Top Qs
Timeline
Chat
Perspective
蹲
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Remove ads
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
蹲 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 口一廿田戈 (RMTWI), four-corner 68146, composition ⿰𧾷尊)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1233, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37874
- Dae Jaweon: page 1705, character 42
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3741, character 7
- Unihan data for U+8E72
Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zuːn): semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 尊 (OC *ʔsuːn) – to sit.
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): dun1 / cun2
- Eastern Min (BUC): chuòng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dong1 / duong1
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 1ten
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dūn
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dun
- Wade–Giles: tun1
- Yale: dwūn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duen
- Palladius: дунь (dunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu̯ən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, literary variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cún
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cún
- Wade–Giles: tsʻun2
- Yale: tswún
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tswen
- Palladius: цунь (cunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Jyutping: zeon1
- Yale: jēun
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen1
- Guangdong Romanization: zên1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɵn⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: dun1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tun³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Hakka
Note: cun2 - vernacular.
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chuòng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuoŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: dong1
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: deong
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɔŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: duong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tuoŋ⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tun
- Tâi-lô: tun
- Phofsit Daibuun: dwn
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tun⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tun³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chun
- Tâi-lô: tsun
- Phofsit Daibuun: zwn
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sun⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dung1 / ceng5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tung / tshṳ̂ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tuŋ³³/, /t͡sʰɯŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: dzwon
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*zuːn/
Definitions
蹲
- to squat; to crouch
- (figurative) to stay (somewhere); to remain idle (in a place)
- (regional or dialectal) to live; to live in
- (regional or dialectal, by extention) to be at
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to sit
Synonyms
- (to squat):
- (to stay):
- (to live in):
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cún
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cún
- Wade–Giles: tsʻun2
- Yale: tswún
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tswen
- Palladius: цунь (cunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Jyutping: zeon1
- Yale: jēun
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen1
- Guangdong Romanization: zên1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɵn⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: tun3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰun²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cung5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshûng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Teochew)
Definitions
蹲
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cún
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cún
- Wade–Giles: tsʻun2
- Yale: tswún
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tswen
- Palladius: цунь (cunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Jyutping: zeon1
- Yale: jēun
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen1
- Guangdong Romanization: zên1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɵn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
Definitions
蹲
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 蹲蹲 (“dancing rhythmically”)
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cǔn
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǔn
- Wade–Giles: tsʻun3
- Yale: tswǔn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsoen
- Palladius: цунь (cunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
蹲
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zuān
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zuan
- Wade–Giles: tsuan1
- Yale: dzwān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuan
- Palladius: цзуань (czuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su̯än⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cuán
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cuán
- Wade–Giles: tsʻuan2
- Yale: tswán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tswan
- Palladius: цуань (cuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯än³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
蹲
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 躦 / 躜 (zuān), only used in 蹲𧿙
Etymology 6
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qǔn
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyǔn
- Wade–Giles: chʻün3
- Yale: chyǔn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheun
- Palladius: цюнь (cjunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
蹲
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 蹲循 and 蹲節／蹲节
Etymology 7
| For pronunciation and definitions of 蹲 – see 鷷 (“pheasant”). (This character is a variant form of 鷷). |
References
- “蹲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “蹲”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 57.
Remove ads
Japanese
Kanji
蹲
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Noun
| For pronunciation and definitions of 蹲 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 蹲, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
References
- “▲蹲”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2025
- “蹲”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2025
Korean
Hanja
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
Wikiwand - on
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Remove ads