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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: and 齿
U+9F52, 齒
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F52

[U+9F51]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9F53]
Thumb
U+2FD2, ⿒
KANGXI RADICAL TOOTH

[U+2FD1]
Kangxi Radicals
[U+2FD3]

Translingual

More information Stroke order ...
More information Traditional, Shinjitai ...

Han character

(Kangxi radical 211, +0, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜一山人人 (YMUOO), four-corner 21772, composition 𠚕)

  1. Kangxi radical #211, .
  2. Shuowen Jiezi radical №38

Derived characters

Descendants

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1532, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48583
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2070, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4788, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9F52
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Chinese

More information trad., simp. ...

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 齒, Shang ...

Pictogram (象形) – a mouth full of teeth. Now phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声) with phonetic (OC *kjɯʔ) added.

Etymology

Unclear. Not related to Tibetan མཆེ་བ (mche ba, fang, tusk), which is cognate with  / 𱌺 (diān, eyetooth), but may be the same word as Proto-Min *kʰiᴮ (tooth). Another possibility is a derivation from an Austroasiatic etymon; Schuessler, 2007 (p.188) suggests a possible relationship to Khmer ខ្នាយ (khnaay, tusk, spur), as Austroasiatic medial /n/ is often deleted in loans.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • kī - vernacular;
  • chī - literary.

  • Dialectal data
More information Variety, Location ...

More information Rime, Character ...
More information Character, Reading # ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Definitions

  1. (anatomy) tooth
    齿   chǐ   tooth
  2. (figurative) tooth- or zigzag-like thing, such as a sawtooth, cogwheel, or fern
  3. (figurative) age (of a person or animal)
  4. to juxtapose; to put side by side
  5. to utter; to mention
  6. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to employ; to take in
  7. (dialectal) to touch; to be in contact with
  8. (Xiang) pay attention, to be concerned with
    [Xiang, trad.]
    齿 [Xiang, simp.]
    nyi3 mo6 chr3 ta1 ziou5 shr5 di [Wiktionary]
    It would be better to not pay attention to him.
    [Xiang, trad.]
    齿 [Xiang, simp.]
    ngo3 zai2 lan3 chr3 de [Wiktionary]
    I'd rather not concern myself.

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 不以人齒 / 不以人齿
  • 不好啟齒 / 不好启齿
  • 不置齒頰 / 不置齿颊
  • 不足掛齒 / 不足挂齿 (bùzúguàchǐ)
  • 不足齒 / 不足齿
  • 不足齒及 / 不足齿及
  • 不足齒數 / 不足齿数
  • 不齒 / 不齿 (bùchǐ)
  • 乳齒 / 乳齿 (rǔchǐ)
  • 令人不齒 / 令人不齿
  • 令人切齒 / 令人切齿
  • 令人齒冷 / 令人齿冷
  • 伶牙俐齒 / 伶牙俐齿
  • 何足掛齒 / 何足挂齿 (hézú guàchǐ)
  • 俐齒伶牙 / 俐齿伶牙
  • 借齒牙 / 借齿牙
  • 兒齒 / 儿齿
  • 共為脣齒 / 共为唇齿
  • 共相脣齒 / 共相唇齿
  • 分班序齒 / 分班序齿
  • 切齒 / 切齿 (qièchǐ)
  • 切齒咬牙 / 切齿咬牙
  • 切齒拊心 / 切齿拊心
  • 切齒腐心 / 切齿腐心
  • 利齒兒 / 利齿儿
  • 刺齒 / 刺齿
  • 剔齒纖 / 剔齿纤
  • 劍齒虎 / 剑齿虎 (jiànchǐhǔ)
  • 劍齒象 / 剑齿象
  • 半齒音 / 半齿音
  • 口齒 / 口齿 (kǒuchǐ)
  • 口齒伶俐 / 口齿伶俐
  • 口齒便給 / 口齿便给
  • 叩齒 / 叩齿
  • 含齒戴髮 / 含齿戴发
  • 咬牙切齒 / 咬牙切齿 (yǎoyáqièchǐ)
  • 噙齒戴髮 / 噙齿戴发
  • 嚼齒 / 嚼齿
  • 壯齒 / 壮齿
  • 大臼齒 / 大臼齿 (dàjiùchǐ)
  • 大齒輪 / 大齿轮
  • 孺齒 / 孺齿
  • 尊年尚齒 / 尊年尚齿
  • 小臼齒 / 小臼齿 (xiǎojiùchǐ)
  • 尚齒 / 尚齿
  • 屐齒 / 屐齿
  • 差速齒輪 / 差速齿轮
  • 年齒 / 年齿 (niánchǐ)
  • 幼齒 / 幼齿 (yòuchǐ)
  • 序齒 / 序齿 (xùchǐ)
  • 怒目切齒 / 怒目切齿
  • 恆齒 / 恒齿 (héngchǐ)
  • 戴髮含齒 / 戴发含齿
  • 投梭折齒 / 投梭折齿
  • 拊膺切齒 / 拊膺切齿
  • 挂齒
  • 捕蛇去齒 / 捕蛇去齿
  • 掛齒 / 挂齿 (guàchǐ)
  • 搜根剔齒 / 搜根剔齿
  • 撇齒拉嘴 / 撇齿拉嘴
  • 攘袂切齒 / 攘袂切齿
  • 啟齒 / 启齿 (qǐchǐ)
  • 斑狀齒 / 斑状齿
  • 明眸皓齒 / 明眸皓齿 (míngmóuhàochǐ)
  • 星眸皓齒 / 星眸皓齿
  • 智齒 / 智齿 (zhìchǐ)
  • 暮齒 / 暮齿
  • 有齒郵票 / 有齿邮票
  • 朱口皓齒 / 朱口皓齿
  • 朱脣榴齒 / 朱唇榴齿
  • 朱脣皓齒 / 朱唇皓齿
  • 歷齒 / 历齿
  • 毀齒 / 毁齿
  • 永久齒 / 永久齿
  • 沒齒 / 没齿
  • 沒齒不忘 / 没齿不忘
  • 沒齒難忘 / 没齿难忘 (mòchǐnánwàng)
  • 沒齒難泯 / 没齿难泯
  • 涅齒 / 涅齿
  • 混合齒列 / 混合齿列
  • 潔齒劑 / 洁齿剂
  • 無足掛齒 / 无足挂齿 (wúzúguàchǐ)
  • 無齒郵票 / 无齿邮票
  • 牙齒 / 牙齿 (yáchǐ)
  • 犬馬齒殲 / 犬马齿歼
  • 犬馬齒窮 / 犬马齿穷
  • 犬馬齒索 / 犬马齿索
  • 犬齒 / 犬齿 (quǎnchǐ)
  • 生齒 / 生齿 (shēngchǐ)
  • 生齒日繁 / 生齿日繁 (shēngchǐrìfán)
  • 當門牙齒 / 当门牙齿
  • 痛心切齒 / 痛心切齿
  • 發皓齒 / 发皓齿
  • 發脫口齒 / 发脱口齿
  • 皓齒 / 皓齿 (hàochǐ)
  • 皓齒明眸 / 皓齿明眸
  • 皓齒星眸 / 皓齿星眸
  • 皓齒朱脣 / 皓齿朱唇
  • 皓齒蛾眉 / 皓齿蛾眉
  • 眷齒 / 眷齿
  • 瞋目切齒 / 瞋目切齿
  • 禍發齒牙 / 祸发齿牙
  • 科牙磕齒 / 科牙磕齿
  • 稚齒 / 稚齿
  • 種植義齒 / 种植义齿
  • 羊齒 / 羊齿
  • 義齒 / 义齿 (yìchǐ)
  • 脣不遮齒 / 唇不遮齿
  • 脣亡齒寒 / 唇亡齿寒 (chúnwángchǐhán)
  • 脣紅齒白 / 唇红齿白
  • 脣腐齒落 / 唇腐齿落
  • 脣齒 / 唇齿 (chúnchǐ)
  • 脣齒之邦 / 唇齿之邦
  • 脣齒相依 / 唇齿相依 (chúnchǐxiāngyī)
  • 脣齒音 / 唇齿音 (chúnchǐyīn)
  • 臼齒 / 臼齿 (jiùchǐ)
  • 舌齒音 / 舌齿音
  • 蛾眉皓齒 / 蛾眉皓齿
  • 裂眥嚼齒 / 裂眦嚼齿
  • 見齒 / 见齿
  • 象齒焚身 / 象齿焚身
  • 資淺齒少 / 资浅齿少
  • 輔車脣齒 / 辅车唇齿
  • 輥齒輪 / 辊齿轮
  • 連齒木屐 / 连齿木屐
  • 鄉黨尚齒 / 乡党尚齿
  • 釘齒耙 / 钉齿耙 (dīngchǐpá)
  • 鋸齒 / 锯齿 (jùchǐ)
  • 鋸齒草 / 锯齿草
  • 鐵齒 / 铁齿 (tiěchǐ)
  • 門齒 / 门齿 (ménchǐ)
  • 阻生齒 / 阻生齿
  • 雁齒 / 雁齿
  • 雌牙扮齒 / 雌牙扮齿
  • 雍齒封侯
  • 韶顏稚齒 / 韶颜稚齿
  • 頭童齒豁 / 头童齿豁
  • 馬齒 / 马齿
  • 馬齒加長 / 马齿加长
  • 馬齒徒增 / 马齿徒增
  • 馬齒徒長 / 马齿徒长
  • 馬齒莧 / 马齿苋 (mǎchǐxiàn)
  • 馬齒豆 / 马齿豆 (mǎchǐdòu)
  • 馬齒長 / 马齿长
  • 駒齒未落 / 驹齿未落
  • 鬥口齒 / 斗口齿
  • 鬥牙拌齒 / 斗牙拌齿
  • 鬥牙鬥齒 / 斗牙斗齿
  • 黃髮兒齒 / 黄发儿齿 (huángfà'érchǐ)
  • 鼻偃齒露 / 鼻偃齿露
  • 齊齒 / 齐齿
  • 齊齒呼 / 齐齿呼 (qíchǐhū)
  • 齒亡舌存 / 齿亡舌存
  • 齒冠 / 齿冠 (chǐguān)
  • 齒冷 / 齿冷 (chǐlěng)
  • 齒列 / 齿列
  • 齒劍 / 齿剑 (chǐjiàn)
  • 齒危髮秀 / 齿危发秀
  • 齒及 / 齿及 (chǐjí)
  • 齒吻 / 齿吻
  • 齒如含貝 / 齿如含贝
  • 齒如齊貝 / 齿如齐贝
  • 齒尊 / 齿尊
  • 齒弊舌存 / 齿弊舌存
  • 齒式 / 齿式
  • 齒德俱增 / 齿德俱增
  • 齒擊 / 齿击
  • 齒杖 / 齿杖
  • 齒根 / 齿根 (chǐgēn)
  • 齒條 / 齿条 (chǐtiáo)
  • 齒槽 / 齿槽
  • 齒次 / 齿次
  • 齒決 / 齿决
  • 齒牙 / 齿牙
  • 齒牙為猾 / 齿牙为猾
  • 齒牙為禍 / 齿牙为祸
  • 齒牙餘論 / 齿牙余论
  • 齒痛 / 齿痛 (chǐtòng)
  • 齒白脣紅 / 齿白唇红
  • 齒石 / 齿石 (chǐshí)
  • 齒縫 / 齿缝
  • 齒耙 / 齿耙
  • 齒舌 / 齿舌
  • 齒若編貝 / 齿若编贝
  • 齒落舌鈍 / 齿落舌钝
  • 齒落髮白 / 齿落发白
  • 齒讓 / 齿让
  • 齒豁頭童 / 齿豁头童
  • 齒質 / 齿质
  • 齒輪 / 齿轮 (chǐlún)
  • 齒遇 / 齿遇
  • 齒錄 / 齿录 (chǐlù)
  • 齒音 / 齿音 (chǐyīn)
  • 齒頰生香 / 齿颊生香
  • 齒頰留香 / 齿颊留香
  • 齒髓 / 齿髓
  • 齒髓腔 / 齿髓腔
  • 齒髮 / 齿发 (chǐfà)
  • 齒鯨 / 齿鲸 (chǐjīng)
  • 齒齒 / 齿齿
  • 齒齦 / 齿龈 (chǐyín)
  • 齒齲 / 齿龋 (chǐqǔ)
  • 齠年稚齒 / 龆年稚齿
  • 齧齒目 / 啮齿目 (nièchǐmù)
  • 齯齒 / 𫠜齿
  • 齲齒 / 龋齿 (qǔchǐ)
  • 齲齒笑 / 龋齿笑

References

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Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. tooth

Readings

  • Go-on: (shi)
  • Kan-on: (shi)
  • Kun: (ha, )

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC tsyhiX). Recorded as Middle Korean 치〯 (chǐ) (Yale: chi) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

(eumhun (i chi))

  1. hanja form? of (tooth)

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
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Vietnamese

Wikiwand - on

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

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