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施

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施 U+65BD, 施
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65BD
← 於
[U+65BC] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 斾 →
[U+65BE]

Translingual

Han character

施 (Kangxi radical 70, 方+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜尸人心木 (YSOPD), four-corner 08212, composition ⿸𭤨也)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 482, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13629
  • Dae Jaweon: page 843, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2176, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+65BD

Chinese

More information trad., simp. # ...
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Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (也) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
More information Old Chinese ...

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *hljal, *hljals): semantic 㫃 + phonetic 也 (OC *laːlʔ).

Etymology

Cognate with Burmese လျား (lya:, “to extend, protract”) (Hill, 2019).

Pronunciation 1

Note:
  • si1 - literary (incl. surname);
  • syor1/soe1/sua1/se1 - vernacular (“to spill”).
  • Dialectal data
More information Variety, Location ...
More information Rime, Character ...
More information Character, Reading # ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Definitions

施

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, ideophonic) flag fluttering; flag waving
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) flag ornament
  3. to give; to render
  4. to spread (something)
  5. to set up; to put in place; to establish
  6. to use; to utilise
  7. to put into force; to implement
  8. to apply; to add
  9. to teach; to instruct
  10. to convict; to judge
  11. to display a corpse
  12. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to reproduce
  13. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Meaningless particle.
  14. a surname, Shi
    施耐庵  ―  Shī Nài'ān  ―  Shi Nai'an (traditionally ascribed author of Water Margin)
Synonyms
  • (to give):
  • (to implement):
  • (to add):

Descendants

Compounds

Also includes Pronunciation 2
  • 不施脂粉
  • 付諸實施 / 付诸实施
  • 佈施 / 布施 (bùshī)
  • 便宜施行
  • 倒行逆施 (dàoxíngnìshī)
  • 傅粉施朱
  • 先施
  • 公共設施 / 公共设施
  • 剿撫兼施
  • 勦撫兼施 / 剿抚兼施
  • 博施濟眾 / 博施济众
  • 唐突西施
  • 噴施 / 喷施
  • 因應措施 / 因应措施
  • 因材施教 (yīncáishījiào)
  • 報施 / 报施
  • 好善樂施 / 好善乐施
  • 好施小惠
  • 好施樂善 / 好施乐善
  • 威德兼施
  • 守約施博 / 守约施博
  • 富而好施
  • 實施 / 实施 (shíshī)
  • 布德施仁
  • 布德施惠
  • 布施 (bùshī)
  • 床上施床 (chuángshàngshīchuáng)
  • 恩施 (ēnshī)
  • 恩施土家族苗族自治州 (Ēnshī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu)
  • 惠施
  • 惠施五車 / 惠施五车
  • 戚施 (qīshī)
  • 抹粉施脂
  • 措施 (cuòshī)
  • 撒施
  • 故技重施 (gùjìchóngshī)
  • 散施 (sànshī)
  • 敷施
  • 施不望報 / 施不望报
  • 施丹傅粉
  • 施主 (shīzhǔ)
  • 施予 (shīyǔ)
  • 施仁布德
  • 施仁布恩
  • 施仁布澤 / 施仁布泽
  • 施令
  • 施公案
  • 施加 (shījiā)
  • 施助
  • 施勞 / 施劳
  • 施壓 / 施压 (shīyā)
  • 施威
  • 施家灣 / 施家湾 (Shījiāwān)
  • 施展 (shīzhǎn)
  • 施工 (shīgōng)
  • 施恩 (shī'ēn)
  • 施恩布德
  • 施惠 (shīhuì)
  • 施捨 / 施舍 (shīshě)
  • 施政 (shīzhèng)
  • 施放 (shīfàng)
  • 施教 (shījiào)
  • 施暴 (shībào)
  • 施朱傅粉
  • 施樓 / 施楼 (Shīlóu)
  • 施為 / 施为
  • 施用 (shīyòng)
  • 施禮 / 施礼 (shīlǐ)
  • 施而不費 / 施而不费
  • 施肥 (shīféi)
  • 施與 / 施与 (shīyǔ)
  • 施舍
  • 施虐 (shīnüè)
  • 施行 (shīxíng)
  • 施衿結褵 / 施衿结褵
  • 施診 / 施诊 (shīzhěn)
  • 施謀用智 / 施谋用智
  • 施謀用計 / 施谋用计
  • 施謀設計 / 施谋设计
  • 施逞
  • 施醫 / 施医 (shīyī)
  • 施釉
  • 施食 (shīshí)
  • 施齋 / 施斋
  • 東施效顰 / 东施效颦 (dōngshīxiàopín)
  • 條施 / 条施
  • 樂善好施 / 乐善好施 (lèshànhàoshī)
  • 樂施 / 乐施
  • 檀施 (tánshī)
  • 毛施淑姿
  • 法外施仁
  • 法外施恩
  • 法施 (fǎshī)
  • 無技可施 / 无技可施
  • 無法可施 / 无法可施
  • 無計可施 / 无计可施 (wújìkěshī)
  • 環施 / 环施
  • 略施小技
  • 略施小計 / 略施小计
  • 略施薄懲 / 略施薄惩
  • 病西施 (bìng Xīshī)
  • 發政施仁 / 发政施仁
  • 發號施令 / 发号施令 (fāhàoshīlìng)
  • 神施鬼設 / 神施鬼设
  • 祭東施娘 / 祭东施娘
  • 穴施
  • 籧篨戚施
  • 聊施小計 / 聊施小计
  • 脣若施脂 / 唇若施脂
  • 葉面施肥 / 叶面施肥
  • 蒲鞭不施
  • 西施 (xīshī)
  • 西施捧心
  • 西施舌 (Xīshī shé)
  • 西施顰眉 / 西施颦眉
  • 計無所施 / 计无所施
  • 設施 / 设施 (shèshī)
  • 豆腐西施
  • 軍事設施 / 军事设施
  • 軟硬兼施 / 软硬兼施 (ruǎn-yìng jiānshī)
  • 輕財好施 / 轻财好施
  • 辟歷施鞭
  • 逆行倒施
  • 遣施
  • 難施面目 / 难施面目
  • 雨施
  • 雲行雨施 / 云行雨施
  • 首施 (shǒushī)
  • 首施兩端 / 首施两端 (shǒushīliǎngduān)

Pronunciation 2

More information Rime, Character ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Definitions

施

  1. kindness; favour
  2. to disperse; to become spread
  3. to grant; to bestow; to give

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

施

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to extend to; to reach
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 移 (yí, “to change”)

Pronunciation 4

Definitions

施

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 弛 (“to cast away; to relieve”)
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 侈 (chǐ, “to boast”)

Pronunciation 5

Definitions

施

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 邪 (“awry”)
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 施施 (yíyí, “walking in a crooked way”)

References

  • “施”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
  • 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long]; 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu]; 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying]; 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019), “施”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 159.
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Japanese

Kanji

施

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. to give
  2. to bestow
  3. to perform
  4. alms

Readings

  • Go-on: い (i)、せ (se, Jōyō)
  • Kan-on: い (i)、し (shi, Jōyō)
  • Kun: ほどこす (hodokosu, 施す, Jōyō)、しく (shiku, 施く)

Korean

Etymology 1

Hanja

施 (eumhun 베풀 시 (bepul si))

  1. to give (to help, to benefit)
  2. conduct

Etymology 2

Hanja

施 (eumhun 옮길 이 (omgil i))

  1. widespread; breed
  2. reveal
  3. boast; exaggerate

Vietnamese

Han character

施: Hán Nôm readings: thí

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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