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轆
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: 辘
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Translingual
Han character
轆 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 十十戈難心 (JJIXP), four-corner 50011, composition ⿰車鹿)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1248, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38502
- Dae Jaweon: page 1725, character 30
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3554, character 10
- Unihan data for U+8F46
Chinese
Glyph origin
Etymology
(to browse through): probably a semantic extension of “wheel”, via the use of a scroll wheel.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): luk1 / luk6
- Eastern Min (BUC): lŭk / lṳ̆k
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lo̍k / lak
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8loq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: lù
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lù
- Wade–Giles: lu4
- Yale: lù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh
- Palladius: лу (lu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Jyutping: luk1 / luk6
- Yale: lūk / luhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: luk7 / luk9
- Guangdong Romanization: lug1 / lug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /lʊk̚⁵/, /lʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: lŭk / lṳ̆k
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃uʔ⁵/, /l̃yʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- lŭk - vernacular;
- lṳ̆k - literary.
- Middle Chinese: luwk
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*roːɡ/
Definitions
轆
- used in 轆轤/辘轳 (lùlú, “well pulley; windlass; potter's wheel”)
- used in 轆轆/辘辘 (lùlù, “rumbling; rolling”)
- (Cantonese, Hakka) to roll; to turn over and over
- (Cantonese) to roll to crush; to squash
- (Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet) to browse through; to scroll through
- (Eastern Min) to throw (with force with arm extended); to throw away; to toss; to discard
- 轆轆架/辘辘架 [Eastern Min] ― lŭk-lŭk-gá / [l̃uʔ⁵⁻²¹ l̃uʔ⁵⁻²¹ kɑ²¹³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] ― swing; swing stand
- (Cantonese) wheel
- (Cantonese) reel; spool
- 消防喉轆/消防喉辘 [Cantonese] ― siu1 fong4 hau4 luk1 [Jyutping] ― fire hose reel
- (Cantonese) to drive slowly
- (Cantonese) Classifier for cylindrical objects or segments of them. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
- (Hong Kong Cantonese, slang) Classifier for number of years in prison.
Usage notes
- In Cantonese, usually written as 碌 for definitions 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, and 11.
Synonyms
Compounds
- 一轂轆 / 一毂辘
- 一轆木 / 一辘木
- 一轆木噉 / 一辘木噉
- 喉轆 / 喉辘
- 圓軲轆 / 圆轱辘
- 大轆 / 大辘
- 忙到甩轆 / 忙到甩辘
- 掂過轆蔗 / 掂过辘蔗
- 枵腸轆轆 / 枵肠辘辘
- 油轆 / 油辘
- 甩轆 / 甩辘
- 笑到轆地 / 笑到辘地
- 線轆 / 线辘
- 蝦轆 / 虾辘
- 車箍轆會 / 车箍辘会
- 車轆 / 车辘
- 軲轆 / 轱辘
- 轂轆 / 毂辘 (gūlu)
- 轂轆兒 / 毂辘儿
- 轆力 / 辘力
- 轆卡 / 辘卡
- 轆地 / 辘地
- 轆架床 / 辘架床
- 轆軸 / 辘轴
- 轆軨 / 辘𫐉
- 轆轆 / 辘辘 (lùlù)
- 轆轆把 / 辘辘把
- 轆轆掣 / 辘辘掣
- 轆轆架 / 辘辘架
- 轆轆轆架 / 辘辘辘架
- 轆轤 / 辘轳 (lùlú)
- 轆轤格 / 辘轳格
- 轆集 / 辘集
- 轆鞦韆架 / 辘秋千架
- 轆餅 / 辘饼
- 轆齡 / 辘龄
- 轣轆 / 𫐆辘
- 食蝦轆 / 食虾辘
- 飢腸轆轆 / 饥肠辘辘 (jīchánglùlù)
- 饑腸轆轆 / 饥肠辘辘 (jīchánglùlù)
Descendants
- → Thai: รอก (rɔ̂ɔk, “pulley”)
References
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Japanese
Kanji
轆
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
轆 • (rok>nok) (hangeul 록>녹, revised rok>nok, McCune–Reischauer rok>nok, Yale lok>nok)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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