ogopesha

Swahili

Pronunciation

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Verb

-ogopesha (infinitive kuogopesha)

1. Causative form of -ogopa: to frighten

   Synonyms: -ogofya, -ogofisha

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ogopesha
Positive present -naogopesha Subjunctive -ogopeshe Negative -ogopeshi Imperative singular ogopesha
Infinitives
Positive kuogopesha Negative kutoogopesha
Imperatives
Singular ogopesha Plural ogopesheni
Tensed forms
Habitual huogopesha Positive past positive subject concord + -liogopesha Negative past negative subject concord + -kuogopesha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naogopesha) Singular Plural 1st person ninaogopesha/naogopesha tunaogopesha 2nd person unaogopesha mnaogopesha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaogopesha wanaogopesha other classes positive subject concord + -naogopesha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -ogopeshi) Singular Plural 1st person siogopeshi hatuogopeshi 2nd person huogopeshi hamwogopeshi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) haogopeshi hawaogopeshi other classes negative subject concord + -ogopeshi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taogopesha Negative future negative subject concord + -taogopesha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -ogopeshe) Singular Plural 1st person niogopeshe tuogopeshe 2nd person uogopeshe mwogopeshe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aogopeshe waogopeshe other classes positive subject concord + -ogopeshe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siogopeshe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeogopesha Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeogopesha Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliogopesha Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliogopesha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aogopesha) Singular Plural 1st person naogopesha twaogopesha 2nd person waogopesha mwaogopesha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aogopesha waogopesha m-mi(III/IV) waogopesha yaogopesha ji-ma(V/VI) laogopesha yaogopesha ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaogopesha vyaogopesha n(IX/X) yaogopesha zaogopesha u(XI) waogopesha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwaogopesha pa(XVI) paogopesha mu(XVIII) mwaogopesha
Perfect positive subject concord + -meogopesha "Already" positive subject concord + -meshaogopesha "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaogopesha "If/When" positive subject concord + -kiogopesha "If not" positive subject concord + -sipoogopesha Consecutive kaogopesha / positive subject concord + -kaogopesha Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaogopeshe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -niogopesha -tuogopesha 2nd person -kuogopesha -waogopesha/-kuogopesheni/-waogopesheni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwogopesha -waogopesha m-mi(III/IV) -uogopesha -iogopesha ji-ma(V/VI) -liogopesha -yaogopesha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiogopesha -viogopesha n(IX/X) -iogopesha -ziogopesha u(XI) -uogopesha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kuogopesha pa(XVI) -paogopesha mu(XVIII) -muogopesha Reflexive -jiogopesha
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -ogopesha- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -ogopeshaye -ogopeshao m-mi(III/IV) -ogopeshao -ogopeshayo ji-ma(V/VI) -ogopeshalo -ogopeshayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -ogopeshacho -ogopeshavyo n(IX/X) -ogopeshayo -ogopeshazo u(XI) -ogopeshao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -ogopeshako pa(XVI) -ogopeshapo mu(XVIII) -ogopeshamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -ogopesha) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeogopesha -oogopesha m-mi(III/IV) -oogopesha -yoogopesha ji-ma(V/VI) -loogopesha -yoogopesha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choogopesha -vyoogopesha n(IX/X) -yoogopesha -zoogopesha u(XI) -oogopesha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koogopesha pa(XVI) -poogopesha mu(XVIII) -moogopesha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.