September 26 - Wikiwand

September 26 is the 269th day of the year (270th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 96 days remain until the end of the year.

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September 26 in recent years
2024 (Thursday)
2023 (Tuesday)
2022 (Monday)
2021 (Sunday)
2020 (Saturday)
2019 (Thursday)
2018 (Wednesday)
2017 (Tuesday)
2016 (Monday)
2015 (Saturday)

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Events

Pre-1600

46 BC – Julius Caesar dedicates a temple to Venus Genetrix, fulfilling a vow he made at the Battle of Pharsalus.
715 – Ragenfrid defeats Theudoald at the Battle of Compiègne.
1087 – William II is crowned King of England, and reigns until 1100.
1212 – The Golden Bull of Sicily is issued to confirm the hereditary royal title in Bohemia for the Přemyslid dynasty.
1345 – Friso-Hollandic Wars: Frisians defeat Holland in the Battle of Warns.
1371 – Serbian–Turkish wars: Ottoman Turks fought against a Serbian army at the Battle of Maritsa.
1423 – Hundred Years' War: A French army defeats the English at the Battle of La Brossinière.^[1]
1493 – Pope Alexander VI issues the papal bull Dudum siquidem to the Spanish, extending the grant of new lands he made them in Inter caetera.
1580 – Francis Drake finishes his circumnavigation of the Earth in Plymouth, England.

1601–1900

1687 – Morean War: The Parthenon in Athens, used as a gunpowder depot by the Ottoman garrison, is partially destroyed after being bombarded during the Siege of the Acropolis by Venetian forces.
1688 – The city council of Amsterdam votes to support William of Orange's invasion of England, which became the Glorious Revolution.
1777 – American Revolution: British troops occupy Philadelphia.
1789 – George Washington appoints Thomas Jefferson the first United States Secretary of State.^[2]
1799 – War of the 2nd Coalition: French troops defeat Austro-Russian forces, leading to the collapse of Suvorov's campaign.^[3]
1810 – A new Act of Succession is adopted by the Riksdag of the Estates, and Jean Baptiste Bernadotte becomes heir to the Swedish throne.^[4]

1901–present

1905 – Albert Einstein publishes the third of his Annus Mirabilis papers, introducing the special theory of relativity.
1907 – Four months after the 1907 Imperial Conference, New Zealand and Newfoundland are promoted from colonies to dominions within the British Empire.
1914 – The United States Federal Trade Commission is established by the Federal Trade Commission Act.^[5]
1917 – World War I: The Battle of Polygon Wood begins.
1918 – World War I: The Meuse-Argonne Offensive began which would last until the total surrender of German forces.
1923 – The German government calls off the passive resistance to the French and Belgian occupation of the Ruhr.
1933 – As gangster Machine Gun Kelly surrenders to the FBI, he shouts out, "Don't shoot, G-Men!", which becomes a nickname for FBI agents.
1936 – Spanish Civil War: Lluis Companys reshuffles the Generalitat de Catalunya, with the marxist POUM and anarcho-syndicalist CNT joining the government.^[6]
1942 – Holocaust: Senior SS official August Frank issues a memorandum detailing how Jews should be "evacuated".
1950 – Korean War: United Nations troops recapture Seoul from North Korean forces.
1953 – Rationing of sugar in the United Kingdom ends.
1954 – The Japanese rail ferry Tōya Maru sinks during a typhoon in the Tsugaru Strait, Japan, killing 1,172.
1959 – Typhoon Vera, the strongest typhoon to hit Japan in recorded history, makes landfall, killing 4,580 people and leaving nearly 1.6 million others homeless.
1960 – In Chicago, the first televised debate takes place between presidential candidates Richard M. Nixon and John F. Kennedy.
1978 – Air Caribbean Flight 309 crashes in Residencial Las Casas in San Juan, Puerto Rico, killing six.^[7]
1980 – A terrorist bombing at the Oktoberfest in Munich, Germany, kills 13 people and injures 213 others.
1983 – Soviet Air Force officer Stanislav Petrov identifies a report of an incoming nuclear missile as a computer error and not an American first strike, thus preventing nuclear war.
1983 – Soyuz 7K-ST No. 16L, intended to launch a crew to the Salyut 7 space station, explodes on the launch pad. The launch escape system is activated before the Soyuz-U rocket explodes, saving the crew.^[8]
1984 – The United Kingdom and China agree to a transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong, to take place in 1997.
1992 – A Nigerian Air Force Lockheed C-130 Hercules crashes in Ejigbo, Lagos, killing 159.
1994 – A Yakovlev Yak-40 crashes into a river near Vanavara, Russia, killing 24.^[9]
1997 – A Garuda Indonesia Airbus A300 crashes near Medan airport, killing 234.
1997 – An earthquake strikes the Italian regions of Umbria and the Marche, causing part of the Basilica of St. Francis at Assisi to collapse.
2000 – Anti-globalization protests in Prague (some 20,000 protesters) turn violent during the IMF and World Bank summits.
2000 – The MS Express Samina sinks off Paros in the Aegean Sea killing 80 passengers.
2002 – The overcrowded Senegalese ferry, MV Le Joola, capsizes off the coast of the Gambia killing more than 1,000.
2009 – Typhoon Ketsana hits the Philippines, China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos and Thailand, causing 700 fatalities.
2010 – The Philippine Bar exam bombing occurred near the De La Salle University in Taft Avenue, Manila injuring 47 people.^[10]
2014 – A mass kidnapping occurs in Iguala, Mexico.
2022 – A mass shooting occurs at a school in Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Russia, resulting in the deaths of 18 people, including 11 children.^[11]
2024 – Hurricane Helene makes landfall in Perry, Florida as a Category 4 hurricane, killing over 250 people, causing US$78.7 billion in damage and becoming the deadliest hurricane in the mainland United States since Katrina.^[12]

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Births

Pre-1600

932 – Al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah, Arab caliph (died 975)
1329 – Anne of Bavaria, German queen consort (died 1353)^[13]
1406 – Thomas de Ros, 8th Baron de Ros, English soldier and politician (died 1430)
1462 – Engelbert, Count of Nevers, younger son of John I, Duke of Cleves (died 1506)^[14]
1526 – Wolfgang, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken (died 1569)

1601–1900

1637 – Sébastien Leclerc, French painter (died 1714)^[15]
1641 – Nehemiah Grew, English plant anatomist and physiologist (died 1712)
1651 – Francis Daniel Pastorius, founder of Germantown, Philadelphia (died 1720)^[16]
1660 – George William, Duke of Liegnitz (died 1675)
1698 – William Cavendish, 3rd Duke of Devonshire (died 1755)^[17]
1711 – Richard Grenville-Temple, 2nd Earl Temple, English politician, First Lord of the Admiralty (died 1779)
1750 – Cuthbert Collingwood, 1st Baron Collingwood, English admiral (died 1810)
1758 – Cosme Argerich, Argentinian physician (died 1820)
1767 – Wenzel Müller, Austrian composer and conductor (died 1835)
1774 – Johnny Appleseed, American gardener and environmentalist (died 1845)
1783 – Richard Griffin, 3rd Baron Braybrooke, English politician and literary figure (died 1858)
1791 – Théodore Géricault, French painter and lithographer (died 1824)
1792 – William Hobson, Irish-New Zealand explorer and politician, 1st Governor of New Zealand (died 1842)
1820 – Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, Indian philosopher, painter, and academic (died 1891)
1840 – Louis-Olivier Taillon, Canadian lawyer and politician, 8th Premier of Quebec (died 1923)
1843 – Joseph Furphy, Australian author and poet (died 1912)
1848 – Henry Walters, American art collector and philanthropist (died 1931)
1849 – Ivan Pavlov, Russian physiologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1936)^[18]
1856 – Anna Paaske, Norwegian opera singer and music teacher (died 1935)^[19]
1865 – Archibald Butt, United States Army Officer (died 1912)^[20]
1865 – Mary Russell, Duchess of Bedford (died 1937)
1869 – Komitas, Armenian-French priest and composer (died 1935)
1870 – Christian X of Denmark (died 1947)^[21]
1872 – Max Ehrmann, American poet and lawyer (died 1945)
1873 – Wacław Berent, Polish author and translator (died 1940)
1874 – Lewis Hine, American photographer and activist (died 1940)
1874 – Charles Vyner Brooke, 3rd Raj of Sarawak (died 1963)^[22]
1875 – Edmund Gwenn, English-American actor (died 1959)^[23]
1876 – Edith Abbott, American economist, social worker, and author (died 1957)^[24]
1876 – Ghulam Bhik Nairang, Indian poet, lawyer, and politician (died 1952)
1877 – Ugo Cerletti, Italian neurologist and academic (died 1963)
1877 – Alfred Cortot, Swiss pianist and conductor (died 1962)
1877 – Bertha De Vriese, Belgian physician (died 1958)
1878 – Walter Steinbeck, German actor (died 1942)
1884 – Jack Bickell, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (died 1951)
1886 – Archibald Hill, English physiologist, academic, and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1977)
1887 – Edwin Keppel Bennett, English author and poet (died 1958)
1887 – Antonio Moreno, Spanish-American actor and director (died 1967)
1887 – Barnes Wallis, English scientist and engineer, invented the Bouncing bomb (died 1979)
1888 – J. Frank Dobie, American journalist and author (died 1964)
1888 – T. S. Eliot, English poet, playwright, critic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1965)
1889 – Gordon Brewster, Irish cartoonist (died 1946)
1889 – Martin Heidegger, German philosopher and academic (died 1976)
1890 – Jack Tresadern, English footballer and manager (died 1959)
1891 – William McKell, Australian politician, 12th Governor General of Australia (died 1985)
1891 – Charles Münch, French violinist and conductor (died 1968)
1891 – Hans Reichenbach, German philosopher from the Vienna Circle (died 1953)
1892 – Robert Staughton Lynd, American sociologist and academic (died 1970)
1894 – Gladys Brockwell, American actress (died 1929)
1895 – Jürgen Stroop, German general (died 1952)
1897 – Pope Paul VI (died 1978)
1897 – Arthur Rhys-Davids, English lieutenant and pilot (died 1917)
1898 – George Gershwin, American pianist and composer (died 1937)
1900 – Suzanne Belperron, French jewelry designer (died 1983)

1901–present

1901 – George Raft, American actor, singer, and dancer (died 1980)
1901 – Ted Weems, American bandleader and musician (died 1963)
1902 – Albert Anastasia, Italian-American mobster (died 1957)^[25]
1905 – Millito Navarro, Puerto Rican baseball player (died 2011)
1905 – Karl Rappan, Austrian footballer and coach (died 1996)
1907 – Anthony Blunt, English historian and spy (died 1983)
1907 – Shug Fisher, American singer-songwriter, musician, actor, and comedian (died 1984)
1907 – Bep van Klaveren, Dutch boxer (died 1992)
1909 – Bill France, Sr., American race car driver, founded NASCAR (died 1992)
1909 – A. P. Hamann, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician (died 1977)
1911 – Al Helfer, American sportscaster (died 1975)
1913 – Frank Brimsek, American ice hockey player (died 1998)
1914 – Achille Compagnoni, Italian skier and mountaineer (died 2009)
1914 – Jack LaLanne, American fitness expert (died 2011)
1917 – Réal Caouette, Canadian journalist and politician (died 1976)
1917 – Tran Duc Thao, Vietnamese-French philosopher and theorist (died 1993)
1918 – Eric Morley, English businessman and television host, founded the Miss World (died 2000)
1919 – Barbara Britton, American actress (died 1980)
1919 – Matilde Camus, Spanish poet and author (died 2012)
1922 – Takis Miliadis, Greek actor (died 1985)
1922 – Nicholas Romanov, Prince of Russia (died 2014)
1923 – Dev Anand, Indian actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2011)
1923 – Hugh Griffiths, Baron Griffiths, English cricketer, lawyer, and judge (died 2015)
1923 – James Hennessy, English businessman and diplomat (died 2024)
1924 – Jean Hoerni, Swiss physicist, inventor and businessman (died 1997)
1925 – Norm Dussault, American-Canadian ice hockey player (died 2012)
1925 – Marty Robbins, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, actor, and race car driver (died 1982)
1926 – Julie London, American singer and actress (died 2000)
1926 – Manfred Mayrhofer, Austrian philologist and academic (died 2011)
1927 – Robert Cade, American physician and educator, co-invented Gatorade (died 2007)
1927 – Patrick O'Neal, American actor (died 1994)
1927 – Enzo Bearzot, Italian footballer and manager (died 2010)
1928 – Bob Van der Veken, Belgian actor (died 2019)
1928 – Wilford White, American football player (died 2013)
1930 – Philip Bosco, American actor (died 2018)
1930 – Joe Brown, English mountaineer and author (died 2020)
1931 – Kenneth Parnell, American sex offender (died 2008)
1932 – Donna Douglas, American actress (died 2015)^[26]
1932 – Joyce Jameson, American actress (died 1987)
1932 – Manmohan Singh, Indian economist and politician, 13th Prime Minister of India (died 2024)^[27]
1932 – Vladimir Voinovich, Russian author and poet (died 2018)
1934 – Neil Coles, English golfer and architect
1935 – Bob Barber, English cricketer
1935 – Lou Myers, American actor (died 2013)
1935 – Joe Sherlock, Irish politician (died 2007)
1936 – Leroy Drumm, American sailor and songwriter (died 2010)
1936 – Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, South African academic and politician, 8th First Lady of South Africa (died 2018)^[26]
1937 – Valentin Pavlov, Russian banker and politician, 11th Premier of the Soviet Union (died 2003)
1937 – Jerry Weintraub, American film producer and agent (died 2015)^[26]
1938 – Lucette Aldous, New Zealand-Australian ballerina and educator (died 2021)
1938 – Jonathan Goldsmith, American actor^[28]^[29]
1938 – Lars-Jacob Krogh, Norwegian journalist (died 2010)
1939 – Ricky Tomlinson, English actor and screenwriter^[30]
1941 – Salvatore Accardo, Italian violinist and conductor
1941 – Martine Beswick, Jamaican-English model and actress
1941 – David Frizzell, American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist^[31]
1942 – Kent McCord, American actor^[31]
1942 – Gloria E. Anzaldúa, American scholar of Chicana cultural theory (died 2004)
1943 – Ian Chappell, Australian cricketer and sportscaster
1943 – Tim Schenken, Australian racing driver
1944 – Jan Brewer, American politician, 22nd Governor of Arizona
1944 – Keith O'Nions, English geologist and academic
1944 – Anne Robinson, English journalist and game show host^[31]
1945 – Louise Beaudoin, Canadian academic and politician
1945 – Gal Costa, Brazilian singer (died 2022)^[32]
1945 – Bryan Ferry, English singer-songwriter^[31]
1946 – Andrea Dworkin, American activist and author (died 2005)^[33]
1946 – John MacLachlan Gray, Canadian actor, playwright, and composer
1946 – Mary Beth Hurt, American actress^[31]
1946 – Radha Krishna Mainali, Nepalese politician
1946 – Louise Simonson, American author
1946 – Claudette Werleigh, Haitian Prime Minister^[34]
1947 – Lucius Allen, American basketball player^[35]
1947 – Lynn Anderson, American singer and actress (died 2015)^[26]
1947 – Philippe Lavil, French singer and actor
1947 – Dick Roth, American swimmer
1948 – Olivia Newton-John, English-Australian singer-songwriter and actress (died 2022)^[36]
1948 – Vladimír Remek, Czech politician, diplomat, cosmonaut and military pilot^[37]
1949 – Clodoaldo, Brazilian footballer and manager
1949 – Wendy Saddington, Australian singer and journalist (died 2013)
1949 – Jane Smiley, American novelist^[26]
1949 – Minette Walters, English journalist and author
1950 – Andy Haden, New Zealand rugby player (died 2020)
1951 – Tommy Taylor, English footballer and manager
1951 – Stuart Tosh, Scottish singer-songwriter and drummer
1953 – Dolores Keane, Irish singer and actress
1953 – Douglas A. Melton, American biologist and academic
1953 – Paul Stephenson, English police officer
1954 – Craig Chaquico, American guitarist
1954 – Kevin Kennedy, American baseball player, manager, and sportscaster
1954 – Cesar Rosas, Mexican-American singer-songwriter and guitarist^[31]
1955 – Carlene Carter, American singer-songwriter^[31]
1956 – Steve Butler, American race car driver and engineer
1956 – Linda Hamilton, American actress^[31]
1957 – Bob Staake, American author and illustrator
1957 – Klaus Augenthaler, German footballer and manager
1957 – Michael Dweck, American photographer and director
1958 – Rudi Cerne, German figure skater and journalist
1958 – Darby Crash, American singer-songwriter (died 1980)
1958 – Robert Kagan, Greek-American historian and author
1958 – Kenny Sansom, English footballer
1958 – Richard B. Weldon Jr., American sailor and politician
1959 – Andrew Bolt, Australian journalist
1959 – Trevor Dodds, Namibian golfer
1959 – Rich Gedman, American baseball player and coach
1959 – Ilya Kormiltsev, Russian poet and translator (died 2007)
1960 – Uwe Bein, German footballer and manager
1960 – Jouke de Vries, Dutch academic and politician
1960 – Doug Supernaw, American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2020)
1961 – Jeanie Buss, American sports executive^[38]
1961 – Cindy Herron, American singer-songwriter and actress^[31]
1961 – Marianne Mikko, Estonian journalist and politician
1961 – Will Self, English novelist and journalist^[26]
1962 – Melissa Sue Anderson, American-Canadian actress^[31]
1962 – Jonas Bergqvist, Swedish ice hockey player^[39]
1962 – Mark Haddon, English author and poet
1962 – Steve Moneghetti, Australian runner
1962 – Al Pitrelli, American guitarist and songwriter
1962 – Tracey Thorn, English singer-songwriter and writer^[31]
1962 – Jacky Wu, Taiwanese singer, actor, and television host
1963 – Lysette Anthony, English actress and producer
1963 – Joe Nemechek, American race car driver
1964 – Dave Martinez, American baseball player and coach
1965 – Radisav Ćurčić, Serbian-Israeli basketball player^[40]
1965 – Petro Poroshenko, Ukrainian businessman and politician, 5th President of Ukraine
1966 – Jillian Barberie, Canadian actress and sportscaster^[31]
1966 – Christos Dantis, Greek singer-songwriter and producer
1966 – Shane Dye, New Zealand jockey
1966 – Craig Heyward, American football player (died 2006)
1967 – Bruno Akrapović, Bosnian footballer and manager
1967 – Shannon Hoon, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1995)
1967 – Craig Janney, American ice hockey player
1968 – Jim Caviezel, American actor^[31]
1968 – Ben Shenkman, American actor^[31]
1969 – Andy Petterson, Australian footballer and coach
1969 – David Slade, English director and producer
1969 – Holger Stanislawski, German footballer and manager
1969 – Paul Warhurst, English footballer and manager
1970 – Daryl Beattie, Australian motorcycle racer
1970 – Sheri Moon Zombie, American actress and fashion designer
1970 – David Parland, Swedish guitarist (died 2013)
1972 – Ras Kass, American rapper and producer
1972 – Beto O'Rourke, American politician^[41]
1972 – Shawn Stockman, American singer
1973 – Marty Casey, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1973 – Julienne Davis, American actress, producer, and screenwriter
1973 – Dr. Luke, American record producer and songwriter^[31]
1973 – Chris Small, Scottish snooker player and coach
1973 – Olga Vasdeki, Greek triple jumper
1974 – Boris Cepeda, German-Ecuadorian pianist and diplomat
1974 – Gary Hall Jr., American swimmer
1974 – Martin Müürsepp, Estonian basketball player and coach
1975 – Emma Härdelin, Swedish singer and violinist
1975 – Jake Paltrow, American director and screenwriter
1975 – Chiara Schoras, German actress
1976 – Michael Ballack, German footballer
1976 – Sami Vänskä, Finnish bass player
1977 – Kerem Özyeğen, Turkish singer-songwriter and guitarist
1977 – Aka Plu, Japanese comedian and actor
1978 – Robert Kipkoech Cheruiyot, Kenyan runner
1979 – Jon Harley, English footballer
1979 – Simon Kirch, German sprinter
1979 – Chris Kunitz, Canadian ice hockey player^[42]
1979 – Naomichi Marufuji, Japanese wrestler
1979 – Fuifui Moimoi, Tongan-New Zealand rugby league player
1979 – Cameron Mooney, Australian footballer
1979 – Jaycie Phelps, American gymnast
1979 – Taavi Rõivas, Estonian politician, 16th Prime Minister of Estonia
1979 – Jacob Tierney, Canadian actor, director, and screenwriter
1980 – Patrick Friesacher, Austrian racing driver
1980 – Brooks Orpik, American ice hockey player
1980 – Daniel Sedin, Swedish ice hockey player
1980 – Henrik Sedin, Swedish ice hockey player
1981 – Asuka, Japanese professional wrestler
1981 – Yao Beina, Chinese singer (died 2015)
1981 – Christina Milian, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress^[31]
1981 – Ayumi Tsunematsu, Japanese voice actress
1981 – Serena Williams, American tennis player^[43]
1982 – Rob Burrow, English rugby player (died 2024)^[44]
1982 – Simon Picone, Italian rugby player
1982 – Miguel Alfredo Portillo, Argentinian footballer
1982 – John Scott, Canadian ice hockey player
1982 – Sun Li, Chinese actress ^[45]
1983 – Archimede Morleo, Italian footballer
1983 – Zoe Perry, American actress^[31]
1983 – Ricardo Quaresma, Portuguese footballer
1984 – Nev Schulman, American photographer, television host, and producer^[26]
1985 – Talulah Riley, English actress^[31]
1985 – Greg Stiemsma, American basketball player^[46]
1986 – Sean Doolittle, American baseball player^[47]
1987 – Cyril Gautier, French road bicycle racer
1987 – Rosanna Munter, Swedish singer-songwriter
1987 – Vladimir Niculescu, Romanian footballer
1988 – Chris Archer, American baseball player^[48]
1988 – James Blake, English singer-songwriter and producer^[26]
1988 – Kiira Korpi, Finnish figure skater
1988 – Buddy Matthews, Australian wrestler^[49]
1989 – Jonny Bairstow, English cricketer
1991 – Réka Demeter, Hungarian football defender
1991 – Alma Jodorowsky, French actress, fashion model and singer
1991 – Dan Preston, English footballer
1992 – Yoo Ara, South Korean singer and actress
1993 – Michael Kidd-Gilchrist, American basketball player
1994 – Lucas Gafarot, Spanish footballer
1994 – Jack Conger, American swimmer
1995 – Miloš Veljković, Serbian footballer
1996 – Shake Milton, American basketball player^[50]
1996 – Jessika Ponchet, French tennis player^[51]^[52]
2000 – Frankie Amaya, American soccer player^[53]
2000 – Princess Salma bint Abdullah, Jordanian princess
2001 – Xinyu Wang, Chinese tennis player^[54]

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Deaths

Pre-1600

800 – Berowulf, bishop of Würzburg
862 – Musa ibn Musa al-Qasawi, Muslim military leader (born c. 790)
1241 – Fujiwara no Teika, Japanese poet
1290 – Margaret, Maid of Norway Queen of Scotland (born 1283)
1313 – Gottfried von Hagenau, Alsatian theologian, medical doctor, and poet
1327 – Cecco d'Ascoli, Italian encyclopaedist, physician and poet (born 1257)
1328 – Ibn Taymiya, Islamic scholar and philosopher of Harran (born 1263)
1345 – William II, Count of Hainaut
1371 – Jovan Uglješa, Serbian despot
1413 – Stephen III, Duke of Bavaria (born 1337)
1417 – Francesco Zabarella, Italian cardinal (born 1360)
1468 – Juan de Torquemada, Spanish cardinal and theologian (born 1388)
1536 – Didier de Saint-Jaille, 46th Grandmaster of the Knights Hospitaller
1588 – Amias Paulet, Governor of Jersey (born 1532)
1600 – Claude Le Jeune, French composer (born 1530)

1601–1900

1620 – Taichang Emperor of China (born 1582)
1623 – Charles Grey, 7th Earl of Kent, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Bedfordshire (born 1540)
1626 – Wakisaka Yasuharu, Japanese daimyō (born 1554)
1716 – Antoine Parent, French mathematician and theorist (born 1666)
1764 – Benito Jerónimo Feijóo y Montenegro, Spanish monk and scholar (born 1676)
1800 – William Billings, American composer and educator (born 1746)
1802 – Jurij Vega, Slovene mathematician and physicist (born 1754)
1820 – Daniel Boone, American hunter and explorer (born 1734)
1825 – José Bernardo de Tagle y Portocarrero, Marquis of Torre Tagle, Peruvian soldier and politician, 2nd President of Peru (born 1779)^[55]
1846 – Thomas Clarkson, English abolitionist (born 1760)^[56]
1868 – August Ferdinand Möbius, German mathematician and astronomer (born 1790)
1877 – Hermann Grassmann, German mathematician and physicist (born 1809)

1901–present

1902 – Levi Strauss, German-American businessman, founded Levi Strauss & Co. (born 1829)
1904 – Lafcadio Hearn, Greek-Japanese author and academic (born 1850)
1904 – John Fitzwilliam Stairs, Canadian businessman and politician (born 1848)
1922 – Charles Wade, Australian politician, 17th Premier of New South Wales (born 1863)
1935 – Andy Adams, American author (born 1859)
1935 – Iván Persa, Slovene-Hungarian priest and author (born 1861)
1937 – Bessie Smith, American singer and actress (born 1894)
1943 – Henri Fertet, French Resistance fighter (born 1926)^[57]
1945 – Béla Bartók, Hungarian pianist and composer (born 1881)
1946 – William Strunk Jr., American author and educator (born 1869)
1947 – Hugh Lofting, English-American author and poet (born 1886)
1951 – Hans Cloos, German geologist and academic (born 1885)
1952 – George Santayana, Spanish philosopher, novelist, and poet (born 1863)
1953 – Xu Beihong, Chinese painter and educator (born 1895)
1954 – Ellen Roosevelt, American tennis player (born 1868)
1957 – Arthur Powell Davies, American minister and author (born 1902)
1959 – S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, 4th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (born 1899)
1959 – Leslie Morshead, Australian general (born 1889)
1959 – Teodor Ussisoo, Estonian furniture designer and educator (born 1878)
1961 – Charles Erwin Wilson, American politician, 5th United States Secretary of Defense (born 1890)^[58]
1965 – James Fitzmaurice, Irish soldier and pilot (born 1898)
1968 – Ben Shlomo Lipman-Heilprin, Polish-Israeli neurologist and physician (born 1902)
1968 – Daniel Johnson Sr., Canadian lawyer and politician, 20th Premier of Quebec (born 1915)
1968 – Władysław Kędra, Polish pianist (born 1918)
1972 – Charles Correll, American actor and screenwriter (born 1890)
1973 – Samuel Flagg Bemis, American historian and author (born 1891)
1973 – Ralph Earnhardt, American race car driver (born 1928)
1973 – Anna Magnani, Italian actress and singer (born 1908)
1976 – Leopold Ružička, Croatian-Swiss chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1887)
1977 – Uday Shankar, Indian dancer and choreographer (born 1900)
1978 – Manne Siegbahn, Swedish physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1886)
1979 – Arthur Hunnicutt, American actor (born 1910)
1982 – Alec Hurwood, Australian cricketer (born 1902)
1984 – Paquirri, Spanish bullfighter (born 1948)
1984 – John Facenda, American sportscaster (born 1913)
1987 – Ramang, Indonesian footballer and manager (born 1928)
1987 – Herbert Tichy, Austrian geologist, journalist, and mountaineer (born 1912)
1988 – Branko Zebec, Croatian and Yugoslav football player and coach (born 1929)
1989 – Hemanta Kumar Mukhopadhyay, Indian singer-songwriter and producer (born 1920)
1990 – Hiram Abas, Turkish intelligence officer (born 1932)
1990 – Alberto Moravia, Italian author and critic (born 1907)
1991 – Billy Vaughn, American singer and bandleader (born 1919)
1995 – Kalju Pitksaar, Estonian chess player (born 1931)
1996 – Nicu Ceaușescu, Romanian politician (born 1951)
1997 – Dorothy Kingsley, American screenwriter and producer (born 1909)^[59]
1998 – Betty Carter, American singer (born 1930)
1999 – Oseola McCarty, American philanthropist (born 1908)
2000 – Richard Mulligan, American actor (born 1932)
2000 – Baden Powell de Aquino, Brazilian guitarist and composer (born 1937)
2002 – Nils Bohlin, Swedish engineer, invented three-point safety belt (born 1920)^[60]
2003 – Shawn Lane, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (born 1963)
2003 – Robert Palmer, English singer-songwriter (born 1949)
2004 – Marianna Komlos, Canadian bodybuilder, model, and wrestler (born 1969)
2005 – Helen Cresswell, English author and screenwriter (born 1934)
2006 – Byron Nelson, American golfer and coach (born 1912)
2006 – Iva Toguri D'Aquino, American wartime propaganda broadcaster (born 1916)
2007 – Bill Wirtz, American businessman (born 1929)
2008 – Marc Moulin, Belgian keyboard player, producer, and journalist (born 1942)
2008 – Paul Newman, American actor, director, producer, and businessman (born 1925)
2010 – Terry Newton, English rugby player (born 1978)
2010 – Gloria Stuart, American actress (born 1910)
2011 – Bob Cassilly, American sculptor, founded the City Museum (born 1949)
2012 – M'el Dowd, American actress and singer (born 1933)
2012 – Sylvia Fedoruk, Canadian physicist and politician, 17th Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan (born 1927)
2012 – Eugene Genovese, American historian and author (born 1930)
2012 – Sam Steiger, American journalist and politician (born 1929)
2013 – Azizan Abdul Razak, Malaysian politician, 10th Menteri Besar of Kedah (born 1944)
2013 – Seánie Duggan, Irish hurler (born 1922)
2013 – Mario Montez, Puerto Rican-American actor (born 1935)
2013 – Sos Sargsyan, Armenian actor and director (born 1929)
2014 – Jim Boeke, American football player and coach (born 1938)
2014 – Sam Hall, American screenwriter (born 1921)
2014 – Gerald Neugebauer, American astronomer and physicist (born 1932)
2014 – Tamir Sapir, Georgian-American businessman (born 1946)
2015 – Eudóxia Maria Froehlich, Brazilian zoologist (born 1928)
2015 – Sidney Phillips, American soldier, physician, and author (born 1924)
2015 – Ana Seneviratne, Sri Lankan police officer and diplomat (born 1927)
2016 – Toughie, last known Rabbs' fringe-limbed treefrog (h. fl. 2005)^[61]
2019 – Jacques Chirac, French politician, President of France (born 1932)^[62]
2024 – John Ashton, American actor (born 1948)^[63]

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