笒

笒 U+7B12, 笒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B12 ← 笑 [U+7B11] CJK Unified Ideographs 笓 → [U+7B13]

Translingual

Han character

笒 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹人戈弓 (HOIN), four-corner 8820₇, composition ⿱𥫗今)

1. bamboo flute (daegeum)
2. a kind of bamboo

Derived characters

• 𤨋

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 879, character 6
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25886
• Dae Jaweon: page 1307, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2951, character 5
• Unihan data for U+7B12

Chinese

trad.		笒
simp. #		笒

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (今) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
貪	*kʰl'uːm
嗿	*l̥ʰuːmʔ
僋	*l̥ʰuːms, *luːms
酓	*qʰɯːm, *qlamʔ, *qlɯːms
馠	*qʰɯːm
谽	*qʰɯːm
唅	*qʰɯːm, *ɡɯːms
含	*ɡɯːm
肣	*ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ
頷	*ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ
筨	*ɡɯːm
梒	*ɡɯːm
鋡	*ɡɯːm
莟	*ɡɯːmʔ, *ɡɯːms
琀	*ɡɯːms
浛	*ɡɯːms
盦	*qɯːm, *qaːb
韽	*qɯːm, *qrɯːms
玪	*krɯːm
妗	*qʰrɯːm, *kʰjam, *qʰlɯːm, *ɡrɯms
欦	*qʰrɯːmʔ, *qʰram, *kʰlam, *kʰlamʔ, *qʰlɯːm
黔	*ɡram, *ɡrɯm
鈐	*ɡram
鳹	*ɡram
雂	*ɡram, *ɡrɯm
念	*nɯːms
梣	*sɡɯm, *sɡrɯm
枔	*sɢrɯm
岑	*sɡrɯm
笒	*sɡrɯm, *ɡrɯms
涔	*sɡrɯm
侺	*ɡjɯms
今	*krɯm
黅	*krɯm
衿	*krɯm
衾	*kʰrɯm
坅	*kʰrɯmʔ
搇	*kʰrɯms
琴	*ɡrɯm
禽	*ɡrɯm
芩	*ɡrɯm
庈	*ɡrɯm
耹	*ɡrɯm
靲	*ɡrɯm
擒	*ɡrɯm
檎	*ɡrɯm
紟	*ɡrɯms
吟	*ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms
訡	*ŋɡrɯm
廞	*qʰrɯm, *qʰrɯmʔ
陰	*qrɯm
霠
飲	*qrɯmʔ, *qrɯms
蔭	*qrɯms
廕	*qrɯms
矜	*ɡrɯn, *ɡɯn, *kɯŋ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cén (cen²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sam⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cén
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cén
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻên²
    • Yale: tsén
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsern
    • Palladius: цэнь (cɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰən³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sam⁴
    • Yale: sàhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sam⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: sem⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzrim

Rime
Character	笒
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	鋤針切
Baxter	dzrim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒˠiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐᵚim/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒiem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐjim/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒjəm/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭĕm/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱi̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chén
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cam4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sɡrɯm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	笒
Reading #	1/2
No.	6595
Phonetic component	今
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	岑
Old Chinese	/*sɡrɯm/

Definitions

笒

1. a type of bamboo

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìn (jin⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gam⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìn
    • Wade–Giles: chin⁴
    • Yale: jìn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn
    • Palladius: цзинь (czinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gam⁶
    • Yale: gahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gam⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: gem⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐm²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: gimH

Rime
Character	笒
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	巨禁切
Baxter	gimH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiɪmH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡᵚimH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiemH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gjimH/
Li Rong	/ɡjəmH/
Wang Li	/ɡĭĕmH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gi̯əmH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jìn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gam6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrɯms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	笒
Reading #	2/2
No.	6616
Phonetic component	今
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	𦧈
Old Chinese	/*ɡrɯms/

Definitions

笒

1. bamboo skewer

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hán (han²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ham⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hán
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hán
    • Wade–Giles: han²
    • Yale: hán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harn
    • Palladius: хань (xanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xän³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ham⁶
    • Yale: hahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ham⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: hem⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐm²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: gimH

Rime
Character	笒
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	巨禁切
Baxter	gimH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiɪmH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡᵚimH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiemH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gjimH/
Li Rong	/ɡjəmH/
Wang Li	/ɡĭĕmH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gi̯əmH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jìn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gam6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrɯms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	笒
Reading #	2/2
No.	6616
Phonetic component	今
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	𦧈
Old Chinese	/*ɡrɯms/

Definitions

笒

1. a specific type of solid (non-hollow) bamboo

   Synonym: 筨 (hán)

Korean

Hanja

笒 • (geum) (hangeul 금, revised geum, McCune–Reischauer kŭm, Yale kum)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.