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U+7FFC, 翼
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7FFC

[U+7FFB]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7FFD]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 124, +11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸一田廿金 (SMWTC), four-corner 17801, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𰃇, 𰋄, , 𨙒, 𤒩, 𬓝, 𥤌, 𮷃, 𦔫, 𫍖, 𧾰, 𫓢, , 𪧴, 𧃟, , 𤼌, 𠥦

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 959, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28801
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1406, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3356, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+7FFC
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Chinese

More information trad., simp. # ...

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *lɯɡ): semantic + phonetic (OC *lɯɡs).

Etymology 1

Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tV-lak (arm, hand, wing), especially if the Old Chinese is reconstructed with *l- (Schuessler, 2007; Handel, 2009). Cognate with (OC *laːɡ, “armpit”), Tibetan ལག་པ (lag pa, hand, arm), Burmese လက် (lak, hand, arm).

However, Baxter and Sagart (2014) reconstruct the Old Chinese with *-p instead of *-k because of evidence from the oracle bones, making it difficult to compare to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak. The shift from the original version *ɢrəp to a later version *ɢrək is due to dialectal variation.

Sagart (2020) proposes a revised Old Chinese reconstruction *m-rəp, which he compares to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/b-ram (rib).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • siē - vernacular;
  • ī - literary.

More information Rime, Character ...
More information Character, Reading # ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Definitions

  1. (literary or dialectal) wing (Classifier: c;  c)
  2. wing (of an airplane)
  3. (figurative) wing; flank
       yòu   right-wing (politics); right flank (military)
  4. (Chinese astronomy) the Wings mansion, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions
  5. (literary, or in compounds) to assist
  6. a surname, Yi
Synonyms
  • (wing):
  • (to help):
Antonyms
  • (antonym(s) of to help):

Compounds

  • 不翼而飛 / 不翼而飞 (bùyì'érfēi)
  • 伏翼
  • 側翼 / 侧翼 (cèyì)
  • 兢兢翼翼
  • 兩翼 / 两翼 (liǎngyì)
  • 冰翼紙 / 冰翼纸
  • 副翼 (fùyì)
  • 勵翼 / 励翼
  • 十翼
  • 卵翼 (luǎnyì)
  • 卵翼之恩
  • 右翼 (yòuyì)
  • 右翼分子 (yòuyì fènzǐ)
  • 垂頭搨翼 / 垂头拓翼
  • 天生羽翼
  • 如虎傅翼
  • 如虎得翼
  • 如虎添翼 (rúhǔtiānyì)
  • 如虎生翼
  • 安定翼
  • 小心翼翼 (xiǎoxīnyìyì)
  • 尾翼 (wěiyì)
  • 屋翼
  • 左右翼
  • 左翼 (zuǒyì)
  • 後掠翼 / 后掠翼
  • 戢翼
  • 戢鱗潛翼 / 戢鳞潜翼
  • 扶危翼傾 / 扶危翼倾
  • 承翼
  • 折翼
  • 扶翼 (fúyì)
  • 拊翼
  • 振翼
  • 振鱗奮翼 / 振鳞奋翼
  • 攀鱗附翼 / 攀鳞附翼
  • 旋翼
  • 服翼
  • 毋翼而飛 / 毋翼而飞
  • 比翼 (bǐyì)
  • 比翼連枝 / 比翼连枝
  • 比翼雙飛 / 比翼双飞 (bǐyìshuāngfēi)
  • 比翼鳥 / 比翼鸟 (bǐyìniǎo)
  • 水翼船
  • 滑翔翼
  • 為虎傅翼 / 为虎傅翼 (wèihǔfùyì)
  • 為虎添翼 / 为虎添翼
  • 無翼而飛 / 无翼而飞
  • 無翼鳥 / 无翼鸟 (wúyìniǎo)
  • 燕翼
  • 燕翼詒謀 / 燕翼诒谋
  • 爾雅翼 / 尔雅翼
  • 皮翼獸 / 皮翼兽
  • 皮翼目
  • 萬里鵬翼 / 万里鹏翼
  • 紛紛翼翼 / 纷纷翼翼
  • 羽翼 (yǔyì)
  • 羽翼已成
  • 翕翼
  • 翼亮
  • 翼側 / 翼侧 (yìcè)
  • 翼卵
  • 翼室
  • 翼戴
  • 翼手目
  • 翼手類 / 翼手类
  • 翼手龍 / 翼手龙 (yìshǒulóng)
  • 翼日
  • 翼琴
  • 翼瓣
  • 翼翼 (yìyì)
  • 翼翼小心
  • 胡林翼
  • 與虎添翼 / 与虎添翼
  • 彪虎生翼
  • 蟬翼 / 蝉翼 (chányì)
  • 補助翼 / 补助翼 (bǔzhùyì)
  • 襟翼 (jīnyì)
  • 贊翼 / 赞翼
  • 趙翼 / 赵翼
  • 輔翼 / 辅翼 (fǔyì)
  • 連枝比翼 / 连枝比翼
  • 雁行折翼
  • 飄翼舵 / 飘翼舵
  • 鼓翼
  • 鼻翼 (bíyì)
  • 龍翰鳳翼 / 龙翰凤翼

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():
  • Japanese: (よく) (yoku)
  • Korean: 익(翼) (ik)
  • Translingual: Yi

Etymology 2

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Teochew) moth (insect of the order Lepidoptera)

Synonyms

References

  • ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014
  • 郭启熹 [Guo, Qixi], editor (2016), “”, in 龙岩方言词典 LONGYAN FANGYAN CIDIAN [Dictionary of Longyan dialect] (overall work in Min Nan and Mandarin), Xiamen: 鷺江出版社 [Lujiang Publishing House], →ISBN, page 60.
  • 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long]; 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu]; 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying]; 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019), “”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 264.
  • 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long]; 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu]; 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying]; 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019), “509 翅膀”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 340.
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