佌

佌 U+4F4C, 佌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F4C ← 佋 [U+4F4B] CJK Unified Ideographs 位 → [U+4F4D]

Translingual

Han character

佌 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人卜一心 (OYMP), four-corner 2121₀, composition ⿰亻此)

1. small

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 98, character 6
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 502
• Dae Jaweon: page 206, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 147, character 6
• Unihan data for U+4F4C

Chinese

trad.		佌
simp. #		佌

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 佌
Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Transcribed ancient scripts
Transcribed ancient scripts L13393
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (此) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
些	*saːls, *sjaːl, *seːs
跐	*ʔsreːʔ, *ʔseʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ʔsreʔ
柴	*zreː
祡	*zreː
茈	*zreː, *ʔseʔ, *ze
眦	*zreːs
砦	*zraːds
寨	*zraːds, *slɯːɡ
啙	*ʔseː, *zeːʔ, *ʔseʔ
泚	*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ
玼	*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ze
皉	*sʰeːʔ
鮆	*zeːʔ, *ʔse
眥	*zeːs, *zes
貲	*ʔse
髭	*ʔse
頾	*ʔse
訾	*ʔse, *ʔseʔ
鴜	*ʔse, *ze
鈭	*ʔse, *sʰe
姕	*ʔse, *sʰe, *ze
觜	*ʔse, *ʔse, *ʔseʔ
紫	*ʔseʔ
訿	*ʔseʔ
呰	*ʔseʔ
嘴	*ʔseʔ
雌	*sʰe
此	*sʰeʔ
佌	*sʰeʔ, *seʔ
庛	*sʰes
疵	*ze
骴	*ze, *zes
胔	*ze, *zes
飺	*ze
齜	*ʔsre

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cǐ (ci³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ci²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄘˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cǐh
    • Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ³
    • Yale: tsž
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyy
    • Palladius: цы (cy)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ci²
    • Yale: chí
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: qi²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tshjeX

Rime
Character	佌
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	雌氏切
Baxter	tshjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰiᴇX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰiɛX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰjɛX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰiə̆X/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰieX/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰǐeX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰie̯X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ci2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰeʔ/, /*seʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	佌	佌
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1726	1741
Phonetic component	此	此
Rime group	支	支
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	此	徙
Old Chinese	/*sʰeʔ/	/*seʔ/
Notes		𠈈注亦作佌

Definitions

佌

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) small; petty

Japanese

Kanji

佌

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: し (shi)
• Kan-on: し (shi)
• Kun: ちいさい (chīsai, 佌さい)^{←ちひさい (tifisai, 佌さい, historical)}