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杆

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: 桿
杆 U+6746, 杆
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6746
← 杅
[U+6745] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 杇 →
[U+6747]

Translingual

Han character

杆 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木一十 (DMJ), four-corner 41940, composition ⿰木干)

Derived characters

  • 𤉀

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 511, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14449
  • Dae Jaweon: page 894, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1156, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+6746

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (干) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
More information Old Chinese ...

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kaːns): semantic 木 + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn).

Etymology 1

More information simp. and trad. ...

Pronunciation

More information Rime, Character ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Definitions

杆

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

More information simp. and trad. ...

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “←→幹?”)

Pronunciation

Note:
  • kan - literary;
  • koaⁿ - vernacular.

    Definitions

    杆

    1. pole; staff; rod (Classifier: 根 m)
      旗杆  ―  qígān  ―  flag pole
      桅杆  ―  wéigān  ―  mast
    Synonyms

    Compounds

    Etymology 3

    For pronunciation and definitions of 杆 – see 桿 (“pole; stick; club; rod; lever; handle; etc.”).
    (This character is the simplified form of 桿).
    Notes:

    Etymology 4

    For pronunciation and definitions of 杆 – see 稈 (“stalk; straw”).
    (This character is the second-round simplified form of 稈).
    Notes:

    Etymology 5

    For pronunciation and definitions of 杆 – see 竿 (“bamboo pole; etc.”).
    (This character is the second-round simplified form of 竿).
    Notes:
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    Japanese

    Kanji

    杆

    (Hyōgai kanji)

    1. shield
    2. pole

    Readings

    • Go-on: かん (kan)
    • Kan-on: かん (kan)
    • Kun: てこ (teko, 杆)

    Korean

    Hanja

    杆 • (gan) (hangeul 간, revised gan, McCune–Reischauer kan, Yale kan)

    1. pole
    2. shaft of spear

    Tày

    Noun

    杆 (cản, cẳn, càn)

    1. Nôm form of cản (“handle”).
      爱摻杆祚否都𥥉
      Ái tam cản tọ bấu to rù
      (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    2. Nôm form of cản (“large leaf”).
      曲乃了眉桧杆𨱾
      Khúc nẩy lểu mì cuổi cản rì
      This part already has long leaves
    3. Nôm form of cẳn (“tip of an incense”).
      卷𪫆香曾杆
      Quẻn mừa hương tằng cẳn
      (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    4. Nôm form of càn (“carrying pole”).
      󰝧把篰流杆
      Khỉn pá viẩu liu gàn
      Once reached the clump of bamboos, the carrying pole will be chiselled

    References

    • Dương Nhật Thanh; Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003), Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Tày and Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học xã hội [Social Sciences Publishing House]
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