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COVID-19 pandemic deaths

Human mortality as a result of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

COVID-19 pandemic deaths
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This article contains the monthly cumulative number of deaths from the pandemic of COVID-19 reported by each country, territory, and subnational area to the World Health Organization (WHO) and published in WHO reports, tables, and spreadsheets.[1][2][3] There are also maps and timeline graphs of daily and weekly deaths worldwide.[note 1][note 2]

There have been reported 7,098,256[4] (updated 6 August 2025) confirmed COVID-induced deaths worldwide. As of January 2023, taking into account likely COVID induced deaths via excess deaths, the 95% confidence interval suggests the pandemic to have caused between 19.1 and 36 million deaths.[5][6]

For the latest daily updates of cases, deaths, and death rates see COVID-19 pandemic death rates by country. For even more international statistics in table, graph, and map form see COVID-19 pandemic by country.

COVID-19 pandemic is the worst-ever worldwide calamity experienced on a large scale (with an estimated 7 million deaths) in the 21st century. The COVID-19 death toll is the highest seen on a global scale since the Spanish flu and World War II.

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Timelines of daily deaths worldwide

Data for the graphs is from the COVID-19 Data Repository by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University.[note 1] Rolling 7-day average.

Graph showing the daily count of new confirmed deaths worldwide.[7][note 1][note 2]
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See the date on the timeline at the bottom.
Graph of daily new confirmed deaths worldwide per million people.[8][note 1][note 2]
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See the date on the timeline at the bottom.
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Timeline of weekly deaths worldwide

Data for the graph is from the COVID-19 Data Repository by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University.[note 1]

Graph showing the weekly count of new confirmed deaths worldwide.[9][note 1][note 2]
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See the date on the timeline at the bottom.

Maps of deaths by country

Data is from the COVID-19 Data Repository by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University.[note 1]

Map of total confirmed deaths per million people by country.[10][note 1][note 2]
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See date at top of map.
Map of total confirmed deaths by country.[11][note 1][note 2]
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See date at top of map.

Scientific analysis

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Global excess and reported COVID-19 deaths and death rates per 100,000 population according to the WHO study[12]

A December 2022 WHO study comprehensively estimated excess deaths from the pandemic during 2020 and 2021, concluding ~14.8 million excess early deaths occurred, reaffirming their prior calculations from May as well as updating them, addressing criticisms. These numbers do not include measures like years of potential life lost, far exceeding the 5.42 million officially reported deaths for that timeframe, may make the pandemic 2021's leading cause of death, and are similar to the ~18 million estimated by another study (see below).[13][14][12]

In October 2020, a group of scientists, including those from the Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team, published an analysis of the all-cause mortality effect of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic for 21 industrialised countries – including its timing, demographics and excess deaths per capita – and assessed determinants for substantial variations in death rates such as the countries' pandemic preparedness and management.[15][16]

An analysis published in The Lancet in March 2022 by Wang et al. suggests up to 18 million lives may have been lost to the pandemic.[17][18] Such deaths also include, for example, deaths due to healthcare capacity constraints and priorities, as well as reluctance to seek care (to avoid possible infection).[19] Further research may help distinguish the proportions directly caused by COVID-19 from those caused by indirect consequences of the pandemic.[18]

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Cumulative monthly death totals by country

2020

Sorted by December.
More information Location, Jan ...

2021 (first half)

Sorted by June.
More information Location, Jan 1 ...

2021 (second half)

Sorted by December.
More information Location, Jul 1 ...

2022

Sorted by March. Locations link to COVID-19 pages.
More information Location, Jan 1 ...
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See also

Notes

  1. "CSSEGISandData/COVID-19". GitHub. 7 September 2022. COVID-19 Data Repository by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University. See How to Use our Data for more info and links. See: Pandemic Data Initiative. See more sourcing history and info.
  2. Our World in Data (OWID) maps and graphs on cases and deaths. Click on the download tab to download the image. The table tab has a table of the exact data by country. The image at the source is interactive and provides more detail. For example, for maps run your cursor over the color bar legend to see the countries that apply to that point in the legend. For graphs run your cursor over the graph for more info. The sources tab there links to: COVID-19 Data Repository by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University. See Coronavirus Source Data for more OWID sourcing info.
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References

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