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俾
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
俾 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人竹田十 (OHWJ) or 人竹竹十 (OHHJ), four-corner 26240, composition ⿰亻卑)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 106, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 740
- Dae Jaweon: page 227, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 180, character 2
- Unihan data for U+4FFE
Chinese
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǐ
- Wade–Giles: pi3
- Yale: bǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bii
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bei2
- Yale: béi
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei2
- Guangdong Romanization: béi2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: pjeX
Definitions
俾
- (literary, formal) in order to; so that; so as to; therefore; thus; thereby
- 俾知夫小子修之德薄能鮮,遭時竊位,而幸全大節,不辱其先者,其來有自。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 1070, Ouyang Xiu, 《瀧岡阡表》, translated as Inscription On the Memorial Tablet For the Passage To the Shuanggang Tomb by Ronald C. Egan
- Bǐ zhī fú xiǎozǐ Xiū zhī dé bó néng xiǎn, zāo shí qiè wèi, ér xìng quán dàjié, bù rǔ qí xiān zhě, qí lái yǒu zì. [Pinyin]
- (I have done this) to make known that there is ample reason why I have been so fortunate as to be able to keep my integrity intact and brought no disgrace on my ancestors, though, with my modest virtue and limited ability, I have merely been favored by the times and never deserved the positions I have held.
俾知夫小子修之德薄能鲜,遭时窃位,而幸全大节,不辱其先者,其来有自。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Original form of 裨 (bì, “to benefit”).
Synonyms
- (to cause) 使 (shǐ)
Compounds
- 俾乂
- 俾晝作夜 / 俾昼作夜
- 俾爾遐福 / 俾尔遐福
- 俾能
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pì
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pì
- Wade–Giles: pʻi4
- Yale: pì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pih
- Palladius: пи (pi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pai3
- Yale: pai
- Cantonese Pinyin: pai3
- Guangdong Romanization: pei3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
俾
- only used in 俾倪
Pronunciation 3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bēi
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bei
- Wade–Giles: pei1
- Yale: bēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bei
- Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
俾
- only used in 安俾
Pronunciation 4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǐ
- Wade–Giles: pi3
- Yale: bǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bii
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
俾
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 比
Pronunciation 5
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bei2
- Yale: béi
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei2
- Guangdong Romanization: béi2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
俾
References
- “俾”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
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Japanese
Kanji
俾
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
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References
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