Voiced alveolar fricative
Consonantal sound often represented by ⟨z⟩ in IPA / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The voiced alveolar fricatives are consonantal sounds. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents these sounds depends on whether a sibilant or non-sibilant fricative is being described.
- The symbol for the alveolar sibilant is ⟨z⟩, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is
z
. The IPA letter ⟨z⟩ is not normally used for dental or postalveolar sibilants in narrow transcription unless modified by a diacritic (⟨z̪⟩ and ⟨z̠⟩ respectively). - The IPA symbol for the alveolar non-sibilant fricative is derived by means of diacritics; it can be ⟨ð̠⟩ or ⟨ɹ̝⟩.
Dental | Denti- alveolar |
Alveolar | Post-alveolar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Retracted | Retroflex | Palato- alveolar |
Alveolo- palatal | |||||
Sibilant | plain | z̪ | z̄ | z͇ | z̠ | ʐ | ʒ | ʑ |
Non-sibilant | ð | ð̠/ð͇ | ɹ̝ | ɻ̝ | ɹ̠˔ | |||
tapped | ɾ̞/ɹ̝̆ |
Consonantal sound often represented by ⟨z⟩ in IPA