孈

孈 U+5B48, 孈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B48 ← 孇 [U+5B47] CJK Unified Ideographs 孉 → [U+5B49]

Translingual

Han character

孈 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 女山人月 (VUOB), four-corner 4242₇, composition ⿰女巂)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 274, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6900
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1090, character 22
• Unihan data for U+5B48

Chinese

trad.		孈
simp. #		孈

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (巂) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
孈	*ɢʷeʔ, *ɡʷreːs, *qʰʷes, *ɢʷiʔ
纗	*ɡʷreːs, *ɡʷeː, *sqʷe, *ɢʷes
攜	*ɡʷeː
蠵	*ɡʷeː, *ɢʷe
鑴	*ɡʷeː, *qʰʷe
驨	*ɡʷeː
酅	*ɡʷeː
雟	*ɡʷeː
讗	*ɡʷeː, *kʷreːɡ
觽	*ɡʷeː
儶	*ɡʷeːs
觿	*qʰʷe
欈	*ɢʷe
瓗	*ɢʷes
携	*ɡʷleː

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huì, xié (hui⁴, xie²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ, ㄒㄧㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wai³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: huì
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: huèi
    • Wade–Giles: hui⁴
    • Yale: hwèi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huey
    • Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xié
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sié
    • Wade–Giles: hsieh²
    • Yale: syé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
    • Palladius: се (se)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
    • Jyutping: wai³
    • Yale: wai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: wei³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐi̯³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: yeX, ywijX, xjwieH, hweaH

Rime
Character	孈	孈	孈	孈
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
Initial (聲)	以 (36)	以 (36)	曉 (32)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	支 (11)	脂 (16)	支 (12)	佳 (32)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III	III	II
Fanqie	移爾切	以水切	呼恚切	胡卦切
Baxter	yeX	ywijX	xjwieH	hweaH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiᴇX/	/jiuɪX/	/hiuᴇH/	/ɦˠuɛH/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɛX/	/jʷiX/	/hʷiɛH/	/ɦʷᵚæH/
Shao Rongfen	/jɛX/	/juɪX/	/xjuɛH/	/ɣuæiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jiə̆X/	/jwiX/	/hwiə̆H/	/ɦwaɨjH/
Li Rong	/ieX/	/uiX/	/xiueH/	/ɣuɛH/
Wang Li	/jǐeX/	/jwiX/	/xǐweH/	/ɣwaiH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ie̯X/	/wiX/	/xwie̯H/	/ɣwaiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǐ	wěi	huì	huà
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ji5	wai5	fai3	waai6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷeʔ/, /*ɡʷreːs/, /*qʰʷes/, /*ɢʷiʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	孈	孈	孈	孈
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
No.	4617	4619	4633	4638
Phonetic component	巂	巂	巂	巂
Rime group	支	支	支	微
Rime subdivision	0	0	0	3
Corresponding MC rime	酏	畫	孈	唯
Old Chinese	/*ɢʷeʔ/	/*ɡʷreːs/	/*qʰʷes/	/*ɢʷiʔ/
Notes	此據《王一》尤爾反、集韻羽委切，餘校改合口韋委切， 按重四應同羊捶切

Definitions

孈

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References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 95

Japanese

Kanji

孈

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): すい (sui)、い (i)、かい (kai)^{←くわい (kwai, historical)}、え (e)、き (ki)、けい (kei)