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罷

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: 罢
罷 U+7F77, 罷
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7F77
← 罶
[U+7F76] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 罸 →
[U+7F78]

Translingual

Han character

罷 (Kangxi radical 122, 网+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 田中戈月心 (WLIBP), four-corner 60211, composition ⿱罒能)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 949, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28336
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1390, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2924, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+7F77

Chinese

More information trad., simp. ...

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 罷, Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) ...
Characters in the same phonetic series (罷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
More information Old Chinese ...

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 网 + 能 - catch a bear with a web. According to Shuowen Jiezi, it originally means "catch criminals"; according to Zhang Shunhui (張舜徽), it means "tired" with a reference to a bear being caught while tired after a chase. The web at the top of the character is well visible in its original version 𦋼.

Etymology 1

Likely cognate with Proto-Lolo-Burmese *N-bri¹/² (“full, complete”), whence Burmese ပြီ (pri, “to finish”) (STEDT).

Pronunciation 1

Note:
  • 3bo - 罷工;
  • 3ba - 弗罷.
More information Rime, Character ...
More information Character, Reading # ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...
Definitions

罷

  1. to cease; to finish; to stop
  2. to remove; to get rid of; to relieve
  3. to finish; to end; to be complete
  4. (Cantonese) Particle used to signify that one is fine with all the options given.
    去唔去都罷／去唔去都罢 [Cantonese]  ―  heoi3 m4 heoi3 dou1 baa6 [Jyutping]  ―  Going or not, either way is fine.
  5. (Wenzhounese) Used at the end of a sentence to indicate a change of state or the beginning of an action.
Synonyms
  • (to stop):
  • (to remove):
  • (to finish):
Compounds

Pronunciation 2

More information Rime, Character ...
More information Character, Reading # ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...
Definitions

罷

  1. alternative form of 疲 (pí, “tired; exhausted; weak”)
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) immoral
  3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to fail
Compounds
  • 罷勞 / 罢劳
  • 罷士 / 罢士
  • 罷女 / 罢女
  • 罷弊 / 罢弊
  • 罷散 / 罢散
  • 罷敝 / 罢敝
  • 罷於奔命 / 罢于奔命
  • 罷癃 / 罢癃
  • 罷軟 / 罢软

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Definitions

罷

  1. (obsolete) to banish
  2. (obsolete) to scatter
  3. a surname

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Definitions

罷

  1. (chiefly Eastern Min) alternative form of 爸, used in 郎罷／郎罢 (“father”)

Etymology 4

For pronunciation and definitions of 罷 – see 吧 (“final particle”).
(This character is a variant form of 吧).

Etymology 5

For pronunciation and definitions of 罷 – see 羆 (“brown bear”).
(This character is a variant form of 羆).

Etymology 6

For pronunciation and definitions of 罷 – see 副 (“to split open”).
(This character is recorded in one or more historical dictionaries as a variant form of 副).

References

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Japanese

Kanji

罷

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. to tire
  2. to stop
  3. to quit
  4. to leave, to withdraw
  5. to go

Readings

  • Go-on: び (bi)、べ (be)
  • Kan-on: ひ (hi, Jōyō)、はい (hai)
  • Kun: やめる (yameru, 罷める)、つかれる (tsukareru, 罷れる)、まかる (makaru, 罷る)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

罷 • (pa, pi) (hangeul 파, 피)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

罷: Hán Nôm readings: bãi, bảy, bời, bởi

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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