頇

See also: 顸

頇 U+9807, 頇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9807 ← 順 [U+9806] CJK Unified Ideographs 須 → [U+9808]

Translingual

Han character

頇 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+3, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一十一月金 (MJMBC), four-corner 1148₆, composition ⿰干頁)

Derived characters

• 𣽥

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1399, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43351
• Dae Jaweon: page 1916, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4356, character 6
• Unihan data for U+9807

Chinese

trad.		頇
simp.		顸

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (干) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
訐	*krads, *krads, *ked, *kad
肝	*kaːn
竿	*kaːn
干	*kaːn
奸	*kaːn
玕	*kaːn
汗	*kaːn, *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns
迀	*kaːn
忓	*kaːn, *ɡaːns
鳱	*kaːn
邗	*kaːn, *ɡaːn
秆	*kaːnʔ
矸	*kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns
仠	*kaːnʔ
皯	*kaːnʔ
衦	*kaːnʔ
簳	*kaːnʔ
擀	*kaːnʔ
旰	*kaːns
盰	*kaːns
幹	*kaːns
杆	*kaːns
骭	*kaːns, *ɡraːns
桿	*kaːnʔ
趕	*kaːnʔ
稈	*kaːnʔ
刊	*kʰaːn
靬	*kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan
衎	*kʰaːnʔ, *kʰaːns
犴	*ŋaːn, *ŋaːns
豻	*ŋaːn, *ŋaːns, *ɦŋaːns, *ŋ̊ʰraːn
頇	*ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd
岸	*ŋɡaːns
鼾	*qʰaːn, *ɢaːns
罕	*qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns
焊	*qʰaːnʔ, *ɡaːns
蔊	*qʰaːnʔ
虷	*ɡaːn
旱	*ɡaːnʔ
皔	*ɡaːnʔ
釬	*ɡaːns
扞	*ɡaːns
閈	*ɡaːns
馯	*ɡaːns, *kʰraːn
捍	*ɡaːns, *ɡraːnʔ
悍	*ɡaːns
銲	*ɡaːns
垾	*ɡaːns
駻	*ɡaːns
睅	*ɡʷranʔ
娨	*ɡraːns
飦	*kan
赶	*ɡan, *ɡʷad
軒	*qʰan
蓒	*qʰan
酐	*qʰaːŋʔ
澣	*ɡʷaːnʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd): phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn) + semantic 頁 (“leaf”)

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): àn (an⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄢˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: àn
    • Zhuyin: ㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: àn
    • Wade–Giles: an⁴
    • Yale: àn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ann
    • Palladius: ань (anʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀän⁵¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: nganH, ngat

Rime
Character	頇	頇
Reading #	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)	曷 (63)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	五旰切	五割切
Baxter	nganH	ngat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋɑnH/	/ŋɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋɑnH/	/ŋɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɑnH/	/ŋɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋanH/	/ŋat̚/
Li Rong	/ŋɑnH/	/ŋɑt̚/
Wang Li	/ŋɑnH/	/ŋɑt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ŋɑnH/	/ŋɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	àn	è
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ngon6	ngot6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːns/, /*ŋaːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	頇	頇
Reading #	1/3	3/3
No.	3602	3645
Phonetic component	干	干
Rime group	元	月
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	岸	嶭
Old Chinese	/*ŋaːns/	/*ŋaːd/

Definitions

頇

1. (historical dictionaries only) of head, bald

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hān (han¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hon¹ / hon⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hān
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: han
    • Wade–Giles: han¹
    • Yale: hān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: han
    • Palladius: хань (xanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xän⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hon¹ / hon⁴
    • Yale: hōn / hòhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hon¹ / hon⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: hon¹ / hon⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːn⁵⁵/, /hɔːn²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: xan

Rime
Character	頇
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	許干切
Baxter	xan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/hɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/xɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/han/
Li Rong	/xɑn/
Wang Li	/xɑn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hon1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*hŋaːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	頇
Reading #	2/3
No.	3605
Phonetic component	干
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	頇
Old Chinese	/*hŋaːn/

Definitions

頇

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

• 頇臉 / 顸脸
• 頇顢 / 顸颟 (hân-bān) (Min Nan)
• 顢裡顢頇 / 颟里颟顸
• 顢頇 / 颟顸

References

• “頇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

頇

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

• On (unclassified): かん (kan)、がん (gan)、がつ (gatsu)、がち (gachi)
• Kun: おおきい (ōkī)