| Yaro |
Persono |
Lando |
Imajo |
|---|
| 1901 |
Emil Adolf von Behring
(1854-1917) |
 Germana imperio |
 |
| 1902 |
Ronald Ross
(1857-1932) |
 Unionita Rejio |
 |
| 1903 |
Niels Ryberg Finsen
(1860-1904) |
 Dania |
 |
| 1904 |
Ivan Pavlov
(1849-1936) |
 Rusa imperio
 Soviet-Uniono |
 |
| 1905 |
Robert Koch
(1843-1910) |
Germana imperio |
 |
| 1906 |
Camillo Golgi
(1843 o 1844-1926) |
 Italia |
 |
Santiago Ramón y Cajal
(1852-1934) |
 Hispania |
 |
| 1907 |
Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran
(1845-1922) |
 Francia |
 |
| 1908 |
Ilya Mechnikov
(1845-1916) |
Rusa imperio |
 |
Paul Ehrlich
(1854-1915) |
Germana imperio |
 |
| 1909 |
Emil Theodor Kocher
(1841-1917) |
 Suisia |
 |
| 1910 |
Albrecht Kossel
(1853-1927) |
Germana imperio |
 |
| 1911 |
Allvar Gullstrand
(1862-1930) |
 Suedia |
 |
| 1912 |
Alexis Carrel
(1873-1944) |
Francia |
 |
| 1913 |
Charles R. Richet
(1850-1935) |
Francia |
 |
| 1914 |
Robert Bárány
(1876-1936) |
 Austria-Hungaria |
 |
| 1915 |
ne premiizita |
| 1916 |
ne premiizita |
| 1917 |
ne premiizita |
| 1918 |
ne premiizita |
| 1919 |
Jules Bordet
(1870-1961)
(recevis la premio en 1920) |
 Belgia |
 |
| 1920 |
Schack August Steenberg Krogh
(1874-1949) |
Dania |
 |
| 1921 |
ne premiizita |
| 1922 |
Archibald Vivian Hill
(1886-1977) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
Otto Fritz Meyerhof
(1884-1951) |
 Germania |
 |
| 1923 |
Frederick Banting
(1891-1941) |
 Kanada |
 |
John James Rickard Macleod
(1876-1935) |
Kanada |
 |
| 1924 |
Willem Einthoven
(1860-1927) |
 Nederlando |
 |
| 1925 |
ne premiizita |
| 1926 |
Johannes Fibiger
(1867-1928)
(recevis la premio en 1927) |
Dania |
 |
| 1927 |
Julius Wagner-Jauregg
(1857-1940) |
 Austria |
 |
| 1928 |
Charles Nicolle
(1866-1936) |
Francia |
 |
| 1929 |
Christiaan Eijkman
(1858-1930) |
Nederlando |
 |
Frederick Gowland Hopkins
(1861-1947) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
| 1930 |
Karl Landsteiner
(1868-1943) |
Austria |
|
| 1931 |
Otto Heinrich Warburg
(1883-1970) |
Germania |
 |
| 1932 |
Charles Scott Sherrington
(1857-1952) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
Edgar Douglas Adrian
(1889-1977) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
| 1933 |
Thomas Hunt Morgan
(1866-1945) |
 Usa |
 |
| 1934 |
George Hoyt Whipple
(1878-1976) |
Usa |
 |
George Richards Minot
(1885-1950) |
Usa |
 |
William Parry Murphy
(1892-1987) |
Usa |
 |
| 1935 |
Hans Spemann
(1869-1941) |
Germania |
 |
| 1936 |
Henry Hallett Dale
(1875-1968) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
Otto Loewi
(1873-1961) |
Austria |
 |
| 1937 |
Albert von Szent-Györgyi Nagyrápolt
(1893-1986) |
 Hungaria |
 |
| 1938 |
Corneille Heymans
(1892-1968)
(recevis la premio en 1939) |
Belgia |
 |
| 1939 |
Gerhard Domagk
(1895-1964) |
Germania |
 |
| 1940 |
ne premiizita |
| 1941 |
ne premiizita |
| 1942 |
ne premiizita |
| 1943 |
Henrik Dam
(1895-1976)
(recevis la premio en 1944) |
Dania |
 |
Edward Adelbert Doisy
(1893-1986)
(recevis la premio en 1944) |
Usa |
 |
| 1944 |
Joseph Erlanger
(1874-1965) |
Usa |
 |
Herbert Spencer Gasser
(1888-1963) |
Usa |
 |
| 1945 |
Alexander Fleming
(1881-1955) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
Ernst Boris Chain
(1906-1979) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
Howard W. Florey
(1898-1968) |
 Australia |
 |
| 1946 |
Hermann Joseph Muller
(1890-1967) |
Usa |
 |
| 1947 |
Carl F. Cori
(1896-1984) |
Usa |
 |
Gerty Cori
(1896-1957) |
Usa |
 |
Bernardo Alberto Houssay
(1887-1971) |
 Arjentinia |
 |
| 1948 |
Paul Hermann Müller
(1899-1965) |
Suisia |
 |
| 1949 |
Walter Rudolf Hess
(1881-1973) |
Suisia |
 |
António Egas Moniz
(1874-1955) |
 Portugal |
 |
| 1950 |
Edward Calvin Kendall
(1886-1972) |
Usa |
 |
Tadeusz Reichstein
(1897-1996) |
Suisia |
 |
Philip Showalter Hench
(1896-1965) |
Usa |
 |
| 1951 |
Max Theiler
(1899-1972) |
 Sudafrika |
|
| 1952 |
Selman A. Waksman
(1888-1973) |
Usa |
 |
| 1953 |
Hans Adolf Krebs
(1900-1981) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
Fritz A. Lipmann
(1899-1986) |
Usa |
 |
| 1954 |
John F. Enders
(1897-1985) |
Usa |
 |
Thomas Huckle Weller
(1915-2008) |
Usa |
 |
Frederick C. Robbins
(1916-2003) |
Usa |
 |
| 1955 |
Hugo Theorell
(1903-1982) |
Suedia |
 |
| 1956 |
André F. Cournand
(1895-1988) |
Usa |
 |
Werner Forssmann
(1904-1979) |
Germania |
 |
Dickinson W. Richards
(1895-1973) |
Usa |
|
| 1957 |
Daniel Bovet
(1907-1992) |
Italia |
 |
| 1958 |
George W. Beadle
(1903-1989) |
Usa |
|
Edward L. Tatum
(1909-1975) |
Usa |
|
Joshua Lederberg
(1925-2008) |
Usa |
 |
| 1959 |
Severo Ochoa
(1905-1993) |
Usa |
 |
Arthur Kornberg
(1918-2007) |
Usa |
 |
| 1960 |
Frank M. Burnet
(1899-1985) |
Australia |
 |
Peter B. Medawar
(1915-1987) |
Unionita Rejio |
|
| 1961 |
Georg von Békésy
(1899-1972) |
Usa |
 |
| 1962 |
Francis Crick
(1916-2004) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
James Dewey Watson
(* 1928) |
Usa |
 |
Maurice H. F. Wilkins
(1916-2004) |
Unionita Rejio Nova-Zelando |
 |
| 1963 |
John C. Eccles
(1903-1997) |
Australia |
|
Alan L. Hodgkin
(1914-1998) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
Andrew F. Huxley
(* 1917 - 2012) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
| 1964 |
Konrad Bloch
(1912-2000) |
Usa |
 |
Feodor Lynen
(1911-1979) |
Germania |
 |
| 1965 |
François Jacob
(* 1920) |
Francia |
 |
André Lwoff
(1902-1994) |
Francia |
 |
Jacques Lucien Monod
(1910-1976) |
Francia |
 |
| 1966 |
Peyton Rous
(1879-1970) |
Usa |
|
Charles B. Huggins
(1901-1997) |
Usa |
|
| 1967 |
Ragnar Granit
(1900-1991) |
Suedia |
 |
Haldan K. Hartline
(1903-1983) |
Usa |
 |
George Wald
(1906-1997) |
Usa |
 |
| 1968 |
Robert W. Holley
(1922-1993) |
Usa |
 |
Har Gobind Khorana
(1922-2011) |
Usa |
 |
Marshall W. Nirenberg
(1927-2010) |
Usa |
 |
| 1969 |
Max Delbrück
(1906-1981) |
Usa |
 |
Alfred D. Hershey
(1908-1997) |
Usa |
 |
Salvador E. Luria
(1912-1991) |
Usa |
 |
| 1970 |
Bernard Katz
(1911-2003) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
Ulf von Euler
(1905-1983) |
Suedia |
 |
Julius Axelrod
(1912-2004) |
Usa |
 |
| 1971 |
Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.
(1915-1974) |
Usa |
|
| 1972 |
Gerald Maurice Edelman
(1929-2014) |
Usa |
 |
Rodney Robert Porter
(1917-1985) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
| 1973 |
Karl von Frisch
(1886-1982) |
Germania |
 |
Konrad Lorenz
(1903-1989) |
Austria |
 |
Nikolaas Tinbergen
(1907-1988) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
| 1974 |
Albert Claude
(1899-1983) |
Belgia |
 |
Christian de Duve
(* 1917) |
Belgia |
 |
George E. Palade
(1912-2008) |
Usa |
 |
| 1975 |
David Baltimore
(* 1938) |
Usa |
 |
Renato Dulbecco
(* 1914) |
Italia/ Usa |
 |
Howard M. Temin
(1934-1994) |
Usa |
 |
| 1976 |
Baruch S. Blumberg
(1925-2011) |
Usa |
 |
D. Carleton Gajdusek
(1923-2008) |
Usa |
|
| 1977 |
Roger Guillemin
(* 1924) |
Usa |
|
Andrew V. Schally
(* 1926) |
Usa |
 |
Rosalyn Yalow
(* 1921) |
Usa |
 |
| 1978 |
Werner Arber
(* 1929) |
Suisia |
 |
Daniel Nathans
(1928-1999) |
Usa |
|
Hamilton O. Smith
(* 1931) |
Usa |
 |
| 1979 |
Allan M. Cormack
(1924-1998) |
Usa |
|
Godfrey N. Hounsfield
(1919-2004) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
| 1980 |
Baruj Benacerraf
(* 1920) |
 Venezuela/ Usa |
 |
Jean Dausset
(1916-2009) |
Francia |
 |
George D. Snell
(1903-1996) |
Usa |
|
| 1981 |
Roger Wolcott Sperry
(1913-1994) |
Usa |
|
David Hunter Hubel
(* 1926) |
Usa |
|
Torsten N. Wiesel
(* 1924) |
Suedia |
 |
| 1982 |
Sune K. Bergström
(1916-2004) |
Suedia |
 |
Bengt I. Samuelsson
(1934-2024) |
Suedia |
|
John R. Vane
(1927-2004) |
Unionita Rejio |
|
| 1983 |
Barbara McClintock
(1902-1992) |
Usa |
 |
| 1984 |
Niels K. Jerne
(1911-1994) |
Dania |
 |
Georges J. F. Köhler
(1946-1995) |
Germania |
|
César Milstein
(1927-2002) |
Arjentinia Unionita Rejio |
|
| 1985 |
Michael S. Brown
(* 1941) |
Usa |
 |
Joseph L. Goldstein
(* 1940) |
Usa |
 |
| 1986 |
Stanley Cohen
(* 1922) |
Usa |
 |
Rita Levi-Montalcini
(* 1909) |
Italia Usa |
 |
| 1987 |
Susumu Tonegawa
(* 1939) |
 Japonia |
|
| 1988 |
James W. Black
(* 1924) |
Unionita Rejio |
|
Gertrude B. Elion
(1918-1999) |
Usa |
|
George H. Hitchings
(1905-1998) |
Usa |
|
| 1989 |
J. Michael Bishop
(* 1936) |
Usa |
|
Harold E. Varmus
(* 1939) |
Usa |
 |
| 1990 |
Joseph E. Murray
(* 1919) |
Usa |
|
E. Donnall Thomas
(* 1920) |
Usa |
|
| 1991 |
Erwin Neher
(* 1944) |
Germania |
 |
Bert Sakmann
(* 1942) |
Germania |
 |
| 1992 |
Edmond H. Fischer
(* 1920) |
Usa Suisia |
|
Edwin G. Krebs
(* 1918) |
Usa |
|
| 1993 |
Richard John Roberts
(* 1943) |
Unionita Rejio |
 |
Phillip A. Sharp
(* 1944) |
Usa |
 |
| 1994 |
Alfred G. Gilman
(* 1941) |
Usa |
|
Martin Rodbell
(1925-1998) |
Usa |
 |
| 1995 |
Edward B. Lewis
(1918-2004) |
Usa |
|
Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
(* 1942) |
Germania |
 |
Eric F. Wieschaus
(* 1947) |
Usa |
 |
| 1996 |
Peter C. Doherty
(* 1940) |
Australia |
|
Rolf Zinkernagel
(* 1944) |
Suisia |
|
| 1997 |
Stanley B. Prusiner
(* 1942) |
Usa |
 |
| 1998 |
Robert F. Furchgott
(1916-2009) |
Usa |
 |
Louis J. Ignarro
(* 1941) |
Usa |
 |
Ferid Murad
(* 1936) |
Usa |
 |
| 1999 |
Günter Blobel
(* 1936) |
Usa |
 |
| 2000 |
Arvid Carlsson
(* 1923) |
Suedia |
 |
Paul Greengard
(* 1925) |
Usa |
 |
Eric R. Kandel
(* 1929) |
Usa |
 |
.jpg)
,_Biochemist_(2551001689).jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg){kind=small}
.jpg)
.jpg)
_(cropped).jpg)
.jpg)
_2014.jpg){kind=small}
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
