所有

Chinese

		actually; place; (nominalization prefix)	to have; there is; there are to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
trad. (所有)		所	有
simp. #(所有)		所	有
anagram		有所
Literally: “that which exists”.

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): suǒyǒu

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): so² jau⁵

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): só-yû
• Eastern Min (BUC): sū-iū
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): soe³ iu³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): só͘-ū / só͘-ǔ / sé-ū / só͘-iú / sé-iú

  (Teochew, Peng'im): so² u⁶

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵su-yeu

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: suǒyǒu [Phonetic: suóyǒu]
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: suǒyǒu
    • Wade–Giles: so³-yu³
    • Yale: swǒ-yǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suooyeou
    • Palladius: сою (soju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: so² jau⁵
    • Yale: só yáuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: so² jau⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: so² yeo⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: só-yû
    • Hakka Romanization System: so^ˋ iu^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: so³ yiu¹
    • Sinological IPA: /so³¹ i̯u²⁴/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: só-yû
    • Hakka Romanization System: so^ˋ (r)iu^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: so³ yiu¹
    • Sinological IPA: /so³¹ (j)i̯u²⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: sū-iū
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su³³⁻³⁵ ieu³³/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: soe³ iu³ [Phonetic: soe⁵ iu³]
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: sê̤-iû
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬø⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ iu⁴⁵³/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: soe³ iu³ [Phonetic: soe⁵ iu³]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬø³³²⁻²¹ iu³³²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: só͘-ū
    • Tâi-lô: sóo-ū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sofu
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ u³³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: só͘-ǔ
    • Tâi-lô: sóo-ǔ
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ u²²/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sé-ū
    • Tâi-lô: sé-ū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sefu
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /se⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u²²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: só͘-iú
    • Tâi-lô: sóo-iú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sofiuo
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sé-iú
    • Tâi-lô: sé-iú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sefiuo
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /se⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu⁵³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: so² u⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: só ŭ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /so⁵²⁻³⁵ u³⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵su-yeu
    • MiniDict: su^去 yeu
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²su-hhieu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /su³³ ɦiɤ⁴⁴/

Adjective

所有

1. all

   我不懂所有這些是什麼目的。 [MSC, trad.]
   我不懂所有这些是什么目的。 [MSC, simp.]

   Wǒ bù dǒng suǒyǒu zhèxiē shì shénme mùdì. [Pinyin]

   I don't get the point of all this.

   所有的希望都破滅了。 [MSC, trad.]
   所有的希望都破灭了。 [MSC, simp.]

   Suǒyǒu de xīwàng dōu pòmiè le. [Pinyin]

   All hope was lost.

   所有人遲早都會死 [Cantonese, trad.]
   所有人迟早都会死 [Cantonese, simp.]

   so² jau⁵ jan⁴ ci⁴ zou² dou¹ wui⁵ sei² [Jyutping]

   everyone will die sooner or later

   新加坡在1969年廢除了陪審團制度，因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官審判。 [MSC, trad.]
   新加坡在1969年废除了陪审团制度，因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官审判。 [MSC, simp.]

   Xīnjiāpō zài 1969 nián fèichú le péishěntuán zhìdù, yīncǐ suǒyǒu xíngshì ànjiàn de bèigàorén jūn yóu fǎguān shěnpàn. [Pinyin]

   Singapore abolished its jury system in 1969, so all criminal defendants are tried before judges.

Related terms

• 任何 (rènhé)
• 一切 (yīqiè)

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): suǒyǒu

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): so² jau⁵

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): só-yû
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): soe³ iu³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): só͘-iú / sé-iú

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: suǒyǒu [Phonetic: suóyǒu]
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: suǒyǒu
    • Wade–Giles: so³-yu³
    • Yale: swǒ-yǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suooyeou
    • Palladius: сою (soju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: so² jau⁵
    • Yale: só yáuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: so² jau⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: so² yeo⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: só-yû
    • Hakka Romanization System: so^ˋ iu^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: so³ yiu¹
    • Sinological IPA: /so³¹ i̯u²⁴/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: só-yû
    • Hakka Romanization System: so^ˋ (r)iu^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: so³ yiu¹
    • Sinological IPA: /so³¹ (j)i̯u²⁴/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: soe³ iu³ [Phonetic: soe⁵ iu³]
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: sê̤-iû
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬø⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ iu⁴⁵³/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: soe³ iu³ [Phonetic: soe⁵ iu³]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬø³³²⁻²¹ iu³³²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: só͘-iú
    • Tâi-lô: sóo-iú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sofiuo
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sé-iú
    • Tâi-lô: sé-iú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sefiuo
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /se⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu⁵³/

Noun

所有

1. possessions

Verb

所有

1. to own; to possess

Synonyms

edit

• 享有 (xiǎngyǒu) (rights, privileges, prestige, etc.)
• 佔 / 占
• 佔有 / 占有 (zhànyǒu)
• 佔用 / 占用 (zhànyòng)
• 佔領 / 占领 (zhànlǐng)
• 保有 (bǎoyǒu)
• 具備 / 具备 (jùbèi)
• 具有 (jùyǒu)
• 具足 (jùzú) (literary)
• 富有 (fùyǒu) (to be full of)
• 持有 (chíyǒu)
• 據 / 据
• 擁有 / 拥有 (yōngyǒu)
• 據有 / 据有 (jùyǒu)
• 自有 (zìyǒu)
• 領有 / 领有 (lǐngyǒu)

Derived terms

• 一無所有 / 一无所有 (yīwúsuǒyǒu)
• 所有主 (suǒyǒuzhǔ)
• 所有制 (suǒyǒuzhì)
• 所有格 (suǒyǒugé)
• 所有權 / 所有权 (suǒyǒuquán)
• 所有物 (suǒyǒuwù)
• 所有者 (suǒyǒuzhě)
• 版權所有 / 版权所有 (bǎnquán suǒyǒu)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (所有):

• → Japanese: 所有(しょゆう) (shoyū)
• → Korean: 소유(所有) (soyu)
• → Vietnamese: sở hữu (所有)