absolvo

Latine

absolvō

Appellatio pronuntiatusque

API: /abˈsolwoː/, [abˈsɔɫwoː]

(classice)

API: /abˈsolwoː abˈsolwere abˈsolwiː absoˈluːtum/

(classice)

absolvo, absolvere, absolvi, absolutum

API: /apˈsolvo apˈsolvere apˈsolvi apsoˈlutum/

(ecclesiastice)

Syllabificatio phonetica: ab·sol·vō — morphologica: ab-solv-o

Notatio

← ab + solvo

Verbum transitivum

absolv|ō, -ere, -ī, absolūtum ^{[1][2][3][4][5]}

1. √ Solvere ab aliquo, ut, pedicis (a vinculis solvere, vinculis exsolvere).
2. (Iur.) solvere a causa.

Coniugatio

Verbum finitum

­

Thema	Vox activa
absolv-	Tempus praesens			imperfectum		futurum
Persona	indicativ.	coniunct.	imperat.	indicativ.	coniunct.	indicativ.	imperat.
I. sing.	absolvō	absolvam		absolvēbam	absolverem	absolvam
II. sing.	absolvis	absolvās	absolve!	absolvēbās	absolverēs	absolvēs	absolvitō!
III. sing.	absolvit	absolvat		absolvēbat	absolveret	absolvet	absolvitō!
I. plur.	absolvimus	absolvāmus		absolvēbāmus	absolverēmus	absolvēmus
II. plur.	absolvitis	absolvātis	absolvite!	absolvēbātis	absolverētis	absolvētis	absolvitōte!
III. plur.	absolvunt	absolvant		absolvēbant	absolverent	absolvent	absolvuntō!
Thema	Vox passiva
absolv-	Tempus praesens			imperfectum		futurum
Persona	indicativ.	coniunct.	imperat.	indicativ.	coniunct.	indicativ.	imperat.
I. sing.	absolvor	absolvar		absolvēbar	absolverer	absolvar
II. sing.	absolveris	absolvāris	absolvere!	absolvēbāris	absolverēris	absolvēris	absolvitor!
III. sing.	absolvitur	absolvātur		absolvēbātur	absolverētur	absolvētur	absolvitor!
I. plur.	absolvimur	absolvāmur		absolvēbāmur	absolverēmur	absolvēmur
II. plur.	absolviminī	absolvāminī	absolviminī!	absolvēbāminī	absolverēminī	absolvēminī	—
III. plur.	absolvuntur	absolvantur		absolvēbantur	absolverentur	absolventur	absolvuntor!

Thema	Vox activa
absolv-	Tempus perfectum		plusquam perfectum		futurum exactum
Persona	indicativ.	coniunct.	indicativ.	coniunct.
I. sing.	absolvī	absolverim	absolveram	absolvissem	absolverō
II. sing.	absolvistī	absolveris	absolverās	absolvissēs	absolveris
III. sing.	absolvit	absolverit	absolverat	absolvisset	absolverit
I. plur.	absolvimus	absolverimus	absolverāmus	absolvissēmus	absolverimus
II. plur.	absolvistis	absolveritis	absolverātis	absolvissētis	absolveritis
III. plur.	absolvērunt	absolverint	absolverant	absolvissent	absolverint

Verbum infinitum

Modus	infinitivus			participium
Tempus	praesens	perfectum	futurum	praesens	perfectum	futurum
Vox activa	absolvere	absolvisse	absolūtūrum, -am, -um esse	absolvēns		absolūtūrus, -a, -um­
Vox passiva	absolvī	absolūtum, -am, -um esse	absolūtum īrī		absolūtus, -a, -um
Gerundium		Gerundivum			Supinum
absolvendī		absolvendus, -a, -um			absolūtum	absolūtū

Dictiones collatae

• solvō, solvere, solūtiō

Antonyma · contraria

1. religō
2. damnō, condemnō, pūniō

Composita

• circumsolvō, circumsolvere
• cōnsolvō, cōnsolvere
• dēsolvō, dēsolvere
• exsolvō, exsolvere, exsolūtiō
• persolvō, persolvere
• subsolvō, subsolvere
• resolvō, resolvere, resolūtiō

Collocationes

• Ego te absolvo.

Dictiones derivatae

• absolūbilis
• absolūtē, absolūtius, absolūtissimē
• absolūtiō
• absolūtor
• absolūtōrius
• absolūtivus, absolūtivē
• absolūtus, absolūtior, absolūtissimus

Translationes

Solvere ab aliquo	dilatare ▼

Solvere ab aliquo	collabi ▲

Anglice: loosen (en), detach (en) Germanice: ablösen (de), loslösen (de)

Solvere a causa	dilatare ▼

Solvere a causa	collabi ▲

Anglice: absolve (en) Germanice: freisprechen (de)

Loci

Titus Livius -58/+17

antiq.

class.

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XXI

Latinitas Romana

class.

• Vos, inquit, videritis, quid illi debeatur: ego me etsi peccato absolvo, supplicio non libero; nec ulla deinde inpudica Lucretiae exemplo vivet. —Ab urbe condita Titi Livii ^[6][7]

Discretiva

absolvo dictio est in variis linguis:

• Esperantice: absolvo

Formae affines

Lusitane

absolvo

Proprietates grammaticales

Forma	Persona	Tempus	Vox	Modus	Verbum
absolvo	prima singularis	praesens	activa	indicativus	absolver

Appellatio pronuntiatusque

API: [ɜbˈsołvu]

(Lusitane)

Syllabificatio phonetica: ab·sol·vo — morphologica: ab-solv-o

Fontes