窗 - Wikiwand

More information trad., simp. # ...

trad.	窗
simp. ^#	窗
alternative forms	窻䆫窓牕囪窻䆫窓牕囪囱牎𤗄𪺠𤗉𮈾𡆧

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (囱) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

More information Old Chinese ...

	Old Chinese
牎	*sʰroːŋ
窗	*sʰroːŋ
窓	*sʰroːŋ
囱	sʰroːŋ, sʰloːŋ
總	*ʔsloːŋʔ
熜	*ʔsloːŋʔ
傯	*ʔsloːŋʔ
緫	*ʔsloːŋʔ
揔	*ʔsloːŋʔ
偬	ʔsloːŋʔ, ʔsloːŋs
囪	*sʰloːŋ
璁	*sʰloːŋ
驄	*sʰloːŋ
蔥	*sʰloːŋ
匆	*sʰloːŋ
怱	*sʰloːŋ
葱	*sʰloːŋ
楤	*sʰloːŋ
聦	*sʰloːŋ
繱	*sʰloːŋ
騘	*sʰloːŋ
鍯	*sʰloːŋ
聰	*sʰloːŋ
愡	*sʰloːŋs
檧	sloːŋ, sloːŋʔ
憽	*sloːŋ
幒	sʰloŋʔ, kjoŋ

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 穴 (“hole”) + 囱 (“window”).

Etymology

From circumstantial noun prefix *s- + 通 (OC l̥ˤoŋ, “to penetrate”), literally "where light penetrates" (Baxter and Sagart, 2014).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): chuāng (chuang¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄤ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): cang¹ / cuang¹

(Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): pfǎng

(Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): chàn
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): coeng¹

(Taishan, Wiktionary): tong¹ / tong^1*
Gan (Wiktionary): cong¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chhûng

(Hailu, HRS): cung^ˋ

(Meixian, Guangdong): cung¹
Jin (Wiktionary): cuon¹
Northern Min (KCR): té̤ng / chó̤ng
Eastern Min (BUC): chŏng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): toeng¹ / tyoeng¹ / corng¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): thang / chhong

(Teochew, Peng'im): têng¹

(Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): tiang¹ / cong¹
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ¹tshaon / ¹tshuan
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): qyan¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chuāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chuang
  - Wade–Giles: chʻuang¹
  - Yale: chwāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuang
  - Palladius: чуан (čuan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: cang¹ / cuang¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: cang / cuong
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰuaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Xi'an)
  - Guanzhong Pinyin: pfǎng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /p͡fʰaŋ²¹/
- (Nanjing)
  - Nanjing Pinyin: chàn
  - Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): chan¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰã³¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
  - Jyutping: coeng¹
  - Yale: chēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: tong¹ / tong^1*
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔŋ³³/, /tʰɔŋ³³⁻³³⁵/

Note: tong1* - as a standalone noun.

Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: cong¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhûng
  - Hakka Romanization System: cung^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cung¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰuŋ²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: cung^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰuŋ⁵³/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: cung¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: cuon¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sʰuɒ̃¹¹/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: té̤ng / chó̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰœyŋ⁵⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁵⁴/

Note:

té̤ng - vernacular;
chó̤ng - literary.

Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: chŏng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰouŋ⁵⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: toeng¹
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: te̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰœŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: tyoeng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰyøŋ⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: corng¹
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cho̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɒŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: corng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɒŋ⁵⁴⁴/

Note:

toeng1/tyoeng1 - vernacular;
corng1 - literary.

Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thang / chhong
  - Tâi-lô: thang / tshong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tafng, zhofng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰaŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰaŋ³³/, /t͡sʰɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰaŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰaŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰaŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

thang - vernacular;
chhong - literary.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: têng¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: theng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰeŋ³³/
- (Leizhou)
  - Leizhou Pinyin: tiang¹ / cong¹
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰiaŋ³⁵/, /t͡sʰɔŋ³⁵/

Note:

tiang1 - vernacular;
cong1 - literary.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai, Jiading, Songjiang, Chongming, Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ¹tshaon
  - MiniDict: tshaon^平
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹tshaan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰɑ̃⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Jiading): /t͡sʰɑ̃⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Songjiang): /t͡sʰɒ̃⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Chongming): /t͡sʰɑ̃⁵⁵/
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡sʰɑ̃⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Hangzhou)
  - Wugniu: ¹tshuan
  - MiniDict: tshuan^平
  - Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /t͡sʰzʷæ̃³³⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: qyan¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy̯æn³³/

Dialectal data

More information Variety, Location ...

Variety	Location	edit 窗
Mandarin	Beijing	/ʈ͡ʂʰuɑŋ⁵⁵/
Harbin	/ʈ͡ʂʰuaŋ⁴⁴/
Tianjin	/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹/
Jinan	/ʈ͡ʂʰuaŋ²¹³/
Qingdao	/t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/
Zhengzhou	/ʈ͡ʂʰuaŋ²⁴/
Xi'an	/p͡fʰaŋ²¹/
Xining	/ʈ͡ʂʰuɔ̃⁴⁴/
Yinchuan	/ʈ͡ʂʰuɑŋ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou	/p͡fʰɑ̃³¹/
Ürümqi	/ʈ͡ʂʰuɑŋ⁴⁴/
Wuhan	/t͡sʰuaŋ⁵⁵/
Chengdu	/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/ /t͡sʰuaŋ⁵⁵/
Guiyang	/t͡sʰuaŋ⁵⁵/
Kunming	/ʈ͡ʂʰuã̠⁴⁴/
Nanjing	/ʈ͡ʂʰaŋ³¹/
Hefei	/ʈ͡ʂʰuɑ̃²¹/
Jin	Taiyuan	/t͡sʰuɒ̃¹¹/
Pingyao	/suə¹³/
Hohhot	/t͡sʰuɑ̃³¹/
Wu	Shanghai	/t͡sʰɑ̃⁵³/
Suzhou	/t͡sʰɑ̃⁵⁵/
Hangzhou	/t͡sʰz̩ʷɑŋ³³/
Wenzhou	/t͡ɕʰyɔ³³/
Hui	Shexian	/t͡sʰo³¹/
Tunxi	/t͡sʰau¹¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/t͡ɕʰyan³³/
Xiangtan	/ʈ͡ʂʰɔn³³/
Gan	Nanchang	/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴²/
Hakka	Meixian	/t͡sʰuŋ⁴⁴/
Taoyuan	/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/t͡sʰœŋ⁵⁵/
Nanning	/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵⁵/
Hong Kong	/t͡sʰœŋ⁵⁵/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵⁵/ /tʰaŋ⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/t͡sʰouŋ⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/tʰœyŋ⁵⁴/
Shantou (Teochew)	/tʰeŋ³³/
Haikou (Hainanese)	/hiaŋ²³/

Middle Chinese: tsrhaewng

More information Rime, Character ...

Rime
Character	窗
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	江 (9)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	楚江切
Baxter	tsrhaewng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠʌŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚɔŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰɔŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰaɨwŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰɔŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰɔŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰɔŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chuāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cong¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s-l̥ˤ<r>oŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*sʰroːŋ/

More information Character, Reading # ...

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	窗
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	chuāng
Middle Chinese	‹ tsrhæwng ›
Old Chinese	/*s-l̥ˁ<r>oŋ/
English	window
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	窗
Reading #	1/1
No.	1807
Phonetic component	囱
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	囪
Old Chinese	/*sʰroːŋ/
Notes	原下作怱，注説文作窗

Definitions

窗

window (Classifier: 扇 m; 個／个 c; 隻／只 c)
窗簾／窗帘 ― chuānglián ― window blinds

打開個窗／打开个窗 [Cantonese] ― daa² hoi¹ go³ coeng¹ [Jyutping] ― to open the window

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 窗戶 (“window”) [map]

More information Variety, Location ...

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese	牖, 窗, 軒, 櫳
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)	窗戶, 窗口, 窗子
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	窗戶, 窗兒, 窗子
Taiwan	窗戶
Langfang	窗戶
Ulanhot	窗戶
Tongliao	窗戶
Chifeng	窗戶
Hulunbuir (Hailar)	窗戶
Harbin	窗戶
Shenyang	窗戶
Malaysia	窗
Singapore	窗
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	窗戶
Tangshan	窗戶
Cangzhou	窗戶
Baoding	窗戶
Shijiazhuang	窗戶
Jinan	窗戶, 窗子
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	窗
Qingdao	窗
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	窗戶
Daming	窗戶
Wanrong	窗
Zhengzhou	窗戶, 窗
Xi'an	窗子
Xining	窗子, 窗窗
Xuzhou	窗戶, 窗子
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	窗子
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)	窗子
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	窗子, 窗戶
Bayanhot	窗子
Lanzhou	窗子
Ürümqi	窗子, 窗戶
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	窗子, 窗戶
Wuhan	窗戶, 窗子
Guiyang	窗子, 窗戶
Kunming	窗戶
Guilin	窗子, 窗戶
Liuzhou	窗子, 窗戶
Nanning (Wuming)	窗子, 窗口, 窗戶
Shanglin (Sanli)	亮窗
Hechi (Yizhou)	窗子, 窗戶, 窗口
Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine)	窗戶
Kokang	窗子
Mae Salong (Lancang)	窗子
Mae Sai (Tengchong)	窗子
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	窗戶, 窗子
Yangzhou	窗子, 窗戶
Xinghua	窗蒙
Nantong	窗子
Hefei	窗子
Huanggang	窗子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	窗, 窗門, 窗口
Hong Kong	窗, 窗門, 窗口
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	窗門
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	窗
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	窗門
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	窗門
Macau	窗
Guangzhou (Panyu)	窗, 窗門
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	窗
Guangzhou (Conghua)	窗
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	窗
Foshan	窗
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	窗
Foshan (Shunde)	窗
Foshan (Sanshui)	窗口
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	窗
Zhongshan (Shiqi)	窗口
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	窗
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	窗門
Zhuhai (Doumen)	窗眼
Jiangmen (Baisha)	窗門
Jiangmen (Xinhui)	窗門
Taishan	窗口, 窗門, 窗眼, 窗
Kaiping (Chikan)	窗口, 窗門
Enping (Niujiang)	窗眼
Heshan (Yayao)	窗
Dongguan	窗
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	窗門
Shenzhen (Dapeng)	窗
Qingyuan	窗門
Fogang	窗眼
Yingde (Hanguang)	窗子
Yangshan	窗口
Lianshan (Butian)	光窗門
Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui)	光窗
Shaoguan	窗門, 窗口
Shaoguan (Qujiang)	窗
Renhua	門窗, 光窗
Lechang	光窗
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	窗
Sihui	窗門
Guangning	窗門
Deqing	窗櫺
Huaiji	窗口
Fengkai (Nanfeng)	窗門
Yunfu	窗
Xinxing	窗門
Luoding	窗門
Yunan (Pingtai)	窗眼
Yangjiang	窗, 窗子
Xinyi	光窗, 窗門, 窗口
Lianjiang	窗
Nanning	窗口, 窗眼, 窗戶, 窗
Wuzhou	窗
Yulin	窗
Hepu (Lianzhou)	窗
Danzhou	窗肆
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	窗口
Singapore (Guangfu)	窗口
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	窗口
Gan	Nanchang	窗子, 格子
Poyang	檻子
Yugan	窗子
Wannian	窗子
Yiyang, Jiangxi	淺門
Hengfeng	淺門
Yanshan (Hekou)	淺門
Lichuan	㦿仔, 㦿門
Pingxiang	窗子, 㦿㦿, 㦿子
Guixi	㦿門
Hakka	Meixian	窗仔
Xingning	窗哩
Dabu (Gaobei)	窗
Fengshun (Tangkeng)	窗門
Fengshun (Fengliang)	窗
Fengshun (Pantian)	窗門
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	窗門
Huiyang	窗門
Dongguan (Qingxi)	窗門
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	窗門
Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng)	窗
Zhongshan (Wuguishan)	窗眼, 窗門, 窗
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	窗眼
Wuhua (Shuizhai)	窗籟, 窗門, 窗哩
Wuhua (Huacheng)	窗哩, 窗光
Wuhua (Changbu)	光窗
Wuhua (Mianyang)	窗籟
Heyuan (Bendihua)	窗
Shaoguan (Qujiang)	光窗
Liannan	光窗
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	窗門
Jiexi	窗孔
Luhe	窗門
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)	窗
Changting	窗子
Wuping (Yanqian)	窗子
Ninghua	窗門
Yudu	窗子
Ningdu	窗子
Shicheng	窗
Shangyou (Shexi)	斗門
Tonggu (Sandu)	光窗
Ganzhou (Panlong)	斗門
Dayu	窗
Taoyuan	窗門
Miaoli (N. Sixian)	窗門
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	窗門
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	窗門
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	窗門
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	窗門
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	窗門
Hong Kong	窗門
Yangxi (Tangkou)	光窗
Yangchun (Sanjia)	窗
Xinyi (Sihe)	光窗
Xinyi (Qianpai)	光窗
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)	窗子
Huazhou (Xin'an)	窗欞
Lianjiang (Shijiao)	窗
Mengshan (Xihe)	窗眼
Luchuan	光窗
Luchuan (Daqiao)	光窗
Sabah (Bao'an)	窗子
Sabah (Longchuan)	窗門
Senai (Huiyang)	窗門
Senai (Hepo)	窗門
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	柱門
Singkawang	窗門
Huizhou	Jixi	檻闥
Shexian	檻窗, 檻闥
Huangshan (Tunxi)	檻兒窗
Xiuning	檻兒窗
Yixian	檻
Qimen	檻, 檻吶, 檻窗, 檻窗吶
Wuyuan	檻, 窗, 檻窗, 窗子
Fuliang	檻窗
Dexing	窗子
Jin	Taiyuan	窗戶, 窗子
Pingyao	窗子
Xinzhou	窗子
Taibus (Baochang)	窗戶
Linhe	窗子
Jining	窗戶
Hohhot	窗子
Baotou	窗戶
Dongsheng	窗子
Haibowan	窗子
Zhangjiakou	窗戶
Handan	窗戶
Northern Min	Jian'ou	窗門仔
Jian'ou (Dikou)	推門仔
Zhenghe (Zhenqian)	天門
Pucheng (Shibei)	窗㦿
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	檻門, 檻門窗, 檻門囝, 檻門臼
Fuzhou (Changle)	檻門囝
Fuqing	窗門, 窗門囝, 檻門囝
Gutian	門檻
Fu'an	窗門
Ningde	窗門
Shouning	窗門
Zhouning	窗退門
Fuding	窗門
Matsu	檻門囝
Southern Min	Xiamen	窗仔, 窗仔門
Quanzhou	窗仔, 窗仔門
Jinjiang	窗仔門
Yongchun	窗囝
Zhangzhou	窗仔, 窗仔門
Taipei	窗仔門, 窗仔
New Taipei (Sanxia)	窗仔門
Kaohsiung	窗仔
Yilan	窗, 窗仔門
Changhua (Lukang)	窗仔
Taichung	窗仔
Taichung (Wuqi)	窗仔
Tainan	窗, 窗仔, 窗仔門
Taitung	窗仔
Hsinchu	窗仔
Kinmen	窗
Penghu (Magong)	窗
Penang (Hokkien)	窗仔
Singapore (Hokkien)	窗仔, 窗仔門, 窗
Manila (Hokkien)	窗仔
Zhangping (Yongfu)	窗仔只, 窗只仔
Datian	窗門仔, 窗門
Pingnan (Shangdu)	窗戶
Chaozhou	窗
Shantou	窗, 窗門
Shantou (Chenghai)	窗
Jieyang	窗
Lufeng	窗
Haifeng	窗
Bangkok (Teochew)	窗
Johor Bahru (Teochew)	窗
Singapore (Teochew)	窗
Leizhou	窗
Wenchang	窗
Haikou	窗
Puxian Min	Putian	窗
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)	窗
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)	窗
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)	窗
Xianyou	窗
Xianyou (Fengting)	窗
Xianyou (Youyang)	窗
Central Min	Yong'an	窗門, 窗仔
Sanming (Sanyuan)	推門
Sanming (Shaxian)	窗門
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	窗
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	窗門
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	窗, 門窗
Nanning (Xinxu)	窗門
Shehua	Fu'an	窗門
Fuding	窗門
Sanming	推門
Shunchang	窗仔門
Hua'an	窗仔門
Guixi (Zhangping)	窗門
Cangnan	窗子
Jingning (Hexi)	窗門
Lishui	窗門
Longyou	窗門
Chaozhou	窗
Fengshun	門窗
Waxiang	Guzhang (Gaofeng)	亮門子
Wu	Shanghai	窗, 窗門, 窗子
Shanghai (Yangpu)	窗門, 窗
Shanghai (Xinzhuang, Minhang)	窗
Shanghai (Songjiang)	窗
Shanghai (Chuansha, Pudong)	窗
Shanghai (Huinan, Pudong)	窗
Shanghai (Fengxian)	窗
Shanghai (Jinshan)	窗
Shanghai (Qingpu)	窗
Shanghai (Jiading)	窗
Shanghai (Yuepu, Baoshan)	窗
Shanghai (Chongming)	窗
Suzhou	窗
Wuxi	窗, 窗架, 窗子
Danyang	窗門, 窗眼, 窗篷
Hangzhou	窗, 窗門, 窗子
Shaoxing	窗門
Ningbo	窗門, 窗檻, 檻窗, 窗頭
Zhoushan	窗門, 窗頭
Wenzhou	窗, 窗門
Jinhua	檻頭, 檻頭門, 窗門
Jinhua (Tangxi)	款
Shangrao	窗盤
Shangrao (Guangfeng)	窗盤
Yushan	窗門
Xiang	Changsha	亮窗, 窗戶
Xiangtan	窗子
Xiangxiang	窗子
Loudi	窗子眼
Shuangfeng	窗子
Quanzhou	窗戶

Compounds

剪燭西窗 / 剪烛西窗
剪窗花
北窗高臥 / 北窗高卧
十年寒窗
十年窗下
十載寒窗 / 十载寒窗
南風窗 / 南风窗
同窗 (tóngchuāng)
吊窗 (diàochuāng)
同窗夜語 / 同窗夜语
同窗契友
天窗 (tiānchuāng)
寒窗 (hánchuāng)
推窗
明窗彩戶 / 明窗彩户
明窗淨几
時事櫥窗 / 时事橱窗
東窗事發 / 东窗事发 (dōngchuāngshìfā)
樓窗 / 楼窗 (lóuchuāng)
櫥窗 / 橱窗 (chúchuāng)
櫥窗設計 / 橱窗设计
民主櫥窗 / 民主橱窗
氣窗 / 气窗 (qìchuāng)
泥窗
液晶窗
漏窗
玻璃窗
瑣窗 / 琐窗
百葉窗 / 百叶窗 (bǎiyèchuāng)
百葉窗簾 / 百叶窗帘
視窗 / 视窗 (shìchuāng)
視窗九五 / 视窗九五
空窗期 (kōngchuāngqī)
窗下
窗友 (chuāngyǒu)
窗口 (chuāngkǒu)
窗外 (chuāngwài)
窗子 (chuāngzi)
窗屜 / 窗屉
窗帘 (chuānglián)
窗戶 / 窗户
窗戶眼兒 / 窗户眼儿
窗戶紙 / 窗户纸
窗明几淨 (chuāngmíngjījìng)
窗格 (chuānggé)
窗槅
窗檻 / 窗槛 (chuāngjiàn)
窗櫺 / 窗棂 (chuānglíng)
窗沿
窗洞 (chuāngdòng)
窗牖
窗眼
窗簾 / 窗帘 (chuānglián)
窗紙 / 窗纸
窗紗 / 窗纱
窗緣 / 窗缘
窗臺 / 窗台 (chuāngtái)
窗花 (chuānghuā)
窗課 / 窗课
窗間過馬 / 窗间过马
窗飾 / 窗饰
篷窗
紙窗 / 纸窗
紗窗 / 纱窗 (shāchuāng)
綺窗 / 绮窗
綠窗 / 绿窗
聽窗 / 听窗
肉吊窗
自在窗
舷窗 (xiánchuāng)
芸窗
落地窗 (luòdìchuāng)
蓬窗
螢窗 / 萤窗
螢窗雪案 / 萤窗雪案
西窗翦燭 / 西窗翦烛
話冷雞窗 / 话冷鸡窗
貼現窗口 / 贴现窗口
鋁窗 / 铝窗
鋁門窗 / 铝门窗
鐵窗 / 铁窗 (tiěchuāng)
門窗 / 门窗 (ménchuāng)
開天窗 / 开天窗 (kāitiānchuāng)
隔窗有耳
雞窗 / 鸡窗
雪案螢窗 / 雪案萤窗
雪窗螢几
雪窗螢火 / 雪窗萤火
靈魂之窗 / 灵魂之窗

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (窗):

→ Korean: 창(窓) (chang)
→ Vietnamese: song (窗)

Others:

→ Zhuang: cueng

References

“窗”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “窗”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 36.

窗

Translingual

Han character

References

Chinese

Glyph origin

Etymology

Pronunciation

Definitions

Synonyms

Compounds

Descendants

References

Japanese

Kanji

Readings

Definitions

Korean

Hanja

Vietnamese

Han character

Wikiwand - on

Kanji in this term
窗
まど Hyōgai
kun'yomi