacan Lanjutan

• National Geographic Traveler's Guide to New York City
• Edwin G. Burrows dan Mike Wallace (1998), Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898, Oxford University Press.
• Anthony Burgess (1976). New York, Little, Brown & Co.
• Federal Writers Project (1939). The WPA Guide to New York City, The New Press (terbitan ulang taun 1995).
• Kenneth T. Jackson (ed.) (1995). The Encyclopedia of New York City, Yale University Press.
• Kenneth T. Jackson dan David S. Dunbar (ed.) (2005), Empire City: New York Through the Centuries, Columbia University Press.
• E. B. White (1949). Here is New York, Little Bookroom (terbitan ulang taun 2000).
• Colson Whitehead (2003). The Colossus of New York: A City in 13 Parts, Doubleday.
• E. Porter Belden (1849). New York, Past, Present, and Future: Comprising a History of the City of New York, a Description of its Present Condition, and an Estimate of its Future Increase, New York, G.P. Putnam. dari Google Books