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凸
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: 凹
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Translingual
Han character
凸 (Kangxi radical 17, 凵+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 月尸尸 (BSS), four-corner 77777, composition ⿵⿰⿳丨一丨㇎一)
Derived characters
- 𠱂, 𱖖, 𢫋, 𫥷, 𰄓, 𰄗, 𰄖
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 135, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1809
- Dae Jaweon: page 301, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 307, character 6
- Unihan data for U+51F8
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Chinese
Glyph origin
Pictogram (象形).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Related to 突?”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): dat6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thu̍t
- Eastern Min (BUC): tū / dŏk
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tū
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tu
- Wade–Giles: tʻu1
- Yale: tū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tu
- Palladius: ту (tu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tú
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tú
- Wade–Giles: tʻu2
- Yale: tú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twu
- Palladius: ту (tu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dié
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dié
- Wade–Giles: tieh2
- Yale: dyé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dye
- Palladius: де (de)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, historical variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: gǔ
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǔ
- Wade–Giles: ku3
- Yale: gǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guu
- Palladius: гу (gu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dat6
- Yale: daht
- Cantonese Pinyin: dat9
- Guangdong Romanization: ded6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɐt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: tud
- Hagfa Pinyim: tud6
- Sinological IPA: /tʰut̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: tū / dŏk
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu³³/, /touʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- tū - colloquial;
- dŏk - literary.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tu̍t
- Tâi-lô: tu̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: dut
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tut̚²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tut̚⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tut̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thu̍t
- Tâi-lô: thu̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: tut
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tʰut̚⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰut̚²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰut̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thuh
- Tâi-lô: thuh
- Phofsit Daibuun: tuq
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /tʰuʔ⁵/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dug8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tu̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /tuk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Middle Chinese: dwot, det
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*dɯːd/, /*duːd/
Definitions
凸
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “convex”): 凹 (āo, “concave”)
Compounds
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