笪

笪 U+7B2A, 笪 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B2A ← 笩 [U+7B29] CJK Unified Ideographs 笫 → [U+7B2B]

Translingual

Han character

笪 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹日一 (HAM), four-corner 8810₆, composition ⿱𥫗旦)

Derived characters

• 𢴈

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 881, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25941
• Dae Jaweon: page 1308, character 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2954, character 6
• Unihan data for U+7B2A

Chinese

trad.		笪
simp. #		笪
alternative forms		担

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (旦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
皽	*tjaʀ, *tanʔ, *tjanʔ
担	*taːnʔ
胆	*daːn, *daːn
疸	*taːnʔ, *taːns
觛	*taːnʔ, *taːns, *daːnʔ
亶	*taːnʔ
嬗	*taːnʔ, *tʰaːn, *djans
笪	*taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
狚	*taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
旦	*taːns
鴠	*taːns
譠	*tʰaːn, *rteːn
坦	*tʰaːnʔ
但	*daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns
檀	*daːn
壇	*daːn
儃	*daːn, *djan
驙	*daːn, *tan
袒	*daːnʔ, *rdeːns
襢	*daːnʔ, *tanʔ, *tans
繵	*daːnʔ
膻	*daːnʔ
澶	*daːns, *djan
邅	*tan, *danʔ, *dans
鱣	*tan
饘	*tjan, *tjanʔ
旜	*tjan
氈	*tjan
鸇	*tjan
顫	*tjans
蟺	*djanʔ
擅	*djans
羶	*hljan
呾	*taːd, *ʔraːd
怛	*taːd
妲	*taːd
靼	*taːd, *tjad
炟	*taːd

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dá (da²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): daat³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tat
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ta̍t

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dá
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dá
    • Wade–Giles: ta²
    • Yale: dá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dar
    • Palladius: да (da)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: daat³
    • Yale: daat
    • Cantonese Pinyin: daat⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: dad³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːt̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tat
    • Hakka Romanization System: dad^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: dad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /tat̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍t
    • Tâi-lô: ta̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dat
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tat̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tat̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tat̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tat̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tat̚⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: tat

Rime
Character	笪
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	曷 (63)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	當割切
Baxter	tat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tat̚/
Li Rong	/tɑt̚/
Wang Li	/tɑt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	da
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daat3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*taːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	笪
Reading #	3/3
No.	2098
Phonetic component	旦
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	怛
Old Chinese	/*taːd/

Definitions

笪

1. (Cantonese) Classifier for areas.

   兩笪地方／两笪地方 [Cantonese]  ―  loeng⁵ daat³ dei⁶ fong¹ [Jyutping]  ―  two places

   兩笪地／两笪地 [Cantonese]  ―  loeng⁵ daat³ dei⁶ [Jyutping]  ―  two pieces of land

   一笪漬／一笪渍 [Cantonese]  ―  jat¹ daat³ zik¹ [Jyutping]  ―  a stain

2. coarse mat made of bamboo
3. a surname

Compounds

• 大笪地
• 竹笪
• 笪屋
• 笪日

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dàn (dan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dàn
    • Wade–Giles: tan⁴
    • Yale: dàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
    • Palladius: дань (danʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän⁵¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: tanX, tanH

Rime
Character	笪	笪
Reading #	1/3	2/3
Initial (聲)	端 (5)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	多旱切	得按切
Baxter	tanX	tanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tɑnX/	/tɑnH/
Pan Wuyun	/tɑnX/	/tɑnH/
Shao Rongfen	/tɑnX/	/tɑnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tanX/	/tanH/
Li Rong	/tɑnX/	/tɑnH/
Wang Li	/tɑnX/	/tɑnH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tɑnX/	/tɑnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dǎn	dàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daan2	daan3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*taːnʔ/, /*taːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	笪	笪
Reading #	1/3	2/3
No.	2049	2056
Phonetic component	旦	旦
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	亶	旦
Old Chinese	/*taːnʔ/	/*taːns/

Definitions

笪

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to hit; to beat

Compounds

• 笪笞

Japanese

Kanji

笪

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): たん (tan)、たつ (tatsu)、たち (tachi)
• Kun: うつ (utsu)

Korean

Hanja

笪 • (gat) (hangeul 갇, revised t, McCune–Reischauer t, Yale t)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

笪: Hán Nôm readings: đác, đát, dát

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation