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MCM7
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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DNA replication licensing factor MCM7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MCM7 gene.[5]
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Function
The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by the MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre-RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. The MCM complex consisting of this protein and MCM2, 4 and 6 proteins possesses DNA helicase activity, and may act as a DNA unwinding enzyme. Cyclin D1-dependent kinase, CDK4, is found to associate with this protein, and may regulate the binding of this protein with the tumor suppressor protein RB1/RB. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.[6]
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Interactions
MCM7 has been shown to interact with:
- CDC45-related protein[7][8]
- CDC6,[7][9]
- Cell division cycle 7-related protein kinase,[7]
- DBF4,[7]
- MCM2,[7][10][11][12][13]
- MCM3,[7][9][10][14]
- MCM4,[10][11][12][15]
- MCM5,[7][10][16]
- MCM6,[7][10][11][12]
- MNAT1,[17]
- ORC1L,[7]
- ORC2L,[7]
- ORC3L,[7]
- ORC5L,[7]
- Replication protein A1,[7]
- Retinoblastoma protein,[18] and
- UBE3A.[19]
See also
References
Further reading
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