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暝
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
暝 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 日月日金 (ABAC), four-corner 67080, composition ⿰日冥)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 498, character 37
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14083
- Dae Jaweon: page 867, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1531, character 5
- Unihan data for U+669D
Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *meːŋ, *meːŋs): semantic 日 + phonetic 冥 (OC *meːŋ).
Pronunciation 1
| For pronunciation and definitions of 暝 – see 冥 (“dark; dim; gloomy; faint; ignorant; muddled; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 冥). |
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ming6
- Northern Min (KCR): mâng
- Eastern Min (BUC): màng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ma2 / ming2
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: míng
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: míng
- Wade–Giles: ming2
- Yale: míng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ming
- Palladius: мин (min)
- Sinological IPA (key): /miŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: mìng
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mìng
- Wade–Giles: ming4
- Yale: mìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: minq
- Palladius: мин (min)
- Sinological IPA (key): /miŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Jyutping: ming6
- Yale: mihng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ming6
- Guangdong Romanization: ming6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɪŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: mâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /maŋ³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: màng
- Sinological IPA (key): /maŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ma2
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: má
- Sinological IPA (key): /ma¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ma2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ma²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ming2
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: míng
- Sinological IPA (key): /miŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ming2
- Sinological IPA (key): /miŋ²⁴/
- (Putian)
Note:
- ma2 - vernacular;
- ming2 - literary.
- Southern Min
- mî/mê/mêe - vernacular;
- bêng - literary.
Note:
- Middle Chinese: mengH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*meːŋs/
Definitions
暝
- (Classical or Min) night; evening
- 2017, “戇甲有賰”, in 陳靜楠 [Benny.C] (lyrics), 方文良 [Neil Fang] (music), 寄乎人生的第21張批, performed by 秀蘭瑪雅 [Showlen Maya]:
- (Southern Min) Classifier for the number of nights.
Synonyms
Compounds
References
- “暝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “暝”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 159.
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Japanese
Kanji
暝
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
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References
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