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U+5C31, 就
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C31

[U+5C30]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5C32]

Translingual

More information Stroke order ...
More information Stroke order ...

Han character

(Kangxi radical 43, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜火戈大山 (YFIKU), four-corner 03914, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 299, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7599
  • Dae Jaweon: page 594, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 555, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+5C31
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Chinese

More information simp. and trad., alternative forms ...

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 就, Shang ...

Originally 𫢁, ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): + , a temple and a tower – meaning "to sacrifice at a high place". During the Warring States period, was omitted. In seal script, (“especially; even more”) is added to the right, signifying "high; to go to a higher place".

Etymology 1

Cognate with (OC *skʰuːɡs, “to proceed to”) (Wang, 1982).

Pronunciation


Note: a6 - reduced form in colloquial speech.
Note: chiū - literary (“to approach, to undertake, to comply, with regard to”).
Note:
  • 6jieu (Shanghai) - Often considered a "New period" reading, more common in speakers experiencing the /ʑ/ > /dʑ/ shift;
  • 6jieu (Jiaxing, Haining) - literary reading;
  • 2jieu (Chongming) - literary reading.

    More information Rime, Character ...
    More information Character, Reading # ...
    More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

    Definitions

    1. to approach; to move towards
    2. to reach; to arrive at
    3. to undertake; to engage in
         jiù   to get a job; employment
    4. to succeed; to complete
    5. to comply; to follow; to accept
    6. to suffer; to be subjected to
    7. (of food) to go with
    8. with regard to; concerning
    9. even if; even though
    10. at once; right away
      馬上马上   Wǒ mǎshàng jiù lái.   I'll come right away.
    11. (Cantonese) almost; soon
    12. (used for emphasis) exactly; precisely; just
         Zhè jiù duì le!   That's just it!
      對面 [MSC, trad.]
      对面 [MSC, simp.]
      jiù zhù zài jiē duìmiàn. [Pinyin]
      He lives just across the street.
    13. only; merely; just
      認識中國 [MSC, trad.]
      认识中国 [MSC, simp.]
      jiù rènshí yī ge zhōngguó rén. [Pinyin]
      I only know one Chinese person.
      房間桌子 [MSC, trad.]
      房间桌子 [MSC, simp.]
      Fángjiān lǐ jiù yī zhāng chuáng, yī zhāng zhuōzǐ. [Pinyin]
      There's only one bed and one table in the room.
      工資衣服差距 [MSC, trad.]
      工资衣服差距 [MSC, simp.]
      Wǒ gōngzī jiù wǔ qiān kuài, tā mǎi jiàn yīfú jiù yī wàn kuài. Rén hé rén de chājù zhēn shì tài dà le. [Pinyin]
      My salary is only five thousand yuan, and he buys clothes that are as much as ten thousand yuan. The disparity between people truly is too large.
      Synonym:
    14. then
      做完告訴 [MSC, trad.]
      做完告诉 [MSC, simp.]
      Wǒ zuòwán jiù huì gàosù nǐ. [Pinyin]
      I will tell you when I have finished.
      沒有共產黨沒有中國 [MSC, trad.]
      没有共产党没有中国 [MSC, simp.]
      Méiyǒu gòngchǎndǎng jiù méiyǒu xīn zhōngguó. [Pinyin]
      [If] there were no Communist Party, [then] there would be no new China
    15. (used to express earliness) as early as; as soon as
      一大早起床 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
      Wǒ yīdàzǎo jiù qǐchuáng. [Pinyin]
      I'm up with the sun.
    16. as many as; as much as
    17. Used between two identical words to express indifference or resignation.
      反正 [MSC, trad.]
      反正 [MSC, simp.]
      jiù qù, fǎnzhèng zài jiā yě méi shì. [Pinyin]
      If you want to go, then go. Besides, there's nothing happening at home.
    18. alternative form of  / (jiù)
    Synonyms
    • (to approach):
    • (to reach):
    • (to go with): 搭配 (dāpèi)
    • (with regard to):
    • (even if):
    • (to complete):

    Compounds

    See also

    Etymology 2

    Pronunciation


    Definitions

    1. (Hokkien) alternative form of (to need to; exactly; already; even; as soon as)
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    Japanese

    Kanji

    (Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

    1. concerning
    2. take position

    Readings

    Compounds

    Korean

    Hanja

    (chwi) (hangeul )

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    : Hán Nôm readings: tựu

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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