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耍
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
耍 (Kangxi radical 126, 而+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一月女 (MBV), four-corner 10404, composition ⿱而女)
Derived characters
- 𫪱, 𡞾, 𢝶, 𱠕, 𤧋, 𥔖, 𨍥, 𬲗, 𦵘
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 961, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28875
- Dae Jaweon: page 1409, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2812, character 4
- Unihan data for U+800D
Chinese
Etymology 1
From 傻 (MC srwaeX, “foolish”) (Zhengzhang, 2003). Note also similarities to Burmese ဆွ (hcwa., “to loosen, agitate”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): sa3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): sua2
- Northern Min (KCR): suǎ
- Eastern Min (BUC): suā
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5sa
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): xya3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shuǎ
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄚˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shuǎ
- Wade–Giles: shua3
- Yale: shwǎ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoa
- Palladius: шуа (šua)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂu̯ä²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: sua3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sua
- Sinological IPA (key): /sua⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: saa2
- Yale: sá
- Cantonese Pinyin: saa2
- Guangdong Romanization: sa2
- Sinological IPA (key): /saː³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: sa2
- Sinological IPA (key): /sa⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: sa3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sa²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sá
- Hakka Romanization System: saˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: sa3
- Sinological IPA: /sa³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: sua2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /sua⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: suǎ
- Sinological IPA (key): /sua²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: suā
- Sinological IPA (key): /sua³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: xya3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯a̠⁴¹/
- (Changsha)
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sqʰʷraːʔ/
Definitions
耍
- to play; to frolic; to amuse oneself
- to make a fool of; to play tricks on
- to perform; to play with; to fiddle with; to flourish
- to brandish; to wield; to wave; to wield
- to show off; to display; to act; to trick; to fool
- (colloquial) to gamble
- (Cantonese) short for 耍太極/耍太极
- a surname
Synonyms
- (to play):
- (to make a fool of):
- 作弄 (zuònòng)
- 僝僽 (chánzhòu) (literary)
- 刺 (literary, or in compounds)
- 刺溪 (chié-*kă̤) (Eastern Min)
- 創弄 / 创弄 (Hokkien)
- 創景 / 创景 (Hokkien)
- 創治 / 创治 (chhòng-tī) (Hokkien)
- 剾損 / 𠛅损 (Hokkien)
- 剾洗 / 𠛅洗 (khau-sé) (Hokkien)
- 剾洗 / 𠛅洗 (Hokkien)
- 剾褻 / 𠛅亵 (Hokkien)
- 𠢕滾 / 𠢕滚 (Hokkien)
- 取樂 / 取乐 (qǔlè)
- 取笑 (qǔxiào)
- 呾笑話 / 呾笑话 (dan3 cio3 uê7) (Teochew)
- 呾耍笑 (Teochew)
- 嗤笑 (chīxiào)
- 嘲弄 (cháonòng)
- 嘲笑 (cháoxiào)
- 嘲訕 / 嘲讪 (cháoshàn)
- 嘲諷 / 嘲讽 (cháofěng)
- 嘲謔 / 嘲谑 (cháoxuè)
- 奚落 (xīluò)
- 尋開心 / 寻开心 (Wu)
- 巴銳 / 巴锐 (Hokkien)
- 恥笑 / 耻笑 (chǐxiào)
- 戲弄 / 戏弄 (xìnòng)
- 戲謔 / 戏谑 (xìxuè)
- 挖苦 (wākǔ)
- 捉弄 (zhuōnòng)
- 損 / 损 (sǔn) (colloquial)
- 撩 (Hakka)
- 撚化 (nan2 faa3) (Cantonese)
- 撮弄 (cuōnòng) (literary)
- 擺弄 / 摆弄
- 消遣 (xiāoqiǎn)
- 湊趣 / 凑趣 (còuqù)
- 𤊶人 (Hakka)
- 玩 (colloquial)
- 玩弄
- 笑 (xiào)
- 笑話 / 笑话 (xiàohuà)
- 耍弄 (shuǎnòng)
- 耍忽 (sua2 huah4) (Jin)
- 落八 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 見笑 / 见笑 (jiànxiào)
- 訕笑 / 讪笑 (shànxiào)
- 詼謔 / 诙谑 (huīxuè)
- 說風涼話 / 说风凉话 (shuō fēngliánghuà)
- 調笑 / 调笑 (tiáoxiào)
- 諦 / 谛 (dai3) (Cantonese)
- 諷刺 / 讽刺 (fěngcì)
- 謔潲 / 谑潲 (Hokkien)
- 謔燒 / 谑烧 (Hokkien)
- 講笑 / 讲笑 (Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien)
- 講耍笑 / 讲耍笑 (Hokkien)
- 譏刺 / 讥刺 (jīcì)
- 譏嘲 / 讥嘲 (jīcháo)
- 譏笑 / 讥笑 (jīxiào)
- 譏誚 / 讥诮 (jīqiào) (literary)
- 譏諷 / 讥讽 (jīfěng)
- 變弄 / 变弄 (Hokkien)
- 𧮙 (Wu)
- 起鬨 / 起哄 (qǐhòng)
- 輕體 / 轻体 (Hokkien)
- 逗 (dòu)
- 逗弄
- 鄙笑 (Hokkien)
- 酸笑 (Hokkien)
- 鈍 / 钝 (Wu)
- 開心 / 开心 (kāixīn)
- 開涮 / 开涮 (kāishuàn) (colloquial)
- 開玩笑 / 开玩笑 (kāi wánxiào)
- 鬧玩笑 / 闹玩笑 (nào wánxiào)
- 齒冷 / 齿冷 (chǐlěng) (literary)
- (to perform):
- (to brandish):
- (to show off):
Compounds
- 不是耍處 / 不是耍处
- 不當耍處 / 不当耍处
- 作耍
- 作耍子
- 好耍子
- 嬉耍
- 尖耍
- 戲耍 / 戏耍
- 散耍
- 游耍
- 玩耍 (wánshuǎ)
- 當耍 / 当耍
- 癡耍 / 痴耍
- 發橫耍野 / 发横耍野
- 看耍
- 秀才耍
- 笑耍
- 笑耍頭回 / 笑耍头回
- 耍一手
- 耍事
- 耍人
- 耍令
- 耍俏
- 耍像兒 / 耍像儿
- 耍刁
- 耍刺兒 / 耍刺儿
- 耍叉
- 耍單 / 耍单 (shuǎdān)
- 耍嘴
- 耍嘴皮 (shuǎ zuǐpí)
- 耍嘴皮子 (shuǎ zuǐpízi)
- 耍噱頭 / 耍噱头
- 耍大嗓子
- 耍大頭 / 耍大头
- 耍太極 / 耍太极
- 耍奸 (shuǎjiān)
- 耍奸取巧
- 耍威風 / 耍威风
- 耍娘
- 耍嬉
- 耍子 (shuǎzi)
- 耍孩兒 / 耍孩儿
- 耍孬種 / 耍孬种
- 耍家子
- 耍寡嘴
- 耍寶 / 耍宝 (shuǎbǎo)
- 耍尖
- 耍尖頭 / 耍尖头
- 耍峭
- 耍廢 / 耍废
- 耍弄 (shuǎnòng)
- 耍心眼
- 耍心眼兒 / 耍心眼儿 (shuǎxīnyǎnr)
- 耍性子
- 耍態度 / 耍态度 (shuǎ tàidù)
- 耍戲 / 耍戏
- 耍手段
- 耍手腕 (shuǎ shǒuwàn)
- 耍手藝 / 耍手艺
- 耍把戲 / 耍把戏
- 耍拳
- 耍排場 / 耍排场
- 耍槍 / 耍枪 (shuǎqiāng)
- 耍橫 / 耍横
- 耍歪掉猴
- 耍歪掉邪
- 耍死狗
- 耍水
- 耍水性
- 耍活寶 / 耍活宝
- 耍流氓 (shuǎ liúmáng)
- 耍滑 (shuǎhuá)
- 耍滑頭 / 耍滑头 (shuǎ huátóu)
- 耍無賴 / 耍无赖 (shuǎ wúlài)
- 耍煙 / 耍烟
- 耍煙九 / 耍烟九
- 耍熊
- 耍燕九
- 耍牌子
- 耍狗熊
- 耍狠
- 耍猴 (shuǎhóu)
- 耍猴兒 / 耍猴儿
- 耍獅 / 耍狮 (shuǎshī)
- 耍獅子 / 耍狮子 (shuǎshīzi)
- 耍玩
- 耍盤子 / 耍盘子
- 耍私情
- 耍笑 (shuǎxiào)
- 耍筆桿 / 耍笔杆 (shuǎ bǐgǎn)
- 耍老千
- 耍耗子
- 耍脾氣 / 耍脾气 (shuǎ píqi)
- 耍臉子 / 耍脸子
- 耍舌頭 / 耍舌头
- 耍花招 (shuǎ huāzhāo)
- 耍花槍 / 耍花枪 (shuǎhuāqiāng)
- 耍花樣 / 耍花样
- 耍花盤 / 耍花盘
- 耍花罈 / 耍花坛
- 耍花腔 (shuǎhuāqiāng)
- 耍花舌子
- 耍花頭 / 耍花头
- 耍處 / 耍处
- 耍話 / 耍话
- 耍貨 / 耍货
- 耍貧嘴 / 耍贫嘴 (shuǎ pínzuǐ)
- 耍賴 / 耍赖 (shuǎlài)
- 耍賴皮 / 耍赖皮 (shuǎ làipí)
- 耍趣
- 耍金耍銀 / 耍金耍银
- 耍錢 / 耍钱 (shuǎqián)
- 耍青
- 耍青皮
- 耍顛 / 耍颠
- 耍飄 / 耍飘
- 耍驕 / 耍骄
- 耍骨頭 / 耍骨头
- 耍鬥 / 耍斗
- 耍鬧 / 耍闹 (shuǎnào)
- 耍龍 / 耍龙
- 說耍 / 说耍
- 諢耍 / 诨耍
- 貪耍 / 贪耍
- 轉耍 / 转耍
- 逗耍
- 逗耍方
- 遊耍 / 游耍
- 閒耍 / 闲耍
- 閑耍 / 闲耍
- 雜耍 / 杂耍 (záshuǎ)
- 頑耍 / 顽耍 (wánshuǎ)
- 顛耍 / 颠耍
- 驚耍 / 惊耍
- 鳥耍 / 鸟耍
Etymology 2
Possibly from 賞 (OC *hjaŋʔ, “to enjoy”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
耍
Synonyms
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
耍
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
耍: Hán Nôm readings: hỏa/hoả, vũ, võ
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