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醪
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
醪 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一田尸一竹 (MWSMH), four-corner 17622, composition ⿰酉翏)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1287, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40004
- Dae Jaweon: page 1787, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3597, character 2
- Unihan data for U+91AA
Chinese
Glyph origin
Etymology
Sino-Tibetan: Tibetan རུ་མ (ru ma, “curdled milk”), Jingpho ru31- (“liquor”). Similar-looking words in Tai-Kadai may be Han or post-Han loans; cf. Proto-Tai *ʰlawꟲ (“liquor”) (Thai เหล้า (lâo)) (Schuessler, 2007).
Compare also Proto-Vietic *raːwʔ, whence Vietnamese rượu, Muong Bi rão, Tho [Cuối Chăm] riɛw⁴, Proto-Pong *riɛw⁴.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: láo
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: láo
- Wade–Giles: lao2
- Yale: láu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lau
- Palladius: лао (lao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lou4
- Yale: lòuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: lou4
- Guangdong Romanization: lou4
- Sinological IPA (key): /lou̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- lo5 - vernacular;
- lao5, liao5/liou5 - literary.
- Middle Chinese: law
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ruːw/
Definitions
醪
- alcohol with dregs
- jiuniang (sweet, soup- or pudding-like dish in Chinese cuisine)
- Synonym: 醪糟 (láozāo)
- alcoholic beverage in general
- (Southern Min) murky; muddy; turbid; unclear
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) thick; viscous
Synonyms
Compounds
- 單醪 / 单醪
- 投醪
- 濁醪 / 浊醪
- 醇醪
- 醪糟 (láozāo)
- 醪醴
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Japanese
Kanji
醪
- unrefined sake or shoyu
Readings
Korean
Hanja
醪 • (ryo>yo) (hangeul 료>요, revised ryo>yo, McCune–Reischauer ryo>yo, Yale lyo>yo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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