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掉
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
掉 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜日十 (QYAJ), four-corner 51046, composition ⿰扌卓)
Derived characters
- 𦄹, 𧐼, 𬕩
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 436, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12243
- Dae Jaweon: page 786, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1896, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6389
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Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *deːwʔ, *deːwɢs, *rneːwɢ): semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 卓 (OC *rteːwɢ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): diu6 / deu6 / zaau6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thet
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6diau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: diào
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: diào
- Wade–Giles: tiao4
- Yale: dyàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diaw
- Palladius: дяо (djao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: diao4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: diao
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiau²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: diu6 / deu6 / zaau6
- Cantonese Pinyin: diu6 / deu6 / dzaau6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiːu̯²²/, /tɛːu̯²²/, /t͡saːu̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thet
- Hakka Romanization System: tedˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ted5
- Sinological IPA: /tʰet̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
Note:
- tiāu - literary;
- tiō - vernacular.
- Middle Chinese: dewX, dewH, nraewk
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*deːwʔ/, /*deːwɢs/, /*rneːwɢ/
Definitions
掉
- to drop; to fall
- to lose; to part
- to shake; to wag; to swing
- 尾大不掉 ― wěidàbùdiào ― "too fat a tail to wag"; to be hampered by one's own powerful subordinates
- to turn; to move
- (dialectal, intransitive) to be missing; to be lost
- (Cantonese, Teochew) to throw; to toss
- (Cantonese, Teochew) to toss out; to dispose of; to discard
- Used along with a verb to indicate completion, usually together with 了 (le); or to indicate imperative mood.
- (Mainland China Hokkien) to shake; to shiver
Synonyms
- (to lose): 甩 (shuǎi)
- (to throw):
- (to discard):
- (to shake):
- 交懍恂 / 交懔恂 (Hokkien)
- 呞呞顫 / 呞呞颤 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 哆嗦 (duōsuo)
- 圪觫 (geh5 sueh4) (Jin)
- 慄慄掣 / 栗栗掣 (Hokkien)
- 戰 / 战 (zhàn)
- 戰慄 / 战栗 (zhànlì) (literary)
- 戰抖 / 战抖 (zhàndǒu)
- 打抖 (da3 deu3) (Gan)
- 抖 (dǒu)
- 抖動 / 抖动 (dǒudòng)
- 抖抖絲 / 抖抖丝 (Longyan Min)
- 掣 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 搦搦掣 (Hokkien)
- 發抖 / 发抖 (fādǒu)
- 蟯蟯掣 / 蛲蛲掣 (Hokkien)
- 起掉 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 顫 / 颤
- 顫動 / 颤动 (chàndòng)
- 顫抖 / 颤抖 (chàndǒu)
See also
Compounds
- 丟不掉 / 丢不掉
- 丟掉 / 丢掉 (diūdiào)
- 做掉 (zuòdiào)
- 劃掉 / 划掉
- 單掉兒 / 单掉儿
- 失掉 (shīdiào)
- 尾大不掉 (wěidàbùdiào)
- 尾大難掉 / 尾大难掉
- 幹掉 / 干掉 (gàndiào)
- 廢掉 / 废掉
- 忘掉 (wàngdiào)
- 戒掉
- 扔掉 (rēngdiào)
- 扣掉
- 拋掉 / 抛掉
- 拔掉
- 拆掉
- 掉下 (diàoxià)
- 掉三寸舌
- 掉以輕心 / 掉以轻心 (diàoyǐqīngxīn)
- 掉價兒 / 掉价儿
- 掉刀
- 掉包 (diàobāo)
- 掉嘴口
- 掉嘴弄舌
- 掉回頭 / 掉回头
- 掉弄
- 掉換 / 掉换 (diàohuàn)
- 掉文
- 掉書袋 / 掉书袋 (diàoshūdài)
- 掉皮
- 掉眼
- 掉胎
- 掉背臉 / 掉背脸
- 掉膘
- 掉臂
- 掉臂不顧 / 掉臂不顾
- 掉舌
- 掉舌鼓脣 / 掉舌鼓唇
- 掉色
- 掉落 (diàoluò)
- 掉貨 / 掉货
- 掉轉 / 掉转 (diàozhuǎn)
- 掉轉頭 / 掉转头
- 掉過來 / 掉过来
- 掉過兒 / 掉过儿
- 掉過頭 / 掉过头
- 掉鎗花 / 掉枪花
- 掉開 / 掉开
- 掉隊 / 掉队 (diàoduì)
- 掉鞅
- 掉頭 / 掉头 (diàotóu)
- 掉頭不顧 / 掉头不顾
- 掉頭而去 / 掉头而去
- 掉頭鼠竄 / 掉头鼠窜
- 掉魂
- 改掉 (gǎidiào)
- 末大不掉
- 死掉 (sǐdiào)
- 毀掉 / 毁掉 (huǐdiào)
- 溜掉
- 漏掉 (lòudiào)
- 甩掉 (shuǎidiào)
- 當掉 / 当掉
- 破掉
- 笑掉大牙 (xiàodiàodàyá)
- 老掉牙 (lǎodiàoyá)
- 脫掉 / 脱掉 (tuōdiào)
- 花掉
- 跑不掉
- 蹦掉
- 躲不掉
- 連根拔掉 / 连根拔掉
- 關掉 / 关掉 (guāndiào)
- 除掉 (chúdiào)
References
- “掉”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
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Japanese
Kanji
掉
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
掉: Hán Nôm readings: trao, chèo, điệu, sạo, trạo, tráo
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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