-mo - Wikiwand

See also: Appendix:Variations of "mo"

English

Etymology

From Latin ending and apparent suffix of cardinal numbers.

Suffix

-mo

(paper, printing) Used to form page and book sizes.

Derived terms

terms formed using -mo

Anagrams

O&M, O.M., OM, om

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech -mo, from Proto-Slavic *-mo.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ mo]

Suffix

-mo (adverb-forming suffix)

used to form adverbs from verbs
‎snožit + ‎-mo → ‎snožmo

‎rozkročit + ‎-mo → ‎rozkročmo

‎jezdit + ‎-mo → ‎jízdmo
used to form adverbs from collective numerals
‎dvoje + ‎-mo → ‎dvojmo

‎troje + ‎-mo → ‎trojmo
used to form adverbs from nouns
‎kůň + ‎-mo → ‎koňmo

Derived terms

Czech terms suffixed with -mo

Finnish

Alternative forms

-imo

Etymology

From earlier -ma-i, from -ma +‎ -i.

Suffix

-mo (front vowel harmony variant -mö, linguistic notation -mO)

Forms nouns from verbs, indicating a place where the action is performed; -ery.
‎korjata (“to repair”) + ‎-mo → ‎korjaamo (“repair shop”)

‎leipoa (“to bake”) + ‎-mo → ‎leipomo (“bakery”)
Forms flower names.
‎kärsä (“snout”) + ‎-mo → ‎kärsämö (“yarrow”)

‎tähti (“star”) + ‎-mo → ‎tähtimö (“starwort”)

Usage notes

Attached to the strong stem. A preceding -e- becomes -i-.

Declension

More information nominative, genitive ...

Inflection of -mo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation)
nominative	-mo	-mot
genitive	-mon	-mojen -moiden -moitten
partitive	-moa	-moja -moita
illative	-moon	-moihin
	singular	plural
nominative	-mo	-mot
accusative	nom.	-mo	-mot
gen.	-mon
genitive	-mon	-mojen -moiden -moitten
partitive	-moa	-moja -moita
inessive	-mossa	-moissa
elative	-mosta	-moista
illative	-moon	-moihin
adessive	-molla	-moilla
ablative	-molta	-moilta
allative	-molle	-moille
essive	-mona	-moina
translative	-moksi	-moiksi
abessive	-motta	-moitta
instructive	—	-moin
comitative	See the possessive forms below.

More information first-person singular possessor, singular ...

Possessive forms of -mo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		-moni	-moni
accusative	nom.	-moni	-moni
accusative	gen.	-moni	-moni
genitive		-moni	-mojeni -moideni -moitteni
partitive		-moani	-mojani -moitani
inessive		-mossani	-moissani
elative		-mostani	-moistani
illative		-mooni	-moihini
adessive		-mollani	-moillani
ablative		-moltani	-moiltani
allative		-molleni	-moilleni
essive		-monani	-moinani
translative		-mokseni	-moikseni
abessive		-mottani	-moittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	-moineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		-mosi	-mosi
accusative	nom.	-mosi	-mosi
accusative	gen.	-mosi	-mosi
genitive		-mosi	-mojesi -moidesi -moittesi
partitive		-moasi	-mojasi -moitasi
inessive		-mossasi	-moissasi
elative		-mostasi	-moistasi
illative		-moosi	-moihisi
adessive		-mollasi	-moillasi
ablative		-moltasi	-moiltasi
allative		-mollesi	-moillesi
essive		-monasi	-moinasi
translative		-moksesi	-moiksesi
abessive		-mottasi	-moittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	-moinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		-momme	-momme
accusative	nom.	-momme	-momme
accusative	gen.	-momme	-momme
genitive		-momme	-mojemme -moidemme -moittemme
partitive		-moamme	-mojamme -moitamme
inessive		-mossamme	-moissamme
elative		-mostamme	-moistamme
illative		-moomme	-moihimme
adessive		-mollamme	-moillamme
ablative		-moltamme	-moiltamme
allative		-mollemme	-moillemme
essive		-monamme	-moinamme
translative		-moksemme	-moiksemme
abessive		-mottamme	-moittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	-moinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		-monne	-monne
accusative	nom.	-monne	-monne
accusative	gen.	-monne	-monne
genitive		-monne	-mojenne -moidenne -moittenne
partitive		-moanne	-mojanne -moitanne
inessive		-mossanne	-moissanne
elative		-mostanne	-moistanne
illative		-moonne	-moihinne
adessive		-mollanne	-moillanne
ablative		-moltanne	-moiltanne
allative		-mollenne	-moillenne
essive		-monanne	-moinanne
translative		-moksenne	-moiksenne
abessive		-mottanne	-moittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	-moinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		-monsa	-monsa
accusative	nom.	-monsa	-monsa
accusative	gen.	-monsa	-monsa
genitive		-monsa	-mojensa -moidensa -moittensa
partitive		-moaan -moansa	-mojaan -moitaan -mojansa -moitansa
inessive		-mossaan -mossansa	-moissaan -moissansa
elative		-mostaan -mostansa	-moistaan -moistansa
illative		-moonsa	-moihinsa
adessive		-mollaan -mollansa	-moillaan -moillansa
ablative		-moltaan -moltansa	-moiltaan -moiltansa
allative		-molleen -mollensa	-moilleen -moillensa
essive		-monaan -monansa	-moinaan -moinansa
translative		-mokseen -moksensa	-moikseen -moiksensa
abessive		-mottaan -mottansa	-moittaan -moittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	-moineen -moinensa

Derived terms

Finnish terms suffixed with -mo

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Ilocano

Alternative forms

-m — after vowels and suffixes -en and -an

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-mu.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mo/, /mu/

Pronoun

-mo

Second-person singular ergative enclitic pronoun; you
Ilukatmo man ti tawa. ― Can you please open the window?

Saludsodem no ania ti makan madamdama. ― (You) ask what the food is for later.
Second-person singular possessive marker; your
Nagpintas ti anakmo. ― Your child is beautiful.

Napudot ti kapem. ― Your coffee is hot.

Usage notes

When attached to verbs ending with the suffixes -en or -an, the n of the suffix is dropped and the enclitic (in the form -m) is attached.
‎lutuen (“to cook”) + ‎-m(o) → ‎lutuem (“you cook”)

‎dalusan (“to clean”) + ‎-m(o) → ‎dalusam (“you clean”)
When attached to the enclitic -(e)n, the pronoun becomes -mon, even if the enclitic is in the form -m.
Linutom ti manok? ― Did you cook the chicken?

Linutomon ti manok? ― Have you already cooked the chicken?
When attached to the negative adverb di, the pronoun retains its ending o despite di ending with a vowel.
Dimo koma malipatan isuna. ― I hope you won't forget him/her.

Ilocano personal pronouns
Person	Number	Absolutive	Ergative	Oblique	Possessive
Disjunctive	Enclitic	Enclitic³	bági form	kukua form
First	singular	siak	-ak	-ko, -k	kaniak	bagik	kukuak, kuak
dual	data, sita¹	-ta	kaniata, kadata	bagita	kukuata
plural inclusive	datayo, sitayo¹	-tayo, -tay	kaniatayo, kadatayo	bagitayo	kukuatayo
plural exclusive	dakami, sikami¹	-kami, -kam	-mi	kaniami, kadakami	bagimi	kukuami
Second	singular	sika	-ka	-mo, -m	kaniam, kenka	bagim	kukuam
plural	dakayo, sikayo¹	-kayo, -kay	-yo	kaniayo, kadakayo	bagiyo	kukuayo
Third	singular	isu, isuna	Ø²	-na	kaniana, kenkuana	bagina	kukuana
plural	isuda	-da	kaniada, kadakuada	bagida	kukuada

Fused enclitics
Actor	Patient
siak	data	datayo	dakami	sika	dakayo	isu⁵	isuda
siak	bagik⁴	—	—	—	-ka	-kayo	-ko, -k	-ko ida, -k ida
data	—	bagita⁴	—	—	—	—	-ta	-ta ida
datayo	—	—	bagitayo⁴	—	—	—	-tayo	-tayo ida
dakami	—	—	—	bagimi⁴	-daka	-dakayo	-mi	-mi ida
sika	-nak	—	—	-nakami	bagim⁴	—	-mo, -m	-mo ida, -m ida
dakayo	-dak	-data	—	-dakami	—	bagiyo⁴	-yo	-yo ida
isu	-nak	-nata	-natayo	-nakami	-naka	-nakayo	bagina⁴, -na	-na ida
isuda	-dak	-data	-datayo	-dakami	-daka	-dakayo	-da	bagida⁴, -da ida

Makasar

Suffix

-mo (Lontara spelling ᨆᨚ)(enclitic)

perfective aspect marker

Related terms

-ma'
-mako
-mi
-maki'
-makang

Ojibwe

Final

-mo

speak

Usage notes

Used with a noun base to mean speaks the language of

Derived terms

anishinaabemo
bwaanimo
ojibwemo
wemitigoozhiimo
zhaaganaashiimo

References

The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/word-part/mo-final

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-mo.

Suffix

-mo n

used to form adverbs from verbs
‎choditi + ‎-mo → ‎chodmo

‎okročiti + ‎-mo → ‎okročmo

‎lučiti + ‎-mo → ‎lučmo

‎plúti + ‎-mo → ‎plovmo

Derived terms

Old Czech terms suffixed with -mo

bělmo

Ottawa

Final

-mo

speak

References

Jerry Randolph Valentine (2001), Nishnaabemwin Reference Grammar, University of Toronto, page 395

Polish

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Slavic *-ьmo

Polish -mo

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьmo.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mɔ/
Rhymes: -ɔ
Syllabification: -mo

Suffix

-mo n

(obsolete) forms neuter nouns
‎pisać + ‎-mo → ‎pismo

Declension

Declension of -mo

More information singular, plural ...

	singular	plural
nominative	-mo	-ma
genitive	-ma	-em
dative	-mu	-mom
accusative	-mo	-ma
instrumental	-mem	-mami
locative	-mie	-mach
vocative	-mo	-ma

Derived terms

Polish terms suffixed with -mo

Swahili

Suffix

-mo

mu class_(XVIII) relative marker, wherein
walimoingia ― where they entered

**Swahili verbal concords (third person)**
class	subject concord	object concord	relative
affirmative	negative
m_(I)	a-, yu-	ha-, hayu-	-m-, -mw-, -mu-	-ye
wa_(II)	wa-	hawa-	-wa-	-o
m_(III)	u-	hau-	-u-	-o
mi_(IV)	i-	hai-	-i-	-yo
ji_(V)	li-	hali-	-li-	-lo
ma_(VI)	ya-	haya-	-ya-	-yo
ki_(VII)	ki-	haki-	-ki-	-cho
vi_(VIII)	vi-	havi-	-vi-	-vyo
n_(IX)	i-	hai-	-i-	-yo
n_(X)	zi-	hazi-	-zi-	-zo
u_(XI)	u-	hau-	-u-	-o
ku_(XV/XVII)	ku-	haku-	-ku-	-ko
pa_(XVI)	pa-	hapa-	-pa-	-po
mu_(XVIII)	m-, mw-, mu-	ham-, hamw-, hamu-	-mu-	-mo

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English

Etymology

Suffix

Derived terms

Anagrams

Czech

Etymology

Pronunciation

Suffix

Derived terms

Further reading

Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Suffix

Usage notes

Declension

Derived terms

Ilocano

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Usage notes

See also

Makasar

Suffix

Related terms

Ojibwe

Final

Usage notes

Derived terms

See also

References

Old Czech

Etymology

Suffix

Derived terms

Ottawa

Final

References

Polish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Suffix

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

Swahili

Suffix

See also