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蚓
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
蚓 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 中戈弓中 (LINL), four-corner 52100, composition ⿰虫引)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1077, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32866
- Dae Jaweon: page 1546, character 29
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2841, character 2
- Unihan data for U+8693
Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *linʔ): semantic 虫 (“insect; worm”) + phonetic 引 (OC *linʔ, *lins).
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *zril (“worm”); cognate with Tibetan སྲིལ (sril, “silkworm”), Japhug qandʐe (“earthworm”), Burmese တီ (ti, “earthworm”) (STEDT; Paul, 1972; Schuessler, 2007; Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019). See also 螾 (OC *lin, *linʔ), 蟺 (OC *djanʔ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yǐn
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǐn
- Wade–Giles: yin3
- Yale: yǐn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiin
- Palladius: инь (inʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /in²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Jyutping: jan5
- Yale: yáhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan5
- Guangdong Romanization: yen5
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Taichung, Hsinchu, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ún
- Tâi-lô: ún
- Phofsit Daibuun: uon
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kinmen): /un⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /un⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ín
- Tâi-lô: ín
- Phofsit Daibuun: ien
- IPA (Taipei, Zhangzhou): /in⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /in⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Tainan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kún
- Tâi-lô: kún
- Phofsit Daibuun: kuon
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kun⁴¹/
- IPA (Tainan): /kun⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Yilan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kín
- Tâi-lô: kín
- Phofsit Daibuun: kien
- IPA (Zhangzhou, Yilan): /kin⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Lukang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lún
- Tâi-lô: lún
- Phofsit Daibuun: luon
- IPA (Lukang): /lun⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Taichung, Hsinchu, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong)
- Middle Chinese: yinX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ](r)ə[r]ʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*linʔ/
Definitions
蚓
Synonyms
Compounds
References
- “蚓”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
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Japanese
Kanji
蚓
Readings
Compounds
References
- “▲蚓”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2025
Korean
Hanja
蚓 • (in) (hangeul 인, revised in, McCune–Reischauer in, Yale in)
Synonyms
Compounds
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