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baris

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: barış, Barış, and bāris

English

Etymology 1

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Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr

bbAAy
r Z1		 P1
Doublet of barge, bark and barque.

Pronunciation

Noun

baris (plural baris or barises)

  1. (historical) A type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt, powered either by sail, or by being towed by a downstream raft driven by the current, while dragging a stone anchor to keep the course steady.
Translations
Translations

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbæɹiz/
  • Rhymes: -æɹiz

Noun

baris

  1. plural of bari

Anagrams

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Esperanto

Verb

baris

  1. past of bari

Ido

Verb

baris

  1. past of barar

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay baris.

Pronunciation

Noun

baris

  1. row (a line of objects)
    Synonyms: deret, leret, banjar, jajar
  2. row (a line of entries in a table or the similar)
    Antonym: kolom
  3. (colloquial) straight line
    Synonyms: garis lurus, coret, setrip
  4. (colloquial) column (a body of troops or army vehicles)
    Synonyms: barisan, pasukan

Verb

baris

  1. (colloquial, uncommon) synonym of berbaris (“to march”)

Derived terms

  • baris-berbaris
  • barisan
  • berbaris
  • membaris
  • membariskan
  • sebaris

Notes

This word displace loanwords Dutch rij (“row, line; queque”) and Dutch regel (“line; verse”) by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.

Further reading

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Kavalan

Noun

baris

  1. nail (tool)

Latin

Etymology

    From Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr,

    bbAAy
    r Z1    		 P1

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    bāris f (genitive bāridos); third declension

    1. baris (a type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt)

    Declension

    Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant).

    More information singular, plural ...

    1In poetry.

    Descendants

    References

    • “baris”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “baris”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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    Lithuanian

    Noun

    baris m

    1. barium (chemical element)

    Declension

    More information singular (vienaskaita), plural (daugiskaita) ...
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    Malay

    Etymology

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    baris (Jawi spelling باريس, plural baris-baris or baris2)

    1. row
      1. A line of objects, often regularly spaced, such as seats in a theatre, vegetable plants in a garden etc.
        Synonyms: deret, leret, banjar, jajar, nirai
      2. A line of entries in a table, etc., going from left to right, as opposed to a column going from top to bottom.
    2. (colloquial) marching, placed or situated in a line or lines.
      Synonym: barisan
      1. line or file of soldiers in a troop
        Synonyms: barisan, kawat, kawad, nirai
    3. straight line
      Synonyms: garis lurus, coret, coreng, loreng
      1. any kind of tashkil i.e. diacritical marks used in notating Arabic text
        baris atas: fathah
        baris bawah: kasrah
        baris depan: dhammah
    4. (colloquial) column, a body of troops or army vehicles, usually strung out along a road.
      Synonyms: barisan, pasukan

    Derived terms

    Affixed terms and other derivations

    Regular affixed derivations:

    • pembaris [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
    • barisan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
    • berbaris [stative / habitual] (beR-)
    • perbarisan [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
    • sebaris [immediacy / habitual] (se-)
    • sebarisan [immediacy / habitual + timespan / emotion] (se- + -an)

    Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

    • baris atas
    • baris bawah
    • baris depan
    • berbaris-baris

    References

    • Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “بارس baris”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 85
    • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “بارس baris”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 79
    • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 91

    Further reading

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    Maranao

    Noun

    baris

    1. vowel point

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Etymology

    bar +‎ -is

    Adjective

    baris

    1. (slang) bare, shirtless (alternative form of bar)

    Old High German

    Alternative forms

    Verb

    bārīs

    1. second-person singular preterite subjunctive of bëran

    Portuguese

    Adjective

    baris

    1. plural of baril

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