Ne-óng (Hi-lia̍p-gí neos: sin) sī tī chiu-kî-pió ê 1 chióng hoà-ha̍k goân-sò͘, goân-chú-hoan 10. Ne bô sek, sī 1 chióng kiōng-beh bô oa̍h-sèng (inert) ê hoâ-cho̍k khì-thé (noble gas). Ti chin-khong ê po-lê-kńg khǹg koá Ne, thong-tiān liáu-aū ē ū chin súi, âng-kam-á-sek ê kng. Ne-óng-teng (neon lamp) chú-iàu tō sī khǹg Ne tī lāi-té. Khong-khì--nih mā ū Ne, iok-liōng 100,000 hun 1.
Quick Facts Ki-pún sèng-chit, Miâ, hû-hō ...
Ne-óng, 10Ne
 |
 Spectral lines of neon in the visible region |
| Ki-pún sèng-chit |
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| Miâ, hû-hō |
Ne-óng, Ne |
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| Eng-bûn |
neon |
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| Gōa-hêng |
colorless gas exhibiting an orange-red glow when placed in a high voltage electric field |
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| Ne-óng tī chiu-kî-piáu lāi ê ūi-tì |
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| Goân-chú-hoan |
10 |
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| Goân-chú-liōng (±) |
20.1797(6)[1] |
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| Goân-sò͘ lūi-pia̍t |
hi-iú khì-thé |
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| Cho̍k, hun-khu |
18 cho̍k, p khu |
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| Chiu-kî |
tē 2 chiu-kî |
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| Tiān-chú pâi-lia̍t |
[He] 2s2 2p6 |
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| per shell |
2, 8 |
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| Bu̍t-lí sèng-chit |
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| Siòng |
khì-thé |
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| Iûⁿ-tiám |
24.56 K (−248.59 °C, −415.46 °F) |
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| Hut-tiám |
27.104 K (−246.046 °C, −410.883 °F) |
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| Bi̍t-tō͘ at stp (0 °C and 101.325 kPa) |
0.9002 g·L−1 |
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|
1.207 g·cm−3[2] |
| Sam-siòng-tiám |
24.556 K, 43.37 kPa[3][4] |
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| Lîm-kài-tiám |
44.4918 K, 2.7686 MPa[4] |
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| Iûⁿ-hoà-jia̍t |
0.335 kJ·mol−1 |
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| Cheng-hoat-jia̍t |
1.71 kJ·mol−1 |
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| Jia̍t-iông-liōng |
20.79[5] J·mol−1·K−1 |
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cheng-khì-ap
| P (Pa) |
1 |
10 |
100 |
1 k |
10 k |
100 k |
| tī T (K) |
12 |
13 |
15 |
18 |
21 |
27 |
|
| Goân-chú sèng-chit |
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| Sng-hòa-sò͘ |
0 |
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| Tiān-lī-lêng |
1st: 2080.7 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 3952.3 kJ·mol−1
3rd: 6122 kJ·mol−1
(more) |
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| Kiōng-kè pòaⁿ-kèng |
58 pm |
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| Van der Waals pòaⁿ-kèng |
154 pm |
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| Cha̍p-lio̍k |
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| Chiⁿ-thé kò͘-chō |
face-centered cubic (fcc) |
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| Siaⁿ-sok |
435 m·s−1 (gas, at 0 °C) |
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| Jia̍t-thoân-tō-lu̍t |
49.1×10−3 W·m−1·K−1 |
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| Chû-sèng |
diamagnetic[6] |
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| Bulk hē-sò͘ |
654 GPa |
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| CAS teng-kì pian-hō |
7440-01-9 |
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| Le̍k-sú |
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| Chhui-chhek |
William Ramsay (1897) |
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| Hoat-hiān kap siōng chá ê tông-ūi-sò͘ |
William Ramsay & Morris Travers[7][8] (1898) |
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| Chòe ún-tēng ê tông-ūi-sò͘ |
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|
Chú bûn-chiong: Ne-óng ê tông-ūi-sò͘ |
| iso |
NA |
half-life |
DM |
DE (MeV) |
DP |
| 20Ne |
90.48% |
20Ne is stable with 10 neutrons |
| 21Ne |
0.27% |
21Ne is stable with 11 neutrons |
| 22Ne |
9.25% |
22Ne is stable with 12 neutrons |
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