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熙
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
熙 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 尸山火 (SUF) or 難尸山火 (XSUF), four-corner 77331, composition ⿱⿰𦣞巳灬)
Derived characters
Related characters
- 煕 (Orthodox form in Kangxi dictionary)
- 熈, 𤋮, 凞, 焈 (Variant forms)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 678, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2226, character 6
- Unihan data for U+7199
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Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qʰlɯ): phonetic 巸 (OC *lɯ) + semantic 灬 (“fire”).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hei1
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hi1
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1shi
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xī
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: si
- Wade–Giles: hsi1
- Yale: syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
- Palladius: си (si)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hei1
- Yale: hēi
- Cantonese Pinyin: hei1
- Guangdong Romanization: héi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hei̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hî
- Hakka Romanization System: hiˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hi1
- Sinological IPA: /hi²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: hiˋ
- Sinological IPA: /hi⁵³/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hi1
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: hi
- Sinological IPA (key): /hi⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hi⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: xi
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰ(r)ə/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰlɯ/
Definitions
熙
- (literary) bright; splendid; glorious
- 穆穆文王，於緝熙敬止。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Mùmù Wén Wáng, yú jīxī jìng zhǐ. [Pinyin]
- Profound was king Wen; Oh! continuous and bright was his feeling of reverence.
穆穆文王，于缉熙敬止。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (literary) happy and harmonious
- (literary) to rise; to flourish
- 允釐百工，庶績咸熙。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, trad.]
- From: The Book of Documents, circa 4th – 3rd century BCE
- Yǔnlí bǎigōng, shùjì xián xī. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
允釐百工，庶绩咸熙。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, simp.]
- (literary) alternative form of 嬉 (“to frolic”)
- 夫赫胥氏之時，民居不知所為，行不知所之，含哺而熙，鼓腹而遊，民能以此矣。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, trad.]
- From: Zhuangzi, circa 3rd – 2nd centuries BCE
- Fū Hèxūshì zhī shí, mínjū bùzhī suǒ wéi, xíng bùzhī suǒ zhī, hán bǔ ér xī, gǔ fù ér yóu, mín néng yǐ cǐ yǐ. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
夫赫胥氏之时，民居不知所为，行不知所之，含哺而熙，鼓腹而游，民能以此矣。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, simp.]
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yí
- Zhuyin: ㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yí
- Wade–Giles: i2
- Yale: yí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yi
- Palladius: и (i)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
熙
- a surname
Compounds
References
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “熙”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 252.
- 郭启熹 [Guo, Qixi], editor (2016), “熙”, in 龙岩方言词典 LONGYAN FANGYAN CIDIAN [Dictionary of Longyan dialect] (overall work in Min Nan and Mandarin), Xiamen: 鷺江出版社 [Lujiang Publishing House], →ISBN, page 57.
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Japanese
Kanji
熙
Readings
Compounds
- 熙熙
- 熙笑
Korean
Hanja
熙 • (hui) (hangeul 희, revised hui, McCune–Reischauer hŭi, Yale huy)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
熙: Hán Nôm readings: hây, hy, hi
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
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